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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Rōma</b>: ae, f., = [[Ῥώμη]],><br /><b>I</b> the [[city]] of [[Rome]], founded in the [[second]] [[year]] of the [[seventh]] Olympiad (B. C. 753), Cic. Rep. 1, 37, 58; 2, 10, 18; worshipped as a [[goddess]] in a [[particular]] [[temple]], Liv. 43, 6; Tac. A. 4, 37; Suet. Aug. 52; cf.: [[Roma]] [[ferox]], Hor. C. 3, 3, 44: [[princeps]] urbium, id. ib. 4, 3, 13: ROMAE AETERNAE, Inscr. Orell. 1762; 1776; 1799: ROMAE ET AVGVSTO, ib. 606.—Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Rōmānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to [[Rome]], Roman: [[forum]], v. h. v.: [[populus]] Romanus ([[always]] in this [[order]]; [[abbreviated]] P. R.); v. [[populus]]: [[Juno]], the Roman (opp. Argiva), Cic. N. D. 1, 29, 82: [[lingua]] Romana, i. e. Latin, Laurea Tull. poët. ap. Plin. 31, 2, 3, § 8; Tac. Agr. 21; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 2; Vell. 2, 110: Romana [[lingua]], Macr. S. 1, praef. § 2; Lact. 3, 13, 10; Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 28, 2; Aug. Ep. 167, 6: litterae Romanae (= litterae [[Latinae]]), Quint. 1, 10, 23: [[sermo]] Romanus, id. 2, 14, 1; 6, 2, 8; 10, 1, 100; 123: auctores. id. 10, 1, 85; Front. ad Ver. Imp. p. 125: ludi, also called ludi magni, the [[most]] [[ancient]] in [[Rome]], [[annually]] [[celebrated]] on the 4th of [[September]], Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 36; Liv. 1, 35 fin.; 28, 10; 29, 38 fin. et saep.: Romano [[more]], in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[openly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3; 7, 18, 3; 7, 16, 3.—As subst.: Rōmānus, i, m.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>a</b> Sing. [[collect]]., = the Romans, Liv. 2, 27, 1; 8, 3, 1. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>b</b> The Roman (sc. [[imperator]]), Liv. 21, 59, 5: Romanus sedendo vincit (cf. Q. [[Fabius]] Maximus), Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>c</b> Plur.: Romani, the Romans, Liv. 1, 25, 9; 13 et saep.— Adv.: Rōmānē, in the Roman [[manner]], [[plainly]], [[candidly]], [[frankly]], etc., Gell. 13, 21, 2. — Hence, Rōmānĭtas, ātis, f., Romanism, the Roman [[way]] or [[manner]], Tert. Pall. 4.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Rōmānĭcus, a, um, adj., Roman: aratra, juga, i. e. made in [[Rome]], [[Cato]], R. R. 135, 2: fiscinae, id. ib. 135, 2, § 3.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Rō-mānĭensis, e, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: sal, [[Cato]], R. R. 162.—Collat. form Rōmānen-ses, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Corinthienses, p. 61, 1 Müll. —<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>D</b> Rōmānŭlus, a, um, adj. [[dim]]., of [[Rome]], Roman: Porta, Varr. L. L 5, § 164 Müll.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>E</b> Rōmŭlĭus or Rō-mĭlĭus, a, um, adj., of [[Rome]], Roman: [[tribus]], Varr. L. L. 5, § 56 Müll.; Fest. pp. 270 and 271 ib.; Cic. Agr. 2, 29, 79.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>Rōma</b>,⁶ æ, f., Rome [ville d’Italie, [[capitale]] de l’empire romain] : Cic. Rep. 1, 58 || <b>-ānus</b>, a, um, de Rome, romain : [[Romani]] ludi Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 36 ; Liv. 29, 38, jeux romains [fête annuelle commençant le 4&nbsp;sept.] ; Romano [[more]] [opposé à Græco, Punico ] Cic. Fam. 7, 5, 3, à la romaine, franchement, nettement || Romanum [[est]] facere... Liv. 2, 12, 10, c’[[est]] le caractère romain de faire... || <b>Rōmānī</b>, ōrum, m., les Romains ; [[Romanus]] [coll.] Liv. 2, 27, 1, = les Romains ; [[Romana]] Liv. 1, 26, 4, une Romaine || <b>-nĭcus</b>, a, um, [[Cato]] Agr. 135, 2 ; <b>-nĭēnsis</b>, e, [[Cato]] Agr. 162 ; <b>-nēnsis</b>, [[Varro]] L. 8, 33 ; P. Fest. 61, romain.
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