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recumbo: Difference between revisions

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{{Lewis
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>rĕ-cumbo</b>: cŭbui, 3, v. n. cumbo, [[cubo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[lay]] one's [[self]] [[back]], [[lie]] [[down]] [[again]]; to [[lie]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Of persons.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen. ([[class]].): eum [[primo]] perterritum somno surrexisse, [[dein]], cum se collegisset ... recubuisse, etc., Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57: in cubiculo, id. Deiot. 15, 42: in exedrā lectulo posito, id. de Or. 3, 5, 17: in herbā, id. ib. 2, 71, 287: spondā sibi propiore recumbit, Ov. F. 2, 345: tauros [[medio]] recumbere [[sulco]], to [[sink]] [[down]], id. M. 7, 539; cf.: [[mulier]] sopita recumbit, sinks [[into]] [[sleep]], Lucr. 6, 794.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[recline]] at [[table]]: in triclinio, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61: rediit [[hora]] dicta, recubuit, Phaedr. 4, 23, 19; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 1; id. C. 3, 3, 11; Plin. Ep. 4, 22, 4; 4, 30, 3; 9, 23, 4; Just. 43, 1, 4; Vulg. Johan. 21, 20.—<br /><b>II</b> Of inanim. things, to [[fall]] or [[sink]] [[down]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): ne ([[pons]]) [[supinus]] [[eat]] cavāque in palude recumbat, Cat. 17, 4; cf. Verg. A. 9, 713: [[onus]] (domūs quassatae) in proclinatas partes, Ov. Tr. 2, 84: at nebulae [[magis]] ima petunt campoque recumbunt, [[sink]], [[settle]] [[down]], Verg. G. 1, 401; cf.: [[minax]] [[ponto]] Unda, Hor. C. 1, 12, 32: [[pelagus]], Sen. Thyest. 589: (juba) dextro jactata recumbit in [[armo]], falls, rolls [[down]], Verg. G. 3, 86; cf.: in umeros [[cervix]] collapsa recumbit, sinks [[back]], reclines, id. A. 9, 434: [[cervix]] umero, Ov. M. 10, 195: vitem in terram recumbere, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 259: jugera [[Martialis]] longo Janiculi jugo recumbunt, [[descend]], [[slope]] [[down]], Mart. 4, 64, 3; cf.: [[duro]] monti recumbens [[Narnia]], Sil. 8, 459.
|lshtext=<b>rĕ-cumbo</b>: cŭbui, 3, v. n. cumbo, [[cubo]],<br /><b>I</b> to [[lay]] one's [[self]] [[back]], [[lie]] [[down]] [[again]]; to [[lie]] [[down]].<br /><b>I</b> Of persons.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen. ([[class]].): eum [[primo]] perterritum somno surrexisse, [[dein]], cum se collegisset ... recubuisse, etc., Cic. Div. 1, 27, 57: in cubiculo, id. Deiot. 15, 42: in exedrā lectulo posito, id. de Or. 3, 5, 17: in herbā, id. ib. 2, 71, 287: spondā sibi propiore recumbit, Ov. F. 2, 345: tauros [[medio]] recumbere [[sulco]], to [[sink]] [[down]], id. M. 7, 539; cf.: [[mulier]] sopita recumbit, sinks [[into]] [[sleep]], Lucr. 6, 794.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In partic., to [[recline]] at [[table]]: in triclinio, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 25, § 61: rediit [[hora]] dicta, recubuit, Phaedr. 4, 23, 19; Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 1; id. C. 3, 3, 11; Plin. Ep. 4, 22, 4; 4, 30, 3; 9, 23, 4; Just. 43, 1, 4; Vulg. Johan. 21, 20.—<br /><b>II</b> Of inanim. things, to [[fall]] or [[sink]] [[down]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]): ne ([[pons]]) [[supinus]] [[eat]] cavāque in palude recumbat, Cat. 17, 4; cf. Verg. A. 9, 713: [[onus]] (domūs quassatae) in proclinatas partes, Ov. Tr. 2, 84: at nebulae [[magis]] ima petunt campoque recumbunt, [[sink]], [[settle]] [[down]], Verg. G. 1, 401; cf.: [[minax]] [[ponto]] Unda, Hor. C. 1, 12, 32: [[pelagus]], Sen. Thyest. 589: (juba) dextro jactata recumbit in [[armo]], falls, rolls [[down]], Verg. G. 3, 86; cf.: in umeros [[cervix]] collapsa recumbit, sinks [[back]], reclines, id. A. 9, 434: [[cervix]] umero, Ov. M. 10, 195: vitem in terram recumbere, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 259: jugera [[Martialis]] longo Janiculi jugo recumbunt, [[descend]], [[slope]] [[down]], Mart. 4, 64, 3; cf.: [[duro]] monti recumbens [[Narnia]], Sil. 8, 459.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>rĕcumbō</b>,¹¹ cŭbŭī, ĕre (re et cumbo, [[cubo]]), intr.,<br /><b>1</b> se coucher en arrière, se coucher : Cic. Div. 1, 57 ; in [[herba]] Cic. de Or. 2, 287, se coucher dans l’herbe<br /><b>2</b> [en part.] s’étendre sur le lit de festin, s’attabler : Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 61 ; qui [[mihi]] [[proximus]] recumbebat Plin. Min. Ep. 2, 6, 3, celui qui était étendu à mes côtés (mon voisin de table)<br /><b>3</b> [fig.] [en parl. de choses] s’affaisser, s’écrouler : Virg. En. 9, 713 ; Catul. 17, 4 ; Ov. Tr. 2, 1, 84 || [[juba]] dextro jactata recumbit in [[armo]] Virg. G. 3, 86, la crinière, après chaque secousse, retombe sur l’épaule droite ; in humeros [[cervix]] collapsa recumbit Virg. En. 9, 434, sa tête défaillante s’affaisse sur ses épaules || [en parl. de champs], s’étendre, s’allonger : Mart. 4, 64, 3.
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