View source for κοτυληδών

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=κοτυληδών
|Medium diacritics=κοτυληδών
|Low diacritics=κοτυληδών
|Capitals=ΚΟΤΥΛΗΔΩΝ
|Transliteration A=kotylēdṓn
|Transliteration B=kotylēdōn
|Transliteration C=kotylidon
|Beta Code=kotulhdw/n
|Definition=όνος, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">any cup-shaped hollow</b> or <b class="b2">cavity</b>: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> in pl., <b class="b2">suckers on the arms</b> (πλεκτάναι) <b class="b2">of the poulp</b> or <b class="b2">octopus</b>, <span class="bibl">Od.5.433</span>, in Ep. dat. <b class="b3">πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν</b>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>524a2</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PA</span>685b3</span>, <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">HP</span>9.13.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Ath.11.479b</span>; also on the feet of the <b class="b3">κάραβος</b>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>527a25</span>: sg., <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Musc.Enc.</span> 3</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> in pl., <b class="b2">cotyledons</b>, foetal and uterine vascular connexious (in animals), <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Aph.</span>5.45</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">GA</span>745b33</span>, al.: wrongly expld. as κοιλότητες . . ἐν αἷς τὴν ἀνατροφὴν τοῦ ἐμβρύου γίνεσθαι <span class="bibl">Diocl.Fr.27</span>, cf. Gal.2.905. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> = [[κοτύλη]] 2, <b class="b2">socket of the hip-joint</b>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1495</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist. <span class="title">HA</span>493a24</span>, <span class="title">Milet.</span>6.22 (iii B. C.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">4</span> <b class="b2">hollow of a cup</b>, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span> 626</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">5</span> plant, prob. <b class="b2">navelwort, Cotyledon Umbilicus</b>, Hp.<span class="title">Steril.</span> 230, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Th.</span>681</span>, Dsc.4.91, Gal.12.41; another species, <b class="b2">C. sterilis</b>, Dsc.4.92.</span>
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{{ls
|lstext='''κοτῠληδών''': -όνος, ἡ, πᾶσα [[κοιλότης]] ἔχουσα τὸ [[σχῆμα]] ποτηρίου· 1) ἐν τῷ πληθ., αἱ μυζητικαὶ θηλαὶ ἢ ὀφθαλμοὶ ἐπὶ τῶν πλεκτανῶν τοῦ πολύποδος, Ὀδ. Ε. 433, κατ’ Ἐπικ. δοτ., πρὸς κοτυληδονόφιν· πρβλ. Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 1. 9, π. Ζ. Μορ. 4. 9, 13, Ἀθήν. 479Β· ― [[ὡσαύτως]], ἐπὶ τῶν ποδῶν τοῦ καράβου, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 4. 2, 27. 2) ἐν τῷ πληθ. [[ὡσαύτως]], ἀγγεῖά τινα κατὰ τὸ [[στόμιον]] τῆς μήτρας, Ἱππ. Ἀφ. 1254, Γαλην. Λεξ., Ἀριστ. π. Ζ. Γεν. 2. 7, 4, κ. ἀλλ.· πρβλ. Föes Oecon. 3) [[κοτύλη]] 2, ἡ [[κοιλότης]], ἐν ᾗ κινεῖται ἡ κεφαλὴ τοῦ μηροῦ, Ἀριστοφ. Σφ. 1495, Ἀριστ. π. τὰ Ζ. Ἱστ. 1. 13, 2. 4) τὸ [[κοίλωμα]] ποτηρίου, Νικ. Ἀλεξιφ. 547. 5) [[φυτόν]] τι, πιθαν. ὀμφαλοβοτάνη, Νικ. Θηρ. 681, Διοσκ. 4. 92.
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