View source for ἀφεγγής

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἀφεγγής
|Medium diacritics=ἀφεγγής
|Low diacritics=αφεγγής
|Capitals=ΑΦΕΓΓΗΣ
|Transliteration A=aphengḗs
|Transliteration B=aphengēs
|Transliteration C=afeggis
|Beta Code=a)feggh/s
|Definition=ἀφεγγές,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[without light]], [[φῶς ἀφεγγές]] = a [[light]] [[that is no light]] (i.e. to the [[blind]]), S.''OC''1549; <b class="b3">νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς βλέφαρον</b>, of the moon, E.''Ph.''543; simply, [[dark]], [[σπῆλυγξ]] Opp.''C.''3.324; ὀμίχλη ''AP''9.675; [[δηϊοτής]] a [[night]] [[battle]], Nonn. ''D.''24.165; Ἀΐδα.. τὸν ἀφεγγέα χῶρον ''Epigr.Gr.''372.13 (Cotiaeum), cf. D.H.8.52.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[not visible to the eye]], ὀδμά A.''Pr.''115.<br><span class="bld">3</span> metaph., <b class="b3">εἴ τι.. τυγχάνεις ἀφεγγὲς φέρων</b> something [[ill-starred]], [[unlucky]], S.''OC''1481 (lyr.).<br><span class="bld">4</span> [[obscure]], [[ἔκδοσις]] Olymp.Alch.p.70B.
}}
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ές<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [gen. ép. -έος]<br /><b class="num">I</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no luminoso]], [[invisible]] ὀδμά A.<i>Pr</i>.115, ἀφεγγέος ὄμματι κόσμου Nonn.<i>Par.Eu.Io</i>.17.6.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[no luminoso]], [[apagado]], [[ciego]] φῶς ἀ. de la ceguera, S.<i>OC</i> 1549<br /><b class="num">•</b>fig. ἰδίοις (κακοῖς) ἀ. ciego para sus propios males</i> Gr.Naz.M.37.671A.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[que no deja ver]], [[opaco]] νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς [[βλέφαρον]] el opaco párpado de la noche</i> E.<i>Ph</i>.543 (pero cf. II 2), ἀφεγγεῖ λήθης παρακαλύμματι con el opaco manto del olvido</i> [[LXX]] <i>Sap</i>.17.3, σῶμα de la luna op. a lo ‘[[transparente]]’ <i>Placit</i>.2.25.11 (= Io <i>Phil</i>.A 7), γῆ Plu.2.952e.<br /><b class="num">II</b> <b class="num">1</b>[[no iluminado]], [[oscuro]] de lugares subterráneos e infernales Ἀΐδα ... τὸν ἀφεγγέα χῶρον <i>Epigr.Gr</i>.372.13 (Cotieo IV d.C.), cf. D.H.8.52, Plu.2.934a, Apoll.<i>Met.Ps</i>.48.20, οἶκος Gr.Naz.M.36.221A, σπῆλυγξ Opp.<i>C</i>.3.324, cf. Procop.<i>Aed</i>.1.6.2, ὀμίχλη <i>AP</i> 9.675, νύξ Philostr.<i>VA</i> 8.7, Nonn.<i>D</i>.44.189<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[que se produce en la oscuridad]], [[nocturno]] δηϊοτὴς ἀ. batalla nocturna</i> Nonn.<i>D</i>.24.165.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[poco iluminado]], [[pálido]] de astros, tal vez la luna, E.<i>Ph</i>.543 (pero cf. I 3), ἀφεγγέες ἀλλ' ὀνομασταί de las Pléyades, Arat.264.<br /><b class="num">3</b> fig. [[oscuro]], [[poco claro]] εἴ τι ... τυγχάνεις ἀφεγγὲς φέρων S.<i>OC</i> 1481, προσηγορίαι Clem.Al.<i>Strom</i>.5.5.29, [[ἔκδοσις]] Olymp.Alch.p.70.<br /><b class="num">• Diccionario Micénico:</b> <i>a-pe-ke-e</i>, <i>a-pe-ke-i-jo</i>.
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0408.png Seite 408]] ές ([[φέγγος]]), [[ohne Licht]], [[dunkel]], [[unsichtbar]], [[ὀδμή]] Aesch. Prom. 115; φῶς Soph. O. C. 1546, das der blinde Oedipus nicht sieht; unglücklich, 1478 ch.; νυκτὸς [[βλέφαρον]] Eur. Phoen. 546; καὶ [[καταχθόνιος]] [[τόπος]] Dion. Hal. 8, 52.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=ής, ές :<br /><b>1</b> [[sans éclat]], [[sombre]], [[obscur]] ; <i>fig.</i> sombre, sinistre;<br /><b>2</b> [[φῶς]] ἀφεγγές SOPH lumière qui n'en est pas une, <i>càd</i> l'obscurité où vit un aveugle;<br /><b>3</b> [[indistinct]], [[confus]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀ]], [[φέγγος]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀφεγγής:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> несветящийся, т. е. невидимый, незримый ([[φῶς]] Soph.);<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[неясный]], [[смутный]] ([[ὀδμή]] Aesch.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[темный]] (νυκτὸς [[βλέφαρον]] Eur. = [[σελήνη]]; σκοτεινὸς καὶ ἀ. Plut.);<br /><b class="num">4</b> [[мрачный]], [[зловещий]] (ἀφεγγές τι φέρειν τινί Soph.).
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{{ls
|lstext='''ἀφεγγής''': -ές, [[ἄνευ]] φέγγους, φωτός, φῶς ἀφ., φῶς μὴ ὂν φῶς (δηλ. τοῖς τυφλοῖς), Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1549· ὁ Εὐρ. ἀποκαλεῖ τὴν σελήνην, νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς [[βλέφαρον]], κατ’ ἀντίθεσιν πρὸς τὸν ἥλιον, Φοίν. 543· Ἅιδα... τὸν ἀφεγγέα χῶρον Ἐπιγράμμ. Ἑλλ. 372. 13. 2) ἀφανὴς εἰς τὸν ὀφθαλμὸν ἢ [[ἁπλῶς]], [[ἀμυδρός]], [[ἀσαφής]], ὀδμὰ Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 115. 3) μεταφ., εἴ τι.. τυγχάνεις ἀφεγγὲς φέρειν, ἀτυχές τι, Σοφ. Ο. Κ. 1481.
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{{grml
|mltxt=-ές και άφεγγος, -η, -ο (AM [[ἀφεγγής]], -ές) [[φέγγος]]<br />ο [[δίχως]] [[φέγγος]], ο [[σκοτεινός]]<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br /><b>επίρρ.</b> <i>άφεγγα</i><br />[[πριν]] ξημερώσει<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[αόρατος]], [[αμυδρός]], [[δυσδιάκριτος]]<br /><b>2.</b> [[ατυχής]], δυστυχισμένος<br /><b>3.</b> ο [[τυφλός]]<br /><b>4.</b> <b>φρ.</b> «νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς [[βλέφαρον]]» — το [[φεγγάρι]]<br /><b>5.</b> «φῶς ἀφεγγὲς» — το φως που δεν [[είναι]] φως (για τους τυφλούς).
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀφεγγής:''' -ές ([[φέγγος]])·<br /><b class="num">1.</b> αυτός που δεν έχει φως, [[φῶς]] ἀφεγγές, το φως που δεν είναι φως, (λέγεται δηλ. για τους τυφλούς), σε Σοφ.· νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς [[βλέφαρον]], λέγεται για το [[φεγγάρι]], αντίθ. προς τον ήλιο, σε Ευρ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[σκοτεινός]], [[αμυδρός]], [[ασαφής]], σε Αισχύλ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> μεταφ., [[δύσμοιρος]], [[ατυχής]], σε Σοφ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[φέγγος]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> without [[light]], φῶς ἀφ. a [[light]] that is no [[light]] (i. e. to the [[blind]]), Soph.; νυκτὸς ἀφεγγὲς [[βλέφαρον]], of the [[moon]], as opp. [[to the sun]], Eur.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[obscure]], dim, [[faint]], Aesch.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> metaph., ill-starred, [[unlucky]], Soph.
}}
{{WoodhouseReversedUncategorized
|woodrun=[[dark]], [[without light]]
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[dark]]===
Afrikaans: donker; Arabic: مُظْلِم‎, دَاكِن‎; Armenian: մութ, խավար; Assamese: এন্ধাৰ, আন্ধাৰ; Asturian: escuru; Azerbaijani: qaranlıq, qara; Balinese: peteng; Bashkir: ҡараңғы; Basque: ilun; Belarusian: цёмны; Bengali: আঁধার, অন্ধকার; Bikol Central: madiklom; Breton: teñval; Brunei Malay: galap, patang; Bulgarian: тъ́мен; Burmese: နက်, မည်း; Catalan: fosc, obscur; Cebuano: dulom; Chamicuro: chpolyaye; Chechen: ӏаьржа; Chinese Cantonese: 黑, 黑暗; Literary Chinese: 黲; Mandarin: 黑暗, 黲／黪; Czech: tmavý, temný; Dalmatian: sčor; Danish: mørk; Dolgan: караӈа; Dutch: [[donker]], [[duister]]; Esperanto: malluma, malhela; Faroese: myrkur, dimmur, døkkur; Finnish: pimeä; French: [[obscur]], [[sombre]]; Galician: escuro, fusco; Georgian: ბნელი, შავბნელი, უკუნი, წყვდიადი; German: [[dunkel]], [[finster]]; Gilbertese: ro; Gothic: 𐍂𐌹𐌵𐌹𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[σκοτεινός]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀμαυρός]], [[ἀναύγητος]], [[ἀνήλιος]], [[ἀφεγγής]], [[δνοφώδης]], [[κνεφαῖος]], [[λυγαῖος]], [[ὀρφναῖος]], [[σκοτεινός]], [[σκοτώδης]]; Gujarati: અંધારું; Haitian Creole: nwa; Hawaiian: ʻeleʻele, pōʻeleʻele, pōʻele, uli, uliuli; Hebrew: חָשׁוּךְ‎, אָפֵל‎; Hiligaynon: dulum; Hindi: अंधेरा; Hungarian: sötét; Icelandic: dökkur, dimmur; Ido: tenebroza, obskura; Ilocano: nasipnget; Indonesian: gelap; Interlingua: obscur; Irish: dorcha; Italian: [[buio]], [[oscuro]], [[fosco]], [[tetro]]; Japanese: 暗い; Javanese: peteng; Kapampangan: madalumdum; Karachay-Balkar: къарангы; Karaim: karanhy; Kazakh: қараңғы; Komi-Permyak: пемыд; Komi-Zyrian: пемыд; Korean: 어둡다; Kumyk: къарангы; Kurdish Central Kurdish: تاریک‎; Northern Kurdish: tarî; Kyrgyz: караңгы; Ladino: aleskuro, eskuro; Lao: ມືດ; Latgalian: tymss; Latin: [[obscurus]], [[creper]], [[fuscus]]; Latvian: tumšs; Lithuanian: tamsus; Lombard: scur; Low German: düster, duster; Lubuagan Kalinga: manggikbot; Luxembourgish: däischter, donkel; Macedonian: темен; Malay: gelap, kelam; Malayalam: ഇരുട്ട്, അന്ധകാരം; Maori: pokere, pōkerekere, uri, uriuri, wheuri, whēuriuri; Marathi: अंधारमय; Mbyá Guaraní: pytũ; Mingrelian: ურწკუმი; Mongolian Cyrillic: харанхуй; Nogai: каранъа; Norman: sombre; Northern Sami: seavdnjat; Norwegian Bokmål: mørk; Nynorsk: mørk, døkk; Occitan: escur, fosc; Odia: ଅନ୍ଧାର; Ojibwe: dibiki-; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: тьмьнъ; Old English: þīestre; Old Javanese: hirĕng, pĕtĕng; Old Norse: myrkr, ámr; Ossetian: тар; Persian: تاریک‎, تار‎, تیره‎; Plautdietsch: dunkel; Polish: ciemny; Portuguese: [[escuro]]; Quechua: laqha; Romanian: murg, închis, întunecat; Romansch: stgir, stgeir, s-chür; Russian: [[тёмный]]; Sanskrit: श्याम; Scots: mirk; Scottish Gaelic: dorcha; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: тама̄н, мрачан; Roman: támān, mráčan; Slovak: tmavý, temný; Slovene: temen; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: śamny; Southern Altai: караҥу, караҥуй; Spanish: [[oscuro]]; Swedish: mörk; Sylheti: ꠀꠘ꠆ꠗꠣꠁꠞ; Tagalog: madilim; Tahitian: ʻārehurehu, ʻereʻere; Tajik: торик; Tamil: இருள்; Tatar: караңгы; Telugu: చీకటి, గాఢాంధకారము; Thai: มืด; Tocharian B: orkamo, orkmo; Tofa: ӄараӈғы; Turkish: karanlık; Turkmen: garaňky; Tuvan: караңгы; Tuwali Ifugao: ngitit; Udmurt: пеймыт; Ukrainian: темний; Urdu: اندھیرا‎; Urum: харанғы; Uyghur: قاراڭغۇ‎; Uzbek: qorongʻilik, qorongʻu; Venetian: scùro; Vietnamese: tối; Waray-Waray: masirum, dulum; Welsh: tywyll; West Frisian: tsjuster, donker; Yagnobi: тора; Yakut: хараҥа; Yiddish: פֿינצטער‎, טונקל‎; Zazaki: tarı; ǃXóõ: dtʻkxʻái
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