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|lshtext=<b>stŭpeo</b>: ui, ēre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [Sanscr. stūpas, [[cumulus]]; Gr. [[στύπος]]; Lat. [[stipes]], a [[block]], [[stump]]; cf. [[στείβω]]].<br /><b>I</b> Neutr., to be struck [[senseless]], to be stunned, benumbed; to be struck [[aghast]], to be astonished, astounded, amazed, [[confounded]], stupefied, etc. (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[torpeo]]): [[animus]] [[lassus]] curā [[confectus]] stupet, Ter. And. 2, 1, 4: cum hic [[etiam]] tum [[semisomnus]], stupri [[plenus]] stuperet, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 95: torpescunt scorpiones [[aconiti]] tactu stupentque pallentes, Plin. 27, 2, 2, § 6: haec cum loqueris, nos barones stupemus, Cic. Fin. 2, 23, 77; cf.: quae cum intuerer stupens, id. Rep. 6, 18, 18: dum stupet obtutuque haeret defixus in uno, Verg. A. 1, 495: [[admiror]], [[stupeo]], Mart. 5, 63, 3: [[adhuc]] in oppidis coartatus et stupens, Cic. Att. 7, 10: vigiles attoniti et stupentibus similes, Curt. 8, 2, 3.—With gen.: tribuni capti et stupentes animi, Liv. 6, 38.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl. or in [[with]] abl.: stupere gaudio [[Graecus]], Cael. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 58: exspectatione stupere, Liv. 8, 13, 17: novitate, Quint. 12, 6, 5: carminibus stupens, Hor. C. 2, 13, 33: stupet [[Albius]] aere, id. S. 1, 4, 28: laetitiā, Sen. Herc. Fur. 621: rex [[subito]] [[malo]], Flor. 2, 12: qui stupet in titulis et imaginibus, Hor. S. 1, 6, 17: stupet in Turno, Verg. A. 10, 446. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With ad: [[mater]] ad auditas stupuit voces, Ov. M. 5, 509: et stupet ad [[raptus]] Tyndaris ipsa tuos, Mart. 12, 52, 6: ad supervacua, Sen. Ep. 87, 5: ad tam saevam dominationem, Just. 26, 1, 8.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of [[inanimate]] or [[abstract]] things, to be benumbed or stiffened, to be brought to a [[stand]]-[[still]], to [[stop]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].; not in Cic.): [[multum]] [[refert]], a fonte bibatur Qui fluit, an [[pigro]] quae stupet [[unda]] lacu, Mart. 9, 100, 10: flumina brumā, Val. Fl. 5, 603: undae, Sen. Herc. Fur. 763; cf.: ad [[frigus]] stupet ([[vinum]]), opp. gelascit, Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 132: stupuitque Ixionis [[orbis]], Ov. M. 10, 42: ignavo stupuerunt verba palato, id. Am. 2, 6, 47: stupente ita seditione, Liv. 28, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Act., to be astonished or amazed at, to [[wonder]] at [[any]] [[thing]] ([[poet]].; cf. [[admiror]]): [[pars]] stupet innuptae [[donum]] exitiale Minervae, Verg. A. 2, 31: omnia dum stupet, Val. Fl. 5, 96: regis delicias, Mart. 12, 15, 4: dum omnia [[stupeo]], Petr. 29 al.— Hence, [[part]]. fut. [[pass]].: stŭpendus, a, um, [[wonderful]], [[astonishing]], [[amazing]], [[stupendous]]: virtutibus stupendus, Val. Max. 5, 7, 1: virtutum stupenda penetralia, Nazar. [[Pan]]. Const. 6, § 1. | |lshtext=<b>stŭpeo</b>: ui, ēre, v. n. and<br /><b>I</b> a. [Sanscr. stūpas, [[cumulus]]; Gr. [[στύπος]]; Lat. [[stipes]], a [[block]], [[stump]]; cf. [[στείβω]]].<br /><b>I</b> Neutr., to be struck [[senseless]], to be stunned, benumbed; to be struck [[aghast]], to be astonished, astounded, amazed, [[confounded]], stupefied, etc. (freq. and [[class]].; syn. [[torpeo]]): [[animus]] [[lassus]] curā [[confectus]] stupet, Ter. And. 2, 1, 4: cum hic [[etiam]] tum [[semisomnus]], stupri [[plenus]] stuperet, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36, § 95: torpescunt scorpiones [[aconiti]] tactu stupentque pallentes, Plin. 27, 2, 2, § 6: haec cum loqueris, nos barones stupemus, Cic. Fin. 2, 23, 77; cf.: quae cum intuerer stupens, id. Rep. 6, 18, 18: dum stupet obtutuque haeret defixus in uno, Verg. A. 1, 495: [[admiror]], [[stupeo]], Mart. 5, 63, 3: [[adhuc]] in oppidis coartatus et stupens, Cic. Att. 7, 10: vigiles attoniti et stupentibus similes, Curt. 8, 2, 3.—With gen.: tribuni capti et stupentes animi, Liv. 6, 38.—<br /> <b>(b)</b> With abl. or in [[with]] abl.: stupere gaudio [[Graecus]], Cael. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 58: exspectatione stupere, Liv. 8, 13, 17: novitate, Quint. 12, 6, 5: carminibus stupens, Hor. C. 2, 13, 33: stupet [[Albius]] aere, id. S. 1, 4, 28: laetitiā, Sen. Herc. Fur. 621: rex [[subito]] [[malo]], Flor. 2, 12: qui stupet in titulis et imaginibus, Hor. S. 1, 6, 17: stupet in Turno, Verg. A. 10, 446. —<br /> <b>(g)</b> With ad: [[mater]] ad auditas stupuit voces, Ov. M. 5, 509: et stupet ad [[raptus]] Tyndaris ipsa tuos, Mart. 12, 52, 6: ad supervacua, Sen. Ep. 87, 5: ad tam saevam dominationem, Just. 26, 1, 8.—<br /> <b>B</b> Transf., of [[inanimate]] or [[abstract]] things, to be benumbed or stiffened, to be brought to a [[stand]]-[[still]], to [[stop]] ([[mostly]] [[poet]].; not in Cic.): [[multum]] [[refert]], a fonte bibatur Qui fluit, an [[pigro]] quae stupet [[unda]] lacu, Mart. 9, 100, 10: flumina brumā, Val. Fl. 5, 603: undae, Sen. Herc. Fur. 763; cf.: ad [[frigus]] stupet ([[vinum]]), opp. gelascit, Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 132: stupuitque Ixionis [[orbis]], Ov. M. 10, 42: ignavo stupuerunt verba palato, id. Am. 2, 6, 47: stupente ita seditione, Liv. 28, 25.—<br /><b>II</b> Act., to be astonished or amazed at, to [[wonder]] at [[any]] [[thing]] ([[poet]].; cf. [[admiror]]): [[pars]] stupet innuptae [[donum]] exitiale Minervae, Verg. A. 2, 31: omnia dum stupet, Val. Fl. 5, 96: regis delicias, Mart. 12, 15, 4: dum omnia [[stupeo]], Petr. 29 al.— Hence, [[part]]. fut. [[pass]].: stŭpendus, a, um, [[wonderful]], [[astonishing]], [[amazing]], [[stupendous]]: virtutibus stupendus, Val. Max. 5, 7, 1: virtutum stupenda penetralia, Nazar. [[Pan]]. Const. 6, § 1. | ||
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|gf=<b>stŭpeō</b>,⁹ ŭī, ēre,<br /><b>1</b> intr., être engourdi, demeurer immobile ; être interdit, demeurer stupide, être frappé de stupeur : Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 95 ; Fin. 2, 77 ; Rep. 6, 18 ; [avec gén., poét.] stupere animi Liv. 6, 36, 8, avoir l’esprit engourdi, paralysé, cf. [[animus]] stupet Ter. Andr. 304 || exspectatione stupere Liv. 8, 13, 17, être absorbé dans l’[[attente]] ; novitate Quint. 12, 6, 5, être paralysé par la nouveauté ; ære Hor. S. 1, 4, 28, rester béant devant des vases d’airain, cf. S. 2, 2, 5 ; O. 2, 13, 33 ; in titulis Hor. S. 1, 6, 17, être ébloui par les inscriptions honorifiques ; stupet in Turno Virg. En. 10, 446, il contemple [[Turnus]] avec étonnement || ad supervacua Sen. Ep. 87, 5, être en extase devant des superfluités ; ad auditas voces Ov. M. 5, 509, rester immobile en entendant ces paroles || [en parl. de choses] stupuit Ixionis [[orbis]] Ov. M. 10, 42, la roue d’[[Ixion]] s’arrêta ; [[unda]] quæ stupet Mart. 9, 99, 10, l’eau qui [[est]] stagnante ; stupuerunt verba palato Ov. Am. 2, 6, 47, les mots s’arrêtèrent dans sa gorge ; stupente [[ita]] seditione Liv. 28, 25, 3, la sédition étant ainsi engourdie (assoupie)<br /><b>2</b> tr., regarder avec étonnement, s’extasier sur : Virg. En. 2, 31 ; Mart. 12, 15, 4 || [avec prop. inf.] voir avec étonnement que : Virg. B. 6, 37 ; En. 12, 707. | |||
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