View source for libertus

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=libertus liberti N M :: [[freedman]]; [[ex-slave]]
}}
{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>lībertus</b>: a, um, adj. = liberatus, from [[libero]],<br /><b>I</b> made [[free]], [[set]] [[free]], [[only]] as subst., one made [[free]], a [[freedman]], an emancipated [[person]] (so called in [[reference]] to the manumitter; cf. [[libertinus]], II., and on the [[several]] classes of freedmen, v. Sanders ad Just. Inst. 1, 5, 3).<br /><b>I</b> Lit.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> līber-tus, i, m.: [[tibi]] servire mavelim Multo, [[quam]] alii [[libertus]] esse, Plaut. Mil. 4, 8, 47: nec mihi [[quidem]] [[libertus]] [[ullus]] est, id. Curc. 4, 3, 15: feci, e [[servo]] ut esses [[libertus]] mihi, Ter. And. 1, 1, 10: [[libertus]] Cossinii, Cic. Fam. 13, 23: Ciceronis [[libertus]] [[Tiro]], Quint. 10, 7, 31: Claudii Caesaris [[libertus]], id. 6, 3, 81: servos nostros libertos suos fecisset, Cic. Mil. 33, 90; Suet. Claud. 27; Cic. Fam. 13, 21, 2; id. Sest. 35, 76: patrono in libertum [[manus]] injectio [[sit]], Quint. 7, 7, 9; cf. id. 11, 1, 66.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> In fem.: lī-berta, ae (dat. and abl. libertis, Tac. A. 12, 53; Plin. Ep. 10, 4, 2), a [[freedwoman]]: jam libertā [[auctus]] es? Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 15: tua, id. ib. 4, 8, 7: mea, id. Ep. 3, 4, 29: matris meae [[liberta]], Suet. Claud. 40: Anto niae [[liberta]], id. Vesp. 3: si [[neque]] ipsa [[patrona]] [[neque]] [[liberta]] capite deminuta [[sit]], Gai. Inst. 3, § 51: libertis libertabusque meis, Dig. 50, 16, 105; so esp. freq. in inscriptions: LIBERTIS LIBERTABVSQVE POSTERISQVE EORVM, etc., Inscr. Orell. 3006; 3026 sq.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf., in gen., a [[freedman]], [[without]] [[reference]] to the manumitter; for the [[usual]] [[libertinus]] ([[only]] in [[late]] Lat.): de libertis et eorum liberis, Cod. Just. 6, 7 (for [[which]]: de libertinis, Just. Inst. 1, 5; Cod. Just. 10, 56).
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>lībertus</b>,⁸ ī, m. (= [[liberatus]] ), esclave qui a reçu la liberté, affranchi par rapport au maître] : alicujus Cic. Mil. 90, affranchi de qqn, cf. Cic. Sest. 76 ; Fam. 13, 21, 2.
}}
{{Georges
|georg=lībertus, a, um (st. [[liberatus]], a, um), in [[Freiheit]] [[gesetzt]], subst., a) lībertus, ī, m., der aus dem Sklavenstande in [[Freiheit]] [[gesetzt]] ist, der [[Freigelassene]] (in bezug [[auf]] die an ihm vollzogene Freilassung u. [[auf]] den Herrn, der [[sie]] vollzog; vgl. [[libertinus]]), [[Komik]]., Cic. u.a.: feci ex [[servo]] ut esses [[libertus]] [[mihi]], Ter. – arch. [[leibertus]], Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 816. 1086 u. ö. – b) līberta, ae, f., die [[Freigelassene]], Cic. u.a.: [[liberta]] [[Veneris]], eine urspr. dem Stande der Venerii (Tempelsklaven der [[Venus]]) angehörige [[Freigelassene]], Cic. div. in Caecil . 55. – / Dat. od. Abl. Plur. fem. (zur Unterscheidung [[des]] Geschlechts) libertis libertabusque, Modestin dig. 50, 16, 205. Corp. inscr. Lat. 1, 1253 u. ö.: [[dafür]] libertis utriusque [[sexus]], Scaev. dig. 34, 1, 20. § 1. Corp. inscr. Lat. 6, 10245, 8: [[sonst]] libertis, [[wie]] Tac. ann. 12, 53. Plin. ep. 10, 5 (4), 2 u. 10, 6 (22), 1.
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[freedman]]===
Arabic: مَعْتُوق; Belarusian: вольнаадпушчанік, вольнаадпушчаніца; Chinese Mandarin: 自由民; Czech: propuštěnec; Dutch: [[vrijgelatene]]; Finnish: vapautettu orja; French: [[affranchi]]; German: [[Freigelassener]]; Greek: [[απελεύθερος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀδέσποτος]], [[ἀπελευθερικός]], [[ἀπελευθεριωτής]], [[ἀπελεύθερος]], [[ἀπόδουλος]], [[ἄτμενος]], [[ἀφέτης]], [[δουλελεύθερος]], [[ἐξαπελεύθερος]], [[ἐξελεύθερος]]; Icelandic: leysingi, frelsingi; Italian: [[liberto]], [[affrancato]], [[emancipato]]; Latin: [[libertus]], [[libertinus]]; Macedonian: ослободеник; Polish: wyzwoleniec; Portuguese: [[liberto]]; Russian: [[вольноотпущенник]], [[вольноотпущенница]]; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: ослобођѐнӣк; Roman: oslobođènīk; Slovak: prepustenec; Spanish: [[liberto]]; Swahili: huru; Ukrainian: вільновідпущеник, вільновідпущениця
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