View source for κιννάμωμον

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=κιννᾰμωμον
|Medium diacritics=κιννάμωμον
|Low diacritics=κιννάμωμον
|Capitals=ΚΙΝΝΑΜΩΜΟΝ
|Transliteration A=kinnámōmon
|Transliteration B=kinnamōmon
|Transliteration C=kinnamomon
|Beta Code=kinna/mwmon
|Definition=τό, = Hebr. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">[kudot ]innamon</b>, a superior kind of <b class="b2">cassia, Cinnamomum Cassia</b>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.111</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.5.1</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PSI</span>6.628</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="title">OGI</span> 214.59 (Didyma, iii B.C.), etc.: κῐνάμωμον, <span class="bibl">D.P.945</span> (pl.), also in codd. of <span class="bibl">D.S.1.91</span>, v.l. in Hdt.l.c.; cf. [[κίνναμον]]. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> name of a fabulous Indian bird, said to make its nest of twigs of <b class="b3">κιννάμωμον</b> (cf. [[κινναμολόγος]]), <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>616a6</span>, <span class="bibl">Antig.<span class="title">Mir.</span>43</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">NA</span>2.34</span>.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1441.png Seite 1441]] τό, auch [[κινάμωμον]], D. Per. 945, u. [[κίναμον]], s. oben, <b class="b2">Zimmt</b>, die würzige Rinde des Zimmtstrauches, der auch selbst so heißt; Theophr., Diosc. u. a. Sp. Nach Her. 3, 111 ein Fremdwort, das er selbst durch [[κάρφη]], »dünne, dürre Reiser« übersetzt.
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{{ls
|lstext='''κιννάμωμον''': τό, ἡ «κανέλλα», Ἡρόδ. 3. 111, [[ὅστις]] λέγει ὅτι οἱ Ἕλληνες παρέλαβον τὸ [[ὄνομα]] τοῦτο παρὰ τῶν Φοινίκων· τοῦτο δὲ βεβαιοῦται ἐκ τοῦ Ἐβραϊκοῦ ὀνόματος·kinnâmôn· (οὕτω καὶ ἄλλων ἀρωμάτων τὰ ὀνόματα [[εἶναι]] Σημιτικά, ὡς [[κασία]] = τῷ Ἑβρ. quštzîâh· [[λιβανωτός]] = levônâh· [[μύρρα]] = môrâh, môr· [[λήδανον]] = lôth, πρβλ. Ἡρόδ. 3. 112, [[ἔνθα]] λέγει ὅτι τὸ [[λάδανον]] [[εἶναι]] [[λέξις]] Ἀραβική). Τὸ [[κιννάμωμον]] ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Ἑλλάδα διὰ τῶν Ἀράβων, [[εἶναι]] δὲ τὸ laurus cinnamomum, τῆς Κεϋλάνης· ― [[κασία]], ὁ φλοιὸς τῆς laurus cassia τῆς Μαλαβάρης [[εἶναι]] [[πρᾶγμα]] κατώτερον καὶ πολλῷ διάφορον. Γράφεται κινάμωμον, [[χάριν]] τοῦ μέτρου ἐν Διον. Π. 945 (εὕρηται [[ὡσαύτως]] ὁ [[τύπος]] [[οὗτος]] ἐν ταῖς ἐκδόσεσι τοῦ Διοδ. 1. 91, Ἀρρ. Ἰνδ. 32, Ἀν. 20, 2), [[κίναμον]], Νικ. Θηρ. 947. ΙΙ. τὸ κ. [[ὄρνεον]], τὸ αὐτὸ καὶ [[κινναμολόγος]], Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 9. 13, 5, Ἀντίγ. Καρ. 49.
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{{bailly
|btext=ου (τό) :<br />cinname <i>ou</i> cannelier, <i>arbre</i>.<br />'''Étymologie:''' mot phénicien selon HDT ; DELG cf. <i>hébr.</i> qinnamon.
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{{eles
|esgtx=[[cinamomo]]
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{{lsm
|lsmtext='''κιννάμωμον:''' τό, κανέλλα, γλωσσικό [[δάνειο]] από τους Φοίνικες, σε Ηρόδ.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''κιννάμωμον:''' τό<br /><b class="num">1)</b> корица Her., Arst., NT, Diod., Plut.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> киннамом (индийская птица, строящая гнездо из веточек корицы) Arst.
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{{elnl
|elnltext=κιννάμωμον -ου, τό kaneel (specerij).
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{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: n.<br />Meaning: usually taken as [[caudle]]; acc. to Hennig Klio 32, 325ff. a diff. sweet-smelling substance (Hdt., Thphr.).<br />Other forms: rarely <b class="b3">-ν-</b>, also <b class="b3">κίνναμον</b> (Plin.), <b class="b3">-ν-</b> (Nic. Th. 947),<br />Compounds: as 1. member in <b class="b3">κινναμωμο-φόρος</b> (<b class="b3">γῆ</b>, Str.), <b class="b3">κινναμο-λόγος</b> m. name of <b class="b2">a mythical bird</b> (Plin.), also called <b class="b3">κιννάμωμον</b> (Arist.); s. Thompson Birds s. v.<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">κινναμωμίς</b> f. a lower kind of cinnamon (Gal.), <b class="b3">κινναμώμινος</b> <b class="b2">prepared of (with) cinnamon</b> (Antiph.), <b class="b3">-μίζω</b> <b class="b2">be similar to cinnamon</b> (Dsc. 5, 121).<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Phoen.<br />Etymology: From Phoenician (Hdt. 3, 111); cf. Hebr. [[qinnāmōn]] <b class="b2">id.</b>; ending after the spice-plant <b class="b3">ἄμωμον</b> or folketymologically after <b class="b3">ἄμωμος</b> [[blameless]]. Lewy Fremdw. 37, Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 695f.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[κιννάμωμον]], ου, τό,<br />cinnamon, a [[word]] borrowed from the Phoenicians, Hdt.
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