View source for ὀλισθάνω

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ὀλισθάνω
|Medium diacritics=ὀλισθάνω
|Low diacritics=ολισθάνω
|Capitals=ΟΛΙΣΘΑΝΩ
|Transliteration A=olisthánō
|Transliteration B=olisthanō
|Transliteration C=olisthano
|Beta Code=o)lisqa/nw
|Definition=(also ὀλισθ-αίνω <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Pr.</span>936a15</span>, <span class="bibl">939a26</span>, <span class="bibl">A.R.1.377</span>, etc., but never in good Att.): fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ὀλισθήσω <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Pr.</span> 14.19</span>, <span class="bibl">Nonn.<span class="title">D.</span>36.458</span> : pf. ὠλίσθηκα <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Art.</span>57</span>, <span class="bibl">65</span> : plpf. <b class="b3">ὠλισθήκειν</b> (v. infr. <span class="bibl">11.1</span>) : aor. ὠλίσθησα <span class="title">AP</span>9.125, Str.<span class="title">Chr.</span>4.8 (p.476 Kr.), etc. ; 3pl. ὠλίσθησαν Nic.<span class="title">Fr.</span>74.51 (codd. Ath., <b class="b3">ὠλίσθηναν</b> cj. Schn.) ; part. fem. ὀλισθήνασα Id.<span class="title">Al.</span>89: but in classical Att. always aor. 2 <b class="b3">ὤλισθον</b>, part. <b class="b3">ὀλισθών</b>, inf. <b class="b3">ὀλισθεῖν</b> (Hom. only in Il., in Ep. 3sg. <b class="b3">ὄλισθε</b>, v. infr.) :—<b class="b2">slip, fall upon a slippery path</b>, ἔνθ' Αἴας μὲν ὄλισθε θέων <span class="bibl">Il.23.774</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐκ δέ οἱ ἧπαρ ὄλισθεν</b> his liver <b class="b2">fell from</b> him, <span class="bibl">20.470</span> ; <b class="b3">ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε</b> <b class="b2">he slipped</b> from... <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>746</span> ; ὀ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ σίδηρος <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Mech.</span> 854a19</span> ; νηὸς ὀλισθών <span class="title">AP</span>9.267 (Phil.) ; <b class="b3">ὐ. εἴσω, ἔξω</b>, of a bone, <b class="b2">slip out of the socket</b> on one side or the other, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Fract.</span>14</span>,<span class="bibl">37</span> ; θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ τόξον ὡς ὀλισθάνει <b class="b2">slips, loses its force</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>960</span> : metaph., ὀ. εἰς νοῦσον <span class="title">AP</span>7.233 (Apollonid.); ἐς Ἅιδου <span class="title">IG</span>14.1642 ; in moral sense, <b class="b2">make a slip</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>690</span> ; in literary sense, εἰς τερατώδεις ὀ. ἀναπλασμούς Metrod.<span class="title">Herc.</span>831.5. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">slip</b> or <b class="b2">glide along</b>, ὀ. ἐν τῷ λάβδα ἡ γλῶττα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span>427b</span> ; βέλος διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν <span class="bibl">Theoc.25.230</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> causal, <b class="b2">sprain by slipping</b>, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτόν Philostr.<b class="b2">V A</b>3.39, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Gym.</span>14</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> <b class="b2">make to slip</b>, τὰς διανοίας <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Si.</span>3.24</span>.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''ὀλισθάνω''': ([[ὡσαύτως]] -αίνω Ἀριστ. Προβλ. 24. 1. 25. 11, Πολύβ., κλ., ἀλλ’. [[οὐδέποτε]] παρὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις τῶν Ἀττ. Πόρσ. εἰς Εὐρ. Φοιν. 1398, Δινδ. εἰς Ἀριστοφ. Ἱππ. 491, ἂν καὶ [[σποράδην]] εἰσήχθη ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντιγραφέων ὡς ἐν Πλάτ. Λύσ. 216C)· - μέλλ. ὀλισθήσω Ἑβδ. Νόνν.· -πρκμ. ὠλίσθηκα, Ἱππ. π. Ἄρθρ. 823 ἐν τέλ. 829 ἐν τέλ.· - ἀόρ. α΄ [[ὠλίσθησα]], Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 125, Στράβ., κτλ.· μετοχ. θηλ. ὀλισθήσασα, Νικ. Ἀποσπ. 2. 55 ([[ὅπερ]] πρέπει νὰ ἀποκατασταθῇ ἀντὶ τοῦ ὀλισθήνασα. ὁ αὐτ. ἐν Ἀλεξιφ. 89), πρβλ. Λοβ. Φρύν. 742· ἀλλὰ τοῖς δοκίμοις ἀείποτε ἀόρ. β΄ ὤλισθον: μετοχ. [[ὀλισθών]]: ἀπαρ. ὀλισθεῖν· - ὁ Ὅμ. χρῆται τῇ λέξει μόνον ἐν τῇ Ἰλ., κατὰ γ΄ ἑν. [[πρόσωπον]] τοῦ ἀορ. β΄ ὄλισθε, [[ἄνευ]] αὐξήσ· (ἴδε ἐν τέλ.) «Γλιστρῶ», ἔνθ’ [[Αἴας]] μὲν ὄλισθε θέων Ἰλ. Ψ. 774· ἐκ δὲ οἱ [[ἧπαρ]] ὄλισθε, ἔπεσε τὸ [[ἧπαρ]] ἐξ [[αὐτοῦ]], Υ. 470· ἐξ ἀντύγων ὤλισθε, ἐγλύστρισεν ἐκ. Σοφ. Ἠλ. 746· [[οὕτως]], ὀλ. τῆς χειρὸς ὁ [[σίδηρος]] Ἀριστ. Μηχαν. 21, 1.· νηὸς ὀλισθὼν Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 267· ὀλ. εἵσω, ἔξω, ἐπὶ ὀστοῦ ἐξερχομένου ἐκ τοῦ ἁρμοῦ πρὸς τὰ ἔσω ἢ πρὸς τὰ ἔξω, Ἱππ. π. Ἀγμ. 762, 776· - θαυμαστὰ γὰρ τὸ [[τόξον]] ὡς ὀλισθάνει, «γλιστρᾷ», χάνει τὴν δύναμίν του, Σοφ. Ἀποσπ. 963· - μεταφορ., ὀλ. εἰς νοῦσον Ἀνθ. Π.7. 233· ἐς Ἅιδου Ἑλλ. Ἐπιγράμμ. 587· ἐκ ζωῆς αὐτόθ. 155· καὶ ἐπὶ ἠθικῆς ἐννοίας, [[πίπτω]], [[ἁμαρτάνω]], Ἀριστοφ. Βάτρ. 690. 2) «γλιστρῶ», [[τρέχω]] εὐκόλως, ῥέω, ἡ [[γλῶττα]] ὀλ. ἐν τῷ λάβδᾳ Πλάτ. Κρατ. 427Β· [[βέλος]] διὰ σαρκὸς ὄλισθεν Θεόκρ. 25. 230. ΙΙ. Μεταβ. κατ’ ἐνεστ., ἐξαρθρῶ, στραγγουλίζω δι’ ὀλισθήματος, ὠλισθήκει τὸν γλουτὸν Φιλόστρ. 129. 2) [[κάμνω]] νὰ ὀλισθήσῃ τις, τινὰ Νείλου Παραινέσ. 50. (Ἴσως ἐκ τῆς √ΛΙΣ, [[λισσός]], [[λεῖος]], [[ὥστε]] τὸ ὁ- [[εἶναι]] εὐφων. Ἴδε Κόντου Γλωσσ. Παρατηρ. σ. 530.
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