View source for perimo

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=perimo perimere, peremi, peremptus V :: kill, destroy
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>pĕrĭmo</b>: (orig. form pĕrĕmo, [[Cato]] ap. Fest. p. 217 Müll.), ēmi, emptum (emtum), 3, v. a. per-emo,<br /><b>I</b> to [[take]] [[away]] [[entirely]], to [[annihilate]], [[extinguish]], [[destroy]]; to [[cut]] [[off]], [[hinder]], [[prevent]].<br /><b>I</b> In gen. ([[class]].; syn.: [[perdo]], [[deleo]]): [[penitus]] materiem omnem, Lucr. 1, 226: sensu perempto, Cic. Tusc. 1, 37, 89: [[luna]] [[subito]] perempta est, [[was]] taken [[away]], i. e. [[vanished]], [[disappeared]], id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18: [[divum]] simulacra peremit fulminis [[ardor]], id. ib. 1, 12, 19: Troja perempta, destroyed, [[ruined]], Verg. A. 5, 787: [[corpus]] macie, Liv. 2, 23; cf. id. 38, 21: ne [[quid]] [[consul]] auspici peremat, should [[hinder]], [[prevent]], [[Cato]] ap. Fest. p. 217 Müll.: reditum, Cic. Planc. 42, 101: [[nisi]] [[aliqui]] [[casus]] [[consilium]] ejus peremisset, id. Off. 3, 7, 33: si causam publicam mea [[mors]] peremisset, id. Sest. 22, 49; id. Fragm. ap. Non. 450, 5: perimit urbem incendio, Vulg. Jos. 11, 11.—Absol.: [[sin]] [[autem]] (supremus [[ille]] [[dies]]) perimit ac delet [[omnino]], [[quid]] [[melius]], [[quam]]? etc., Cic. Tusc. 1, 49, 117.—<br /><b>II</b> In partic., to [[kill]], [[slay]] ([[poet]]. and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; cf. [[trucido]]): perempta et interempta pro interfectis poni solet a poëtis, Fest. p. 217 Müll.; Lucr. 3, 886: crudeli morte [[peremptus]], Verg. A. 6, 163: aliquem caede, id. ib. 9, 453: sorte, id. ib. 11, 110: hunc, ubi tam teneros volucres matremque peremit ([[trans]]. from [[Homer]]), Cic. poët. Div. 2, 30, 64; Ov. M. 8, 395: [[conceptum]] abortu, Plin. 3, 44, 69, § 172: [[caedes]] fratrum [[indigne]] peremptorum, Just. 7, 6.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>pĕrĭmō</b>,¹⁰ ēmī, ēmptum ou ēmtum, ĕre ([[per]], [[emo]]), tr.,<br /><b>1</b> détruire, anéantir : [le sentiment, un projet] Cic. Tusc. 1, 89 ; Off. 3, 33 ; si [[vis]] [[aliqua]] [[major]] [[reditum]] peremisset Cic. Planc. 101, si qq. force supérieure m’enlevait tout espoir de retour<br /><b>2</b> [poét., cf. Fest. 217 ] tuer, faire périr, faire mourir : Lucr. 3, 886 ; [poet.] Cic. Div. 2, 64 ; Virg. En. 6, 163 ; 9, 453 ; Just. 7, 6, 3.
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{{Georges
|georg=perimo, ēmī, ēmptum, ere (per u. [[emo]]), [[gänzlich]] [[wegnehmen]], [[vernichten]], [[zerstören]], [[aufreiben]], I) eig.: A) im allg.: sensum, Cic.: [[luna]] perempta est, wurde verdunkelt, verschwand, Cic. poët.: simulacra (vom [[Blitz]]), Cic.: [[Troia]] perempta, Verg.: [[corpus]] pallore et macie peremptum, Liv.: [[pestis]] (= [[sagitta]]) perimens (sc. [[corpus]]), Liv. – B) insbes., eine [[Person]] aus dem Wege [[räumen]], [[töten]], alqm, Ov., Tac. u.a.: matrem, Cic. poët.: se, Val. Max., Mart. u. Augustin.: bestiam ancipiti novaculā, Apul.: iaculis plurimas feras, Amm.: unā caede [[tot]], Verg.: alqm inopiā ac tabe longā, Tac.: [[conceptum]] ex equo abortu, Plin.: [[non]] iudicio domini, [[sed]] scelere perimuntur, Plin. ep.: [[Afranius]] Dexter [[consul]] [[incertum]] suā an suorum manu, scelere an obsequio [[peremptus]], Plin. ep.: im Partic. Perf. = getötet, umgekommen, Verg., Liv. u.a. – II) bildl., [[für]] [[immer]] [[vereiteln]], [[ganz]] [[hintertreiben]], [[reditum]], [[consilium]], Cic.: sententiam, Plin. ep.: causam publicam, den letzten [[Schlag]] [[geben]], Cic.: si (ludi) [[non]] intermissi, [[sed]] perempti [[atque]] sublati sunt, Cic. – / Urspr. [[Form]] [[peremo]], [[Cato]] de re mil. fr. 4. [[Cincius]] [[bei]] [[Fest]]. p. 214 (b), 31. Plin. 33, 3. Apul. [[met]]. 3, 8. Ulp. dig. 2, 15, 4.
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