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κορυφαῖος: Difference between revisions

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|Beta Code=korufai=os
|Beta Code=korufai=os
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">head man, chief, leader</b>, αὐτὸς ἕκαστος βουλόμενος κ. εἶναι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.82</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ἀνδρῶν τοὺς κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">159</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">98</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>173c</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ κ</b>. <b class="b2">party-leaders</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.28.4.6</span>, cf. Phld.<span class="title">Sto.Herc.</span>339.11; in the Drama, <b class="b2">leader of the chorus</b>, ἡγεμὼν τῆς φυλῆς κ. <span class="bibl">D.21.60</span> codd., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1277a11</span>, <span class="bibl">Posidon.15J.</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κ. ἑστηκώς</b> standing <b class="b2">at the head of the row</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>953</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Adj., <b class="b2">at the top</b>, <b class="b3">ὁ κ. πῖλος</b> <b class="b2">the apex</b> of the Roman <b class="b2">flamen</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Marc.</span>5</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ κ. τῆς νίκης</b> the <b class="b2">crowning fruits</b> of... <span class="bibl">Hdn.8.3.5</span>; κ. τέλος τῶν πραγμάτων <span class="bibl">Id.7.5.2</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ λαμπροῦ -αῖον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">αἴτιον</b>) <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.41</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> epith. of Zeus, <span class="title">CIG</span>4458.4 (Seleucia in Pieria); of the Roman <b class="b2">Jupiter Capitolinus</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.4.5</span>: Sup. <b class="b3">κορυφαιότατος</b> in later Gr., κ. ἀρχαί <span class="title">CIG</span>3885 (Eumeneia), cf. Plu.2.1115b, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sol.</span>5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>34</span>.</span>
|Definition=ὁ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">head man, chief, leader</b>, αὐτὸς ἕκαστος βουλόμενος κ. εἶναι <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.82</span>; <b class="b3">τῶν ἀνδρῶν τοὺς κ</b>. ib.<span class="bibl">159</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">98</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>173c</span>; <b class="b3">οἱ κ</b>. <b class="b2">party-leaders</b>, <span class="bibl">Plb.28.4.6</span>, cf. Phld.<span class="title">Sto.Herc.</span>339.11; in the Drama, <b class="b2">leader of the chorus</b>, ἡγεμὼν τῆς φυλῆς κ. <span class="bibl">D.21.60</span> codd., cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1277a11</span>, <span class="bibl">Posidon.15J.</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">κ. ἑστηκώς</b> standing <b class="b2">at the head of the row</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>953</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> as Adj., <b class="b2">at the top</b>, <b class="b3">ὁ κ. πῖλος</b> <b class="b2">the apex</b> of the Roman <b class="b2">flamen</b>, <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Marc.</span>5</span>; <b class="b3">τὰ κ. τῆς νίκης</b> the <b class="b2">crowning fruits</b> of... <span class="bibl">Hdn.8.3.5</span>; κ. τέλος τῶν πραγμάτων <span class="bibl">Id.7.5.2</span>; <b class="b3">τοῦ λαμπροῦ -αῖον</b> (sc. <b class="b3">αἴτιον</b>) <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Po.</span>2.41</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> epith. of Zeus, <span class="title">CIG</span>4458.4 (Seleucia in Pieria); of the Roman <b class="b2">Jupiter Capitolinus</b>, <span class="bibl">Paus.2.4.5</span>: Sup. <b class="b3">κορυφαιότατος</b> in later Gr., κ. ἀρχαί <span class="title">CIG</span>3885 (Eumeneia), cf. Plu.2.1115b, <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Sol.</span>5</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Hist.Conscr.</span>34</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''κορῠφαῖος''': ὁ, (κορυφὴ) ὁ πρῶτος, ὁ [[ἀρχηγός]], αὐτὸς [[ἕκαστος]] βουλόμενος κ. [[εἶναι]] Ἡρόδ. 3. 82· τῶν ἀνδρῶν τοὺς κ. [[αὐτόθι]] 159, πρβλ. 6. 23, 98, πρβλ. Πλάτ. Θεαίτ. 173C· οἱ κορυφαῖοι, φατριῶν, Πολύβ. 28. 4, 6· ― ἐν τῷ Ἀττ. δράματι, ὁ ἡγεμὼν ἢ πρῶτος τοῦ χοροῦ, ἡγεμὼν τῆς φυλῆς [[κορυφαῖος]] Δημ. 533. 25, πρβλ. Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 3. 4, 6, Ποσειδών. παρ’ Ἀθην. 152Β, κτλ.· κ. ἑστηκώς, ὁ ἱστάμενος πρῶτος [[ὥσπερ]] ὁ ἐν τῷ χορῷ [[κορυφαῖος]], Ἀριστοφ. Πλ. 953. ΙΙ. ὡς ἐπίθ., ὁ ἐπὶ κορυφῆς, ὁ κ. [[πῖλος]] ἡ κορωνὶς ἢ apex, Ρωμαίου στεφανηφόρου ἱερέως (flamen), Πλουτ. Μάρκελλ. 5· τὰ κ. τῆς νίκης, οἱ ἐξοχώτατοι καρποὶ..., Ἡρῳδιαν. 8. 3· κ. [[τέλος]] τῶν πραγμάτων ὁ αὐτ. 7. 5. 2) ἐπίθ. τοῦ [[Διός]], παρὰ Ρωμαίοις Jupiter Capitolinus, Παυσ. 2. 4. 5, Συλλογ. Ἐπιγρ. 4458. 4. ― Παρὰ μεταγενεστέροις συγγραφεῦσιν ἔχομεν ὑπερθ. κορυφαιότατος, Συλλογ. Ἐπιγρ. 3885, 2. 1115Β, Λουκ. Σολοικιστ. 5, Πῶς δεῖ Ἱστ. Συγγρ. 34· ἴδε Λοβ. Φρύν. 69.
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