View source for Claudius

{{WoodhouseENELnames
|Text=[[Κλαύδιος]], ὁ.
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{{LaEn
|lnetxt=Claudius Claudi N M :: Claudius; (Roman gens name); (Ti. C. Nero Germanicus, Emperor, 41-54 AD); Lame<br />Claudius Claudius Claudia, Claudium ADJ :: Claudius; Roman gens; (Ti. C. Nero Germanicus, Emperor, 41-54 AD); the_Lame
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Claudĭus</b>: (Clōdĭus, [[like]] [[claudo]] and [[clodo]], [[codex]] and [[caudex]], [[plostrum]] and [[plaustrum]], etc.), Claudĭa, Clōdĭa,<br /><b>I</b> the [[name]] of [[two]] [[very]] [[celebrated]] Roman gentes (one [[patrician]], the [[other]] [[plebeian]]; cf. Suet. Tib. 1 and 2; Verg. A. 7, 708; Liv. 2, 16, 4).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> [[Claudius]]; so,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; App. [[Claudius]] [[Caecus]] (v. [[Appius]]).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[historian]] Q. [[Claudius]] [[Quadrigarius]], a [[contemporary]] of [[Sulla]] and [[Sisenna]], Vell. 2, 9, 6; Gell. 1, 7, 9.—Called [[simply]] [[Claudius]], Liv. 8, 19, 13; 9, 5, 2.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The [[emperor]] [[Claudius]]; in [[full]], [[Tiberius]] [[Claudius]] [[Drusus]] [[Nero]] Germanicus, Suet. Claud. 1 sqq.; Tac. A. 11, 1 sqq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>4</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In fem.: Claudĭa, a [[female]] of the [[gens]] [[Claudia]].—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> [[Clodius]]. Thus the [[restless]] [[tribune]] of the [[people]], and [[enemy]] of [[Cicero]], P. [[Clodius]] [[Pulcher]], [[who]] [[was]] killed by [[Milo]]; v. Cic. Mil.—<br /><b>II</b> Hence,<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> Claudĭus (Clōd-), a, um, Claudian, Clodian: Via [[Claudia]] ([[Clodia]]), a [[branch]] of the Via Cassia, Ov. P. 1, 8, 44; Front. Aquaed. 11.—Aqua [[Claudia]], an [[aqueduct]] begun by the [[emperor]] Caligula, and [[finished]] by the [[emperor]] [[Claudius]], Front. Aquaed. 13 sq.; Suet. Claud. 20 Bremi.—Tribus [[Claudia]], [[beyond]] the [[Anio]], named [[after]] the [[progenitor]] of the [[gens]] [[Claudia]], Liv. 2, 16, 5; Verg. A. 7, 708; cf. Serv. in h. l.—Leges Clodiae, [[proceeding]] from the [[tribune]] of the [[people]], [[Clodius]], Cic. Sest. 25 and 26; cf. Orell. Ind. Leg. s. h. v.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Claudĭānus, a, um, adj., of or pertaining to a [[Claudius]] (esp. to the [[emperor]] of this [[name]]): [[castra]], of App. [[Claudius]] [[Pulcher]], Liv. 23, 31, 3: tonitrua, named [[after]] the [[same]], Paul. ex Fest. p. 57, 10 Müll.: tempora, of the [[emperor]] [[Claudius]], Tac. A. 14, 11; id. H. 5, 12: cometa, [[visible]] in his [[time]], Sen. Q. N. 7, 21 and 29.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>C</b> Clōdĭ-ānus, a, um, adj., pertaining to [[Clodius]], the [[enemy]] of [[Cicero]]: [[crimen]], his [[murder]], Cic. Mil. 27, 72: incendia, caused by him, id. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 2: operae, id. ib. 2, 3, 2.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>Claudĭus</b>,⁷ ĭī, m., nom de famille rom. ; not<sup>t</sup><br /><b>1</b> [[Appius]] [[Claudius]] Cæcus [homme d’État et écrivain] : Cic. CM 16 ; Liv. 10, 22<br /><b>2</b> M.&nbsp;[[Claudius]] [[Marcellus]] [général célèbre] : Liv. 23, 15, 7<br /><b>3</b> l’empereur Claude : Suet. Claud. 2, 1.<br />(3) <b>Claudĭus</b>,¹² a, um, de la famille [[Claudia]], d’un [[Claudius]] : Claudiæ [[manus]] Hor. O. 4, 4, 73, les mains d’un [[Claudius]] &#124;&#124; [[Claudia]] [[via]], f., la voie Appienne : Ov. P. 1, 8, 44 &#124;&#124; [[Claudia]] [[aqua]], f., l’aqueduc de Claude : Suet. Claud. 20 &#124;&#124; [[Claudia]] [[tribus]] Liv. 2, 16, 5, nom d’une tribu rustique.||[[Claudia]] [[via]], f., la voie Appienne : Ov. P. 1, 8, 44||[[Claudia]] [[aqua]], f., l’aqueduc de Claude : Suet. Claud. 20||[[Claudia]] [[tribus]] Liv. 2, 16, 5, nom d’une tribu rustique.
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{{Georges
|georg=(1) [[Claudius]]<sup>1</sup> u. ([[andere]] [[Schreibart]]) Clōdius, a, um, [[Name]] zweier röm. gentes ([[einer]] patrizischen u. [[einer]] plebejischen, [[von]] deren letzterer die Marcelli [s. Mārcellus] die bedeutendste [[Familie]] waren): I) subst.: A) [[Form]] [[Claudius]], [[wie]] die [[Patrizier]]: 1) [[Appius]] [[Claudius]] [[Regillensis]] [[Crassus]], der [[durch]] seinen [[Frevel]] [[gegen]] die [[Virginia]] bekannte [[Dezemvir]], Liv. 3, 35 sqq. – 2) [[Appius]] [[Claudius]] ([[Crassus]]) [[Caecus]], errichtete [[als]] [[Zensor]] große [[Bauten]] (s. [[Appius]]), [[noch]] [[spät]] gerühmt [[wegen]] der [[Rede]], [[durch]] die er 281 v. Chr. im [[Senat]] zu Rom den Abschluß eines Friedens [[mit]] [[Pyrrhus]] zu [[hindern]] wußte, Cic. de sen. 16. Tac. dial. 18. – 3) [[Tiberius]] [[Claudius]] [[Drusus]] [[Germanicus]], der [[vierte]] röm. [[Kaiser]] (41–54 n. Chr.), Suet. Claud. 1 sqq. Tac. ann. lib. 11 sq. – Dav.: a) Claudiānus, a, um, zu einem Klaudius (besond. dem [[Kaiser]] dieses Namens) [[gehörig]], klaudianisch, [[castra]] ([[des]] [[Appius]] Klaudius [[Pulcher]]), Liv.: tonitrua ([[nach]] dems. [[benannt]]), [[Fest]].: [[tempora]] ([[des]] Kaisers), Tac.: [[cometes]] (zur [[Zeit]] [[des]] Kl. [[sichtbar]]), Sen. – b) Claudiālis, e, [[des]] (K.) Klaudius, klaudialisch, [[flaminium]], Tac. ann. 13, 2. – B) [[Form]] Clōdius, [[wie]] P. [[Clodius]] [[Pulcher]], der unruhige [[Volkstribun]], [[Feind]] Ciceros, [[von]] [[Milo]] zu Bovillä im J. 52 v. Chr. ermordet, [[oft]] in Cic. oratt. u. epp.: Plur. Clodii, Sen. ep. 97, 10 u. de brev. vit. 5, 1. – Dav. Clōdiānus, a, um, klodianisch, [[des]] ([[gen]].) Klodius, [[crimen]], seine Ermordung, Cic.: incendia, [[von]] ihm veranlaßt, Cic.: operae, seine [[Helfershelfer]], Cic. – II) adi. klaudisch, [[via]] C., eine [[Seitenstraße]] der [[via]] Cassia, Ov.: [[aqua]] C., eine [[von]] Kaligula begonnene, vom [[Kaiser]] Klaudius vollendete [[Wasserleitung]], Liv. epit. u. Suet.: [[tribus]] C., [[jenseit]] [[des]] Anios, [[nach]] dem Ahnherrn der [[gens]] [[Claudia]] ben., Liv.: leges Clodiae, vom [[Volkstribun]] Klodius herrührend, Cic.; [[von]] andern Klaudiern, Liv.
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