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χήν: Difference between revisions

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|Definition=ὁ and ἡ, Dor. χάν (q.v.), gen. <b class="b3">χηνός</b>: Ion. gen. pl. <b class="b3">χηνῶν</b> (not <b class="b3">χηνέων</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.45</span>; irreg. acc. pl. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> χένας <span class="title">AP</span>7.546:—<b class="b2">wild goose, Anser cinereus</b>, χηνῶν ἢ γεράνων ἢ κύκνων <span class="bibl">Il.2.460</span>; χ. πλατυγίζων καὶ κεχηνώς <span class="bibl">Eub.115</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>593b22</span>; εἰ μὴ σὺ χηνὸς ἧπαρ ἢ ψυχὴν ἔχεις <span class="bibl">Eub.101</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">tame goose</b>, χῆν' ἥρπαξ' ἀτιταλλομένην ἐνὶ οἴκῳ <span class="bibl">Od.15.174</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">161</span>; χῆνές μοι κατὰ οἶκον ἐείκοσι πυρὸν ἔδουσιν <span class="bibl">19.536</span>; χ. τιθασός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>866</span>; <b class="b3">ὥσπερ χῆνα σιτευτὸν . . ἔτρεφέ με</b> Epigen.<span class="bibl">2</span>; <b class="b3">γάλακτι χηνός</b>, of an unknown luxury, <span class="bibl">Eub.90.5</span>; ἥπατα χηνῶν Plu.2.965a. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">νὴ</b> or <b class="b3">μὰ τὸν χῆνα</b> was Socrates' oath, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>521</span> (anap., ubi v. Sch.), <span class="bibl">Cratin.231</span>, <span class="bibl">Zen.5.81</span>. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">haṃsás</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">žąsìs</b>, OHG. <b class="b2">gans</b>, all = <b class="b2">goose</b>.) </span>
|Definition=ὁ and ἡ, Dor. χάν (q.v.), gen. <b class="b3">χηνός</b>: Ion. gen. pl. <b class="b3">χηνῶν</b> (not <b class="b3">χηνέων</b>) <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.45</span>; irreg. acc. pl. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> χένας <span class="title">AP</span>7.546:—<b class="b2">wild goose, Anser cinereus</b>, χηνῶν ἢ γεράνων ἢ κύκνων <span class="bibl">Il.2.460</span>; χ. πλατυγίζων καὶ κεχηνώς <span class="bibl">Eub.115</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>593b22</span>; εἰ μὴ σὺ χηνὸς ἧπαρ ἢ ψυχὴν ἔχεις <span class="bibl">Eub.101</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">tame goose</b>, χῆν' ἥρπαξ' ἀτιταλλομένην ἐνὶ οἴκῳ <span class="bibl">Od.15.174</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">161</span>; χῆνές μοι κατὰ οἶκον ἐείκοσι πυρὸν ἔδουσιν <span class="bibl">19.536</span>; χ. τιθασός <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>866</span>; <b class="b3">ὥσπερ χῆνα σιτευτὸν . . ἔτρεφέ με</b> Epigen.<span class="bibl">2</span>; <b class="b3">γάλακτι χηνός</b>, of an unknown luxury, <span class="bibl">Eub.90.5</span>; ἥπατα χηνῶν Plu.2.965a. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b3">νὴ</b> or <b class="b3">μὰ τὸν χῆνα</b> was Socrates' oath, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>521</span> (anap., ubi v. Sch.), <span class="bibl">Cratin.231</span>, <span class="bibl">Zen.5.81</span>. (Cf. Skt. <b class="b2">haṃsás</b>, Lith. <b class="b2">žąsìs</b>, OHG. <b class="b2">gans</b>, all = <b class="b2">goose</b>.) </span>
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1353.png Seite 1353]] gen. χηνός, ἡ, im Att. gew. ὁ, die <b class="b2">Gans</b>, nach dem Aufsperren des Schnabels benannt; χηνῶν ἢ γεράνων ἢ κύκνων Il. 2, 460. 15, 692, u. öfter; masc. ist es deutlich Od. 19, 552, fem. 15, 161. 174, χηνέων Her. 2, 45; χὴν συγγεγραμμένος Ar. Av. 805; τὸν χῆνα ὀμνύναι 521; Xen. An. 1, 9,26; χὴν πλατυγάζων καὶ κεχηνώς Eubul. bei Ath. XII, 519 a; – χένας als acc. plur. steht Ep. ad. 667 (VII, 546).
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