View source for φρενόω

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=φρενόω
|Medium diacritics=φρενόω
|Low diacritics=φρενόω
|Capitals=ΦΡΕΝΟΩ
|Transliteration A=phrenóō
|Transliteration B=phrenoō
|Transliteration C=frenoo
|Beta Code=freno/w
|Definition=([[φρήν]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[make wise]], [[instruct]], [[inform]], τινα [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''337, S. ''Ant.''754, ''Tr.''52, [[Euripides|E.]]''[[Ion]]''526 (troch.); <b class="b3">φρενώσω δ' οὐκέτ' ἐξ αἰνιγμάτων</b>, i.e. [[will]] [[teach]] [[plainly]], [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Agamemnon|Ag.]]''1183; ''poet.'' Verb, used by [[Xenophon|X.]]''[[Memorabilia|Mem.]]''4.1.5; <b class="b3">φρενόω τινὰ εἴς τι</b> ib.2.6.1:—Pass., Phld.''Lib.''p.52 O.; [[πεφρενωμένος]] Luc. ''Lex.''19; φρενωθῆναι οὐδὲ πρὸς αὐτῆς τῆς Ἀθηνᾶς Jul.''Or.''7.225b.<br><span class="bld">II</span> Pass., [[φρενοῦμαι]] to [[be high-minded]], [[be elated]], [[LXX]] ''2 Ma.''11.4, Babr.101.5.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[φρενόω]] is prob. a late spelling of [[φρονῶν]] (v. [[φρονέω]] IV fin.) in the phrase <b class="b3">ζῶν καὶ φρενῶν</b>.
}}
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1304.png Seite 1304]] [[klug machen]], [[zurechtweisen]], [[belehren]]; Aesch. prom. 335 Ag. 1156; Soph. Trach. 52 Ant. 730; Eur. Ion 526 u. öfter; Xen. Mem. 4, 1,5, εἴς τι 2, 6, 1.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=[[φρενῶ]] :<br /><i>f.</i> φρενώσω, <i>pf. Pass.</i> πεφρένωμαι;<br /><b>1</b> [[rendre sage]] <i>ou</i> [[rendre sensé]], [[ramener à la raison]], acc. ; <i>Pass.</i> [[φρενοῦμαι]] = [[être ramené]] <i>ou</i> [[revenir à la raison]];<br /><b>2</b> [[exciter l'esprit]], [[rendre orgueilleux]] ; <i>Pass.</i> [[s'enorgueillir de]], τινι.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[φρήν]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''φρενόω:'''<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[вразумлять]], [[наставлять]] (τινα Trag., Xen.; φ. εἴς τι Xen.): [[ἄνδρες πεφρενωμένοι]] Luc. [[сознательные люди]];<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[делать гордым]], pass. [[гордиться]] Babr.
}}
{{ls
|lstext='''φρενόω''': μέλλ. -ώσω, (φρὴν) βάλλω φρένας εἴς τινα, ποιῶ αὐτὸν φρόνιμον, [[σωφρονίζω]], [[διδάσκω]], τινα Αἰσχύλ. Πρ. 335, Σοφ. Ἀντ. 754, Τραχ. 52, Εὐρ. Ἴων 526· φρενώσω δ’ οὐκέτ’ ἐξ αἰνιγμάτων, δηλ. θὰ διδάξω οὐχὶ πλέον δι’ αἰνιγμάτων, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 1183 ποιητ. [[ῥῆμα]] ἐν χρήσει παρὰ Ξεν. ἐν Ἀπομν. 4. 1, 5· φρ. τινὰ εἴς τι [[αὐτόθι]] 2. 6, 1. ― Παθ., πεφρενωμένος Λουκ. Λεξιφάν. 19. ΙΙ. ἐν τῷ παθ. τύπῳ, ὑψηλοφρονῶ, εἶμαι [[ὑπερήφανος]], Ἑβδ. (Β΄ Μακκ. ΙΑ΄, 4), Βαβρ. 101. 5. ― Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. ἐν Ἀθηνᾶς τόμ. Β΄, σ. 85.
}}
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''φρενόω:''' μέλ. <i>-ώσω</i> ([[φρήν]])·<br /><b class="num">I.</b> κάνω κάποιον σοφό, [[σωφρονίζω]], [[κατατοπίζω]], [[διδάσκω]], <i>τινά</i>, σε Τραγ., Ξεν.· <i>φρενώσω δ' οὐκέτ' ἐξ αἰνιγμάτων</i>, δηλ. θα [[διδάξω]] απλά, σε Αισχύλ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> σε Παθ., είμαι [[υπερήφανος]], σε Βάβρ.
}}
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[φρενόω]], fut. -ώσω [[φρήν]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> to make [[wise]], [[instruct]], [[inform]], [[teach]], τινά Trag., Xen.; φρενώσω δ' οὐκέτ' ἐξ αἰνιγμάτων, i. e. [[will]] [[teach]] [[plainly]], Aesch.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> in Pass. to be elated, Babr.
}}
{{mantoulidis
|mantxt=-ῶ (=[[σωφρονίζω]]). Ἀπό τό [[φρήν]], φρενός, ὅπου δές γιά περισσότερα παράγωγα. Παράγωγα τοῦ [[φρενόω]] -ῶ: [[φρενώλης]] (=[[παράφρων]]), [[φρένωσις]] (=[[νουθέτηση]]), [[φρενωτήριον]].
}}
{{trml
|trtx====[[teach]]===
Abkhaz: арҵара; Afrikaans: leer, onderrig; Alabama: aabachi; Albanian: mësoj; Arabic: عَلَّمَ‎; Egyptian Arabic: درس‎; Moroccan Arabic: قرا‎, علم‎; Armenian: սովորեցնել, ուսուցանել, դաս տալ, վարժեցնել; Aromanian: nvetsu, anvetsu; Assamese: শিকোৱা, পঢ়োৱা; Asturian: enseñar; Avar: малъизе; Azerbaijani: öyrətmək; Basque: irakatsi; Belarusian: вучыць, выкладаць; Bengali: শেখান; Bikol Central: tukdo; Bulgarian: уча, уча, обучавам; Burmese: သင်, ပညာပေး; Buryat: һургаха; Catalan: ensenyar; Chechen: хьеха; Cherokee: ᏕᎨᏲᎲᏍᎦ; Chichewa: -phunzitsa; Chinese Cantonese: 教; Dungan: җё; Mandarin: 教, 教授; Min Dong: 教; Min Nan: 教; Wu: 教; Cornish: dyski, deski; Czech: učit; Danish: undervise, lære; Dutch: [[aanleren]], [[leren]], [[onderwijzen]], [[lesgeven]]; Elfdalian: lära; Esperanto: instrui, lernigi; Estonian: õpetama; Evenki: алагу-; Faroese: læra, undirvísa; Finnish: opettaa; French: [[apprendre]], [[enseigner]]; Friulian: insegnâ; Galician: ensinar, aprender, deprender; Georgian: სწავლა, სწავლება; German: [[lehren]], [[beibringen]]; Gothic: 𐍄𐌰𐌻𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽, 𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽, 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽; Greek: [[διδάσκω]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἀναγεννάω]], [[ἀναδιδάσκω]], [[ἀναπηγάζω]], [[ἀναστέλλω]], [[ἀποπαιδαγωγέω]], [[δαῆναι]], [[δαίσκω]], [[δάσκω]], [[δείκνυμι]], [[δεικνύω]], [[δέκνυμι]], [[διαδιδάσκω]], [[διαπαιδαγωγέω]], [[διδασκαλεῖν]], [[διδασκαλεύω]], [[διδασκαλέω]], [[διδασκαλῶ]], [[διδάσκω]], [[δίδωμι]], [[εἰσάγω]], [[ἐκδείκνυμι]], [[ἐκδιδάσκω]], [[ἐκμελετάω]], [[ἐκμουσόω]], [[ἐκπαιδαγωγέω]], [[ἐκπαιδεύω]], [[ἐκφέρω]], [[ἐνδιδάσκω]], [[ἐξάρχω]], [[ἐσσάρχω]], [[καθηγέομαι]], [[καθηγοῦμαι]], [[μαθητεύω]], [[μυέω]], [[παιδεύω]], [[παραδίδωμι]], [[προβιβάζω]], [[σπουδάζω]], [[ὑποδείκνυμι]], [[φρενόω]], [[φρενῶ]]; Greenlandic: ilinniartitsivoq; Guaraní: mbo'e; Hawaiian: aʻo; Hebrew: לימד \ לִמֵּד‎; Hindi: सिखाना, शिक्षा देना, पढ़ाना; Hinukh: молъа; Hittite: 𒀭𒈾𒉡𒍣; Hungarian: tanít, megtanít, oktat; Icelandic: kenna; Ido: instruktar; Indonesian: ajar, mengajar, mengajari; Interlingua: inseniar; Irish: múin, teagasc; Old Irish: for·cain, do·inchoisc; Istriot: insignà; Italian: [[insegnare]]; Japanese: 教える; Javanese: mulang muruk; Kabuverdianu: iduka; Kannada: ಕಲಿಸು; Kazakh: оқыту, сабақ беру; Khmer: បង្រៀន; Korean: 가르치다; Kurdish Central Kurdish: وتنەوە‎; Northern Kurdish: fêr kirin; Kyrgyz: окут-, үйрөтүү, сабак берүү; Lao: ສອນ; Latin: [[doceo]], [[instruo]], [[addoceo]]; Latvian: mācīt; Lithuanian: mokyti; Lü: ᦉᦸᧃ; Lushootseed: ʔugʷus, ʔugʷusəd, ʔugʷucid; Luxembourgish: léieren; Macedonian: учи; Malay: mengajar; Malayalam: പഠിപ്പിക്കുക, അഭ്യസിപ്പിക്കുക, ശിക്ഷണം നൽകുക; Maltese: għallem; Manx: ynsee; Mongolian Cyrillic: заах, сургах; Mongolian: ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠬᠤ, ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ; Nanai: алоси-; Neapolitan: 'mparà; Nepali: सिकाउनु; Norman: apprendre, ensîngni; Northern Sami: oahpahit; Norwegian: undervise, lære; Occitan: ensenhar; Odia: ଶିକ୍ଷା ଦେବା; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: оучити; Old East Slavic: учити, ꙋчити; Old English: lǣran, tǣċan; Old Norse: kenna; Oromo: barsiisuu; Ossetian: ахуыр кӕнын, амонын; Persian: یاد دادن‎ درس دادن‎, آموزاندن‎; Polish: uczyć, nauczyć; Portuguese: [[ensinar]]; Quechua: yachachiy; Rapa Nui: haka'ite; Romanian: învăța; Romansch: instruir, docir, mussar; Russian: [[преподавать]], [[учить]], [[научить]], [[обучать]], [[обучить]]; Sanskrit: उपदिशति, शास्ति; Scottish Gaelic: teagaisg, foghlaim; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: у̀чити; Roman: ùčiti; Sicilian: nzignari, nsignari; Slovak: učiť; Slovene: učiti; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: wucyś; Upper Sorbian: wučić; Spanish: [[enseñar]]; Swahili: kufundisha; Swedish: lära, lära ut; Sylheti: ꠢꠤꠇꠣꠘꠤ, ꠙꠠꠣꠘꠤ; Tajik: ёд додан, омӯзонидан, омӯхтан, таълим додан; Tamil: கற்பி; Telugu: బోధించు, నేర్పు; Thai: สอน; Tibetan: སློབ་པ, སློབ་ཁྲིད་བྱེད་པ; Tocharian B: ākl-; Turkish: öğretmek, ders vermek; Turkmen: okatmak, öwretmek; Tuvan: өөредир, өөредип каар; Ugaritic: 𐎍𐎎𐎄; Ukrainian: вчити, навчити, викладати; Urdu: سکھانا‎, پڑھانا‎; Uyghur: ئوقۇتماق‎; Uzbek: oʻrgatmoq, oʻqitmoq, saboq bermoq, dars bermoq; Venetian: insegnar; Vietnamese: dạy, dạy học, dạy bảo, dạy dỗ; Volapük: tidön; Walloon: acsegnî, scoler; Welsh: athrawiaethu; White Yakut: үөрэт; Yiddish: לערנען‎; Yucatec Maya: kaʼans; Zazaki: cı musnaene, musnayen, mısnayen; Zhuang: son
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