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incautus: Difference between revisions
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|lshtext=<b>in-cautus</b>: a, um, adj.<br /><b>I</b> Act., [[incautious]], [[heedless]], [[improvident]], [[inconsiderate]] ([[class]].; syn. [[improvidus]]): ut in ipsum incautum [[atque]] [[etiam]] imparatum incideret, Caes. B. G. 6, 30, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20: [[Trebonius]] [[oppressus]] est ab hoste [[incautus]], id. Phil. 11, 2, 5; id. Planc. 22, 53; id. N. D. 2, 1, 1: [[minime]] [[incautus]] [[patronus]], id. Brut. 70, 246: ab secundis rebus incauti, Liv. 5, 44, 6: ad credendum [[pavor]], id. 9, 12, 8. — Comp.: incautior fuissem, [[nisi]], etc., Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 1: juventa, Liv. 30, 13, 14. — Sup.: incautissimus [[quia]] [[credulus]], Sid. Ep. 8, 11. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab, or the gen.: a fraude, Liv. 40, 5, 5: futuri, Hor. S. 1, 1, 35: sui, Stat. Th. 6, 766. —<br /><b>II</b> Pass., not [[guarded]] [[against]] or [[that]] cannot be [[guarded]] [[against]], [[unforeseen]], [[unexpected]], [[uncertain]], [[dangerous]] (not in [[ante]]-Aug. [[prose]]): [[scelus]], Lucr. 6, 390; cf.: sic est incautum [[quidquid]] habetur [[amor]], Prop. 2, 4, 14 (v. 24 M.): [[quod]] neglexeris incautum at que [[apertum]] habes, Liv. 25, 38, 14: [[iter]] hostibus, Tac. A. 1, 50: sub ictu, Sil. 2, 99: [[tenebrae]], Luc. 5, 500.— Hence, adv.: in-cautē, [[incautiously]], [[inconsiderately]]: [[adhuc]] [[stulte]] omnia et [[incaute]], Cic. Att. 7, 10: [[atque]] [[inconsulte]] pugnare. Liv. 7, 15, 9.— Comp.: [[quod]] [[paulo]] incautius custodias in [[muro]] dispositas videbat, Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1: sequi, id. B. C. 3, 24, 2: subit murum, Liv. 21, 7, 10: potes apparatius cenare [[apud]] multos: [[nusquam]] hilarius, simplicius, incautius, [[more]] at [[ease]], Plin. Ep. 1, 15, 4.— Sup.: ut se ipsos incautissime proderent, Aug. de Mor. Manich. fin. | |lshtext=<b>in-cautus</b>: a, um, adj.<br /><b>I</b> Act., [[incautious]], [[heedless]], [[improvident]], [[inconsiderate]] ([[class]].; syn. [[improvidus]]): ut in ipsum incautum [[atque]] [[etiam]] imparatum incideret, Caes. B. G. 6, 30, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 20: [[Trebonius]] [[oppressus]] est ab hoste [[incautus]], id. Phil. 11, 2, 5; id. Planc. 22, 53; id. N. D. 2, 1, 1: [[minime]] [[incautus]] [[patronus]], id. Brut. 70, 246: ab secundis rebus incauti, Liv. 5, 44, 6: ad credendum [[pavor]], id. 9, 12, 8. — Comp.: incautior fuissem, [[nisi]], etc., Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 1: juventa, Liv. 30, 13, 14. — Sup.: incautissimus [[quia]] [[credulus]], Sid. Ep. 8, 11. —<br /> <b>(b)</b> With ab, or the gen.: a fraude, Liv. 40, 5, 5: futuri, Hor. S. 1, 1, 35: sui, Stat. Th. 6, 766. —<br /><b>II</b> Pass., not [[guarded]] [[against]] or [[that]] cannot be [[guarded]] [[against]], [[unforeseen]], [[unexpected]], [[uncertain]], [[dangerous]] (not in [[ante]]-Aug. [[prose]]): [[scelus]], Lucr. 6, 390; cf.: sic est incautum [[quidquid]] habetur [[amor]], Prop. 2, 4, 14 (v. 24 M.): [[quod]] neglexeris incautum at que [[apertum]] habes, Liv. 25, 38, 14: [[iter]] hostibus, Tac. A. 1, 50: sub ictu, Sil. 2, 99: [[tenebrae]], Luc. 5, 500.— Hence, adv.: in-cautē, [[incautiously]], [[inconsiderately]]: [[adhuc]] [[stulte]] omnia et [[incaute]], Cic. Att. 7, 10: [[atque]] [[inconsulte]] pugnare. Liv. 7, 15, 9.— Comp.: [[quod]] [[paulo]] incautius custodias in [[muro]] dispositas videbat, Caes. B. G. 7, 27, 1: sequi, id. B. C. 3, 24, 2: subit murum, Liv. 21, 7, 10: potes apparatius cenare [[apud]] multos: [[nusquam]] hilarius, simplicius, incautius, [[more]] at [[ease]], Plin. Ep. 1, 15, 4.— Sup.: ut se ipsos incautissime proderent, Aug. de Mor. Manich. fin. | ||
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{{Gaffiot | |||
|gf=<b>incautus</b>,¹⁰ a, um,<br /><b>1</b> qui n’[[est]] pas sur ses gardes, imprudent : Cic. Phil. 11, 5 ; Nat. 2, 1 ; -tior Cic. Fam. 9, 24, 1 ; -issimus Sid. Ep. 8, 11 || ab [[aliqua]] re Liv. 40, 5, 5, qui n’[[est]] pas en garde du côté de (contre) qqch. ; [avec gén.] Hor. S. 1, 1, 35<br /><b>2</b> dont on ne peut se garder, dangereux, imprévu : Lucr. 6, 390 ; Liv. 25, 38, 14 ; Tac. Ann. 1, 50. | |||
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