View source for ἀγγέλλω

{{LSJ1
|Full diacritics=ἀγγέλλω
|Medium diacritics=ἀγγέλλω
|Low diacritics=αγγέλλω
|Capitals=ΑΓΓΕΛΛΩ
|Transliteration A=angéllō
|Transliteration B=angellō
|Transliteration C=aggello
|Beta Code=a)gge/llw
|Definition=(ἄγγελος): impf. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> ἀγγέλλεσκον Hsch.: Ep. and Ion. fut. ἀγγελέω <span class="bibl">Il.9.617</span>, Hdt., Att. <b class="b3">ἀγγελῶ</b>, Dor. <b class="b3">-ίω</b> (ἀν-) <span class="title">Tab.Heracl.</span>1.118: aor. 1 ἤγγειλα Hom., Att.: pf. ἤγγελκα <span class="bibl">Plb.35.4.2</span>, (κατ-) <span class="bibl">Lys.25.30</span>, (εἰσ-) <span class="bibl">Lycurg.1</span>, (περι-) <span class="bibl">D.21.4</span>:—Med. (v. infra): aor. <b class="b3">ἠγγείλαμην</b> (ἐπ-) <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.35</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Grg.</span>458d</span>:—Pass., fut. <b class="b3">ἀγγελθήσομαι</b> (ἀπ-) <span class="bibl">D.19.324</span>, later <b class="b3">ἀγγελήσομαι</b> (ἀν-) <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Ps.</span>21(22).30</span>: aor. ἠγγέλθην Hdt., Att.: pf. ἤγγελμαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>774</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>: plpf. <b class="b3">ἄγγελτο</b> v.l. in <span class="bibl">Hdt. 7.37</span>:—aor. 2 Pass. <b class="b3">ἠγγέλην</b> is found <span class="title">IG</span>1.27b (ἐπ-), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IT</span>932</span>, and became usual in Hellenistic Gk., cf. <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Jo.</span>2.2</span> (ἀπ-), <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Ant.</span>68</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdn.3.7.1</span>, etc.: aor. 2 Act. <b class="b3">ἤγγελον</b> is rare even in late writers, as (παρ-) <span class="bibl">App.<span class="title">BC</span>1.121</span> without impf. as v. l., though in <span class="title">AP</span>7.614 (Agath.) <b class="b3">ἀγγελέτην</b> is required by the metre:—<b class="b2">bear a message</b>, ὦρτο δὲἾρις . . ἀγγελέουσα <span class="bibl">Il.8.409</span>; τινί <span class="bibl">Od.4.24</span>, <span class="bibl">15.458</span>: c. inf., <b class="b3">οἵ κε . . κείνοις ἀγγείλωσι . . οἶκόνδε νέεσθαι</b> <b class="b2">may bring</b> them <b class="b2">word</b> to return home, <span class="bibl">16.350</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>6.52</span>: c. acc. inf., κήρυκες δ' . . ἀγγελλόντων . . γέροντας λέξασθαι <span class="bibl">Il.8.517</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. acc. rei, <b class="b2">announce, report</b>, ἐσθλά <span class="bibl">Il.10.448</span>; φάος ἠοῦς <span class="bibl">Od.13.94</span>; Ποσειδάωνι πάντα τάδε <span class="bibl">Il. 15.159</span>:—in Prose, μή τι νεώτερον ἀγγέλλεις <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>31c</span>b; prov., <b class="b3">οὐ πόλεμον ἀγγέλλεις</b> 'that's good news', <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>242b</span>; ἀγγέλλωμεν ἐς πόλιν τάδε <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1539</span>; πρὸς τίν' ἀγγεῖλαί με χρὴ λόγους <b class="b2">;</b> <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Supp.</span> 399</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. pers., <b class="b2">bring news of</b>... εἴ κέ μιν ἀγγείλαιμι <span class="bibl">Od.14.120</span>; later, ἀ. περί τινος <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>1111</span>:—dependent clauses are added with a Conj., ἤγγειλ' ὅττι ῥά οἱ πόσις ἔκτοθι μίμνε <span class="bibl">Il.22.439</span>; <b class="b3">ἀ. ὡς</b> . . <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">IT</span>704</span>, <span class="bibl">D.18.169</span>; <b class="b3">ὁθούνεκα</b> . . <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>47</span>:—also in part., <b class="b3">ἦ καὶ θανόντ' ἤγγειλαν</b><b class="b2">;</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1452</span>; Κῦρον ἐπιστρατεύοντα . . ἤγγειλεν <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>2.3.19</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Cyr.</span>6.2.15</span>; with ὡς, πατέρα τὸν σὸν ἀγγελῶν ὡς οὐκέτ' ὄντα <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>955</span>; ἤγγειλας ὡς τεθνηκότα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">El.</span>1341</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> Med., only pres., <b class="b3">Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι εἶναι φίλος</b> <b class="b2">I announce myself</b> to him as a friend, <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Aj.</span>1376</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> Pass., <b class="b2">to be reported of</b>, ἐπὶ τὸ πλεῖον <span class="bibl">Th.6.34</span>: c. part., ζῶν ἢ θανὼν ἀγγέλλεται <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Tr.</span>73</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Hec.</span>591</span>, <span class="bibl">Th.3.16</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>4.3.13</span>: c. inf., ἤγγελται ἡ μάχη ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>153b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.3.30</span>:—<b class="b3">ἠγγέλθη τοῖς στρατηγοῖς, ὅτι φεύγοιεν</b> that... <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">HG</span>1.1.27</span>:—ἐπὶ τοῖς ἠγγελμένοις <span class="bibl">Th.8.97</span>. (<b class="b3">ἀπ-αγγέλλω</b> is more common in Oratt.)</span>
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{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0010.png Seite 10]] (entst. aus ἀγγελίω; aor. ἤγγειλα, die aor. II. ἤγγελον und ἠγγελόμην kommen mit Sicherheit nur bei Hp. u. in compos. vor, z. B. ἀπήγγελον Her. 4, 153, s. ἐπαγγ-, καταγγ-, παραγγ-; pass. ἠγγέλην Eur. Inh. T. 332, wo auch der aor. i. ins Metrum paßt), Botschaft bringen, melden, verkündigen, von Hom. an überall, theils absolut, Il. 8, 469; ὁ ἀγγέλλων, der Bote, Het. 8, 23; theils mit dem acc., κακὸν [[ἔπος]] τινί Il. 17, 761; χρυσὸν ἐπῶν At. Plut. 268; λόγον Plat. Phaed. 58 a; mit partic., Ὀρέστην βίον λελοιπότα, daß Orest das Leben verlassen, Soph. El. 1435; πατέρα ὡς οὐκέτ' [[ὄντα]] O. R. 355; ζῶν ἀγγέλλεται Trach. 73. Vgl. Xen. Hell. 4, 3, 7. 6, 4, 16. Gew. folgt ὅτι (ὅθ' [[οὕνεκα]] Hopk. El. 47), od. acc. c. inf; pass. ἤγγελται ἡ [[μάχη]] ἰσχυρὰ γεγονέναι Plat. Charm. 153 b; – πόλεμον ἀγγέλλειν, Krieg ankündigen, Phaedr. 242 b; Plut. – Med. Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι [[φίλος]] εἶναι, ich sage von mir aus, erkläre dem Teukros, daß ich sein Freund bin, Soph. Ai. 1355.
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{{bailly
|btext=<i>impf.</i> ἤγγελλον, <i>f.</i> ἀγγελῶ, <i>ao.</i> [[ἤγγειλα]], <i>pf.</i> [[ἤγγελκα]];<br /><i>Pass. f.</i> ἀγγελθήσομαι, <i>ao.</i> [[ἠγγέλθην]], <i>pf.</i> [[ἤγγελμαι]];<br /><b>1</b> faire office de messager ; porter un message, une nouvelle : τινί, à qqn;<br /><b>2</b> annoncer, faire savoir [[τί]] τινι, [[τι]] [[πρός]] τινα qch à qqn ; ἀγγέλλειν τινά OD, <i>postér.</i> ἀγγέλλειν [[περί]] τινος SOPH apporter des nouvelles de qqn ; ἀγγέλλειν [[ὅτι]] <i>ou</i> [[ὡς]], annoncer que ; avec un part. Κῦρον ἐπιστρατεύοντα ἤγγειλεν XÉN il annonça que Cyrus se mettait en campagne ; ἤγγειλας [[ὡς]] τεθνηκότα SOPH tu as annoncé que j’étais mort ; <i>avec un suj. de chose</i> ἀγγέλλουσ’ Ἀργείων [[δόξαι]] ψήφῳ [[τᾶς]] σᾶς [[περί]] μοι ψυχᾶς EUR on annonce qu’un vote des Grecs a décidé de ta vie;<br /><i><b>Moy.</b></i> ἀγγέλλομαι <i>seul. prés.</i> s’annoncer : Τεύκρῳ ἀγγέλλομαι [[φίλος]] [[εἶναι]] SOPH je m’annonce à Teucer comme l’ami (d’Ajax).<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄγγελος]].
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