View source for κίχλη

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=κίχλη
|Medium diacritics=κίχλη
|Low diacritics=κίχλη
|Capitals=ΚΙΧΛΗ
|Transliteration A=kíchlē
|Transliteration B=kichlē
|Transliteration C=kichli
|Beta Code=ki/xlh
|Definition=[ῐ by nature], ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">thrush</b> (a generic term, including various species, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>617a18</span>), κ. τανυσίπτεροι <span class="bibl">Od.22.468</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Av.</span>591</span>, etc.:—Dor. κιχήλα <span class="bibl">Epich.157</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>339</span>:—late Gr. κίχλα Alex. Tralk.<span class="bibl">1.10</span>, <span class="title">Gp.</span>15.1.19. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> sea-fish, a species of <b class="b2">wrasse</b>, <span class="bibl">Epich. 60</span>, Antim. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.304e</span> ('Antiphanes' codd.), <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.135</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>598a11</span>, Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>59, Numen. ap. <span class="bibl">Ath.7.305c</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.126</span>, <span class="bibl">4.173</span>: later κίχλα, <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.1.15</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1444.png Seite 1444]] ἡ, 1) <b class="b2">Drossel</b>, Krammetsvogel; κίχλαι τανυσίπτεροι ἠὲ πέλειαι Od. 22, 468; Ar. Av. 591 u. Folgde; vgl. Arist. H. A. 9, 20 u. Ath. II, 64 f; Sp. auch κίχλα, vgl. [[κιχήλα]]. [Die erste Sylbe ist kurz bei Telecl. Ath. VI, 268 c.] – 2) auch ein Meerfisch von ähnlicher Farbe; Arist. H. A. 8, 13; Ath. VII, 305 b.
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{{ls
|lstext='''κίχλη''': ῐ φύσει, ἡ, «τσίχλα», πτηνόν, λατ. turdus, κίχλαι τανυσίπτεροι Ὀδ. Χ. 468· συχνὸν παρ’ Ἀριστοφ. καὶ ἄλλοις κωμικοῖς· ὁ Ἀριστ. διακρίνει αὐτῆς [[τρία]] εἴδη: τὴν ἰξοβόρον, τὴν τριχάδα, t. pilaris, καὶ τὴν ἰλιάδα, t. Iliacus, π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 9. 20· ― Δωρ. [[κιχήλα]], Ἐπίχ. 108 Ahr., Ἀριστοφ. Νεφ. 339· παρὰ μεταγενεσ. κίχλα, Ἀλέξ. Τραλλ., Γεωπ. 15. 1, 19. ΙΙ. [[ἰχθὺς]] [[θαλάσσιος]] labrus, κληθεὶς [[οὕτως]] ἐκ τοῦ χρώματος, Ἐπίχ. 36 Ahr., Ἀντιμ. Ἀποσπ. 18, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 8. 13, 3.
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{{bailly
|btext=ης (ἡ) :<br />grive, <i>oiseau</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG apparenté à [[χελιδών]].
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{{Autenrieth
|auten=[[thrush]], pl., Od. 22.468†.
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''κίχλη:''' (ῐ <i>φύσει</i>), ἡ, το [[πτηνό]] «[[τσίχλα]]», Λατ. [[turdus]], σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Αριστοφ.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''κίχλη:''' ἡ<b class="num">1)</b> дрозд Hom., Arph., Arst., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> рыба (предполож.) губан Arst.
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{{elnl
|elnltext=κίχλη -ης, ἡ lijster (vogel).
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[thrush]]; also name of a fish, a kind of wrasse (χ 468, Epich., Arist.; because he changes colour with the seasons like the thrush; Strömberg Fischnamen 116).<br />Other forms: younger <b class="b3">κίχλα</b> (Alex. Trall., Gp.; Solmsen Wortforsch. 260), Dor. <b class="b3">κιχήλα</b> (Epich. 157, Ar. Nu. 339). Cf. <b class="b3">ἴχλα κίχλα</b> H. and <b class="b3">ἴσκλαι</b> = <b class="b3">κίχλαι</b> H.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κιχλίζω</b> [[giggle]], [[laugh]] (Ar., Theoc., Herod.) with <b class="b3">κιχλισμός</b>; <b class="b3">κιχλιδ-ιάω</b> <b class="b2">want to giggle</b> (Com. Adesp. 1038; not quite certain).<br />Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Popular redupl. formation, but unclear (hardly to <b class="b3">χελιδών</b> (s. v.). A side form is <b class="b3">ἴχλα</b> (H.). See Thompson Birds s. v. (also on the diff. names of the bird). - Fur. 130 on <b class="b3">κιχήλα</b>. The variants point to a Pre-Greek word.
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