View source for τήρησις

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=τήρησις
|Medium diacritics=τήρησις
|Low diacritics=τήρησις
|Capitals=ΤΗΡΗΣΙΣ
|Transliteration A=tḗrēsis
|Transliteration B=tērēsis
|Transliteration C=tirisis
|Beta Code=th/rhsis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">watching, safe-keeping, guarding</b>, <b class="b3">ἀφύλακτος ἡ τ</b>. <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>162</span>; τῆς πολιτείας <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pol.</span>1308a30</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span> 692a7</span>; τῆς πόλεως <span class="title">Supp.Epigr.</span>6.724 (Perga, ii/i B.C.); τῆς οἰκίας <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>1070.51</span> (iii A.D.); ἀξιώματος <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Def.</span>413e</span>; τῆς ἡλικίας <span class="bibl">Epicur. <span class="title">Sent.Vat.</span>80</span>; [<b class="b3">πλούτου</b>] <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Oec.</span>p.44J.</span>; [[preservation]], e.g. of health, Gal.10.646, Pap. in <span class="title">Stud.Ital.</span>12(1935).94 (iii A.D.); [[observance]], <b class="b3">νόμων, ἐντολῶν</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Wi.</span>6.18(19)</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span>7.19</span>; λεξάντων πρὸς τὴν τήρησιν τοῦ ὕδατος <span class="title">SIG</span>683.60 (Olympia, ii B.C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> [[vigilance]], <span class="bibl">Th.7.13</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.6.11A.</span><span class="bibl">10</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> [[means of keeping]] or [[guarding]], <b class="b3">τὰς λιθοτομίας... ἀσφαλεστάτην τ</b>. the quarries... the most secure [[place of custody]], <span class="bibl">Th. 7.86</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>4.3</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>388 iii 7</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[observing]], [[observation]], <b class="b3">τῶν καθόλου συμβαινόντων</b> (as Empiric term) <span class="bibl">Sor.1.4</span>, cf. Gal. 15.830, 16.550, 18(2).307, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Sect.Intr.</span>4</span>, <span class="bibl">S.E.<span class="title">P.</span>1.23</span>, <span class="bibl">2.246</span>, <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>37.14</span>, etc.</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1108.png Seite 1108]] εως, ἡ, Bewahrung, Behütung, Beobachtung; Thuc. 2, 13; Plat. def. 413 e; Sp., wie N. T. Auch = Verwahrungsort, Gewahrsam, Thuc. 6, 86; N. T.
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{{ls
|lstext='''τήρησις''': -εως, ἡ, [[φύλαξις]], [[φρούρησις]], [[ἀφύλακτος]] ἡ [[τήρησις]] Εὐρ. Ἀποσπ. 162· τῆς πολιτείας Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 5. 8, 8, πρβλ. π. Ζ. Μορ. 4. 11, 18. 2) [[ἐπαγρύπνησις]], Θουκ. 7. 13, Ἀριστ. Πολιτικ. 5. 8, 8, Πολύβ. 6. 59, 5. 3) [[μέσον]] τηρήσεως ἢ φυλάξεως, τὰς λιθοτομίας..., ἀσφαλεστάτην τ., τὰ λατομεῖα..., ὁ ἀσφαλέστερος [[τόπος]] πρὸς φύλαξιν, ἀσφαλεστάτη [[φυλακή]], Θουκ. 7. 86· ἔθεντο εἰς τήρησιν Πράξ. Ἀποστ. δ΄, 3, καὶ ἔθεντο αὐτοὺς ἐν τηρήσει [[δημοσίᾳ]] ε΄, 18. ΙΙ. τὸ τηρεῖν διαφυλάττειν, [[τήρησις]] ἀξιώματος Πλάτ. Ὅροι 413Ε, Σέξτ. Ἐμπ. π. Π. 1. 23., 2. 246, κλ.· - παρὰ Φίλωνι 1. 125, ὑπάρχει διττὴ [[χρῆσις]].
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{{bailly
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> surveillance, garde ; <i>particul.</i> garde en prison, emprisonnement ; prison;<br /><b>2</b> vigilance.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[τηρέω]].
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{{StrongGR
|strgr=from [[τηρέω]]; a watching, i.e. ([[figuratively]]) [[observance]], or (concretely) a [[prison]]: [[hold]].
}}
{{Thayer
|txtha=τηρησεως, ἡ ([[τηρέω]]);<br /><b class="num">a.</b> a watching: of prisoners ([[Thucydides]] 7,86); the [[place]] [[where]] prisoners are kept, a [[prison]] (R. V. [[ward]]): a [[keeping]], i. e. complying [[with]] obeying: [[τῶν]] ἐντολῶν, νόμων, Wisdom of Solomon 6:19.
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''τήρησις:''' -εως, ἡ,<br /><b class="num">I. 1.</b> [[φύλαξη]], [[διατήρηση]], [[φρούρηση]], σε Αριστ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[επαγρύπνηση]], σε Θουκ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[μέσο]] τήρησης ή φύλαξης, [[μέρος]] επιτήρησης, στον ίδ.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''τήρησις:''' εως ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> охрана, защита Eur., Arst.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> настороженность, бдительность Thuc., Arst., Polyb.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> место заключения, тюрьма Thuc.;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> соблюдение, выполнение Plat.: ἡ βιωτικὴ τ. Sext. выполнение жизненных функций, жизнедеятельность.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[τήρησις]], εως, [from [[τηρέω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a watching, [[keeping]], [[guarding]], Arist.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[vigilance]], Thuc.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[means]] of [[keeping]], a [[place]] of [[custody]], Thuc.
}}
{{Chinese
|sngr='''原文音譯'''：t»rhsij 帖雷西士<br />'''詞類次數'''：名詞（3）<br />'''原文字根'''：保存（著）<br />'''字義溯源'''：守望著，監禁，監牢，監獄，監，守，押，順從著，遵守；源自（[[τηρέω]]）=防守），而 （[[τηρέω]]）出自（[[τήρησις]]）X*=守望）<br />'''出現次數'''：總共（3）；徒（2）；林前（1）<br />'''譯字彙編'''：<br />1） 遵守（1） 林前7:19；<br />2） 監獄（1） 徒5:18；<br />3） 監（1） 徒4:3
}}