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ἀλφάνω: Difference between revisions
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|Definition=[ᾰν] (ἀλφαίνω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>72.39</span>, <span class="bibl">Aët.13.133</span>), Hom. only in aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἦλφον</b>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>1.53a15, Plu.2.668c: pres., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>297</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>326</span> (no-where else in Trag.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>324</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup.258</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.362</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bring in, yield, fetch</b>, ἵνα μοι βίοτον πολὺν ἄλφοι <span class="bibl">Od.17.250</span>; ὁ δ' ὑμῖν μυρίον ὦνον ἄλφοι <span class="bibl">15.452</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">20.383</span>; ἑκατόμβοιον δέ τοι ἦλφον <span class="bibl">Il.21.79</span>; <b class="b3">ὁπόσην ἂν ἄλφῃ μίσθωσιν τὸ τέμενος</b> <span class="title">IG</span> l.c., cf. Plu. l.c.: metaph., <b class="b3">φθόνον ἀλφάνειν</b> <b class="b2">to incur</b> envy, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>297</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἐναλλάσσω]], <b class="b2">change</b>, Aët. l.c. (cf. Skt. <b class="b2">arghás</b> 'price').</span> | |Definition=[ᾰν] (ἀλφαίνω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>72.39</span>, <span class="bibl">Aët.13.133</span>), Hom. only in aor. 2 <b class="b3">ἦλφον</b>, cf. <span class="title">IG</span>1.53a15, Plu.2.668c: pres., <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>297</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Fr.</span>326</span> (no-where else in Trag.), <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Fr.</span>324</span>, <span class="bibl">Eup.258</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.362</span>:—<span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bring in, yield, fetch</b>, ἵνα μοι βίοτον πολὺν ἄλφοι <span class="bibl">Od.17.250</span>; ὁ δ' ὑμῖν μυρίον ὦνον ἄλφοι <span class="bibl">15.452</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">20.383</span>; ἑκατόμβοιον δέ τοι ἦλφον <span class="bibl">Il.21.79</span>; <b class="b3">ὁπόσην ἂν ἄλφῃ μίσθωσιν τὸ τέμενος</b> <span class="title">IG</span> l.c., cf. Plu. l.c.: metaph., <b class="b3">φθόνον ἀλφάνειν</b> <b class="b2">to incur</b> envy, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Med.</span>297</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> = [[ἐναλλάσσω]], <b class="b2">change</b>, Aët. l.c. (cf. Skt. <b class="b2">arghás</b> 'price').</span> | ||
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|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0111.png Seite 111]] VLL. auch ἀλφαίνω, erkl. [[εὑρίσκω]], Hom. nur aor. 2, viermal, Iliad. 21, 79 ἑκατόμβοιον δέ τοι ἦλφον, brachte ich dir ein; Od. 15, 453 ὁ δ' ὕμιν μυρίον ὦνον ἄλφοι; 17, 250 ἵνα μοι βίοτον πολὺν ἄλφοι; 20, 383 τοὺς ξείνους ἐν νηὶ πολυκλήιδι βαλόντες ἐς Σικελοὺς πέμψωμεν, [[ὅθεν]] κέ τοι ἄξιον ἄλφοι, der sing. auffallend, die Verse 381 – 383 sind unächt, das ἄλφοι war formelhaft geworden u. ward vom Nachdichter unpassend gebraucht, intransit. = einkommen möchte, oder mit Bezug auf den einen der ξεῖνοι, welcher zu der Rede Anlaß gab. – Praes. Eur. Med. 297 φθόνον πρὸς ἀστῶν ἀλφάνουσι, sich zuziehen; frgmtt. comicc. bei Suid.; Arist. frg. εἶπέν μ' ὁ [[κήρυξ]], [[οὗτος]] ἀλφάνει heißt wohl: der hat es erstanden; B. A. 382 erkl. εὑρίσκειν u. führt aus Eupol. an ἀποκηρύξει τις ὅ τι ἂν ἀλφάνῃ, quovis pretio. | |||
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