View source for fastus

{{LaEn
|lnetxt=fastus fasta, fastum ADJ :: not forbidden; [~ dies=>day on which praetor's court was open, judicial day]<br />fastus fastus fasti N M :: calendar (pl.), almanac, annals; register of judicial days, register<br />fastus fastus fasti N M :: list of festivals (pl.); list of consuls who gave names to years<br />fastus fastus fastus N M :: [[scornful contempt]], [[destain]], [[haughtiness]], [[arrogance]], [[pride]]
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>fastus</b>: a, um, adj. perh. [[root]] ΦΑ, [[φάσκω]], [[φημί]], fari; lit., in [[which]] it is allowed to [[speak]], [[fasti]] [[dies]]; and [[more]] [[commonly]]<br /><b>I</b> absol.: [[fasti]], ōrum, m. (acc. to the 4th decl. acc. [[fastus]], Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 711 P.; Col. 9, 14, 12; Sil. 2, 10; Sen. Tranq. An. 14, 2; Hor. C. 4, 14, 4 Bentley (dub.); abl. fastibus, Luc. 10, 187), a publicists' t. t., a [[day]] on [[which]] [[judgment]] could be [[pronounced]]. on [[which]] courts could be held, a [[court]]-[[day]] (opp. nefasti, v. [[nefastus]]; cf. also: [[feriae]], justitium, [[otium]]).<br /><b>I</b> Prop.: [[ille]] ([[dies]]) [[nefastus]] erit, per quem tria verba (DO, DICO, ADDICO) silentur: Fastus erit, per quem lege licebit agi, Ov. F. 1, 48; Varr. L. L. 6, 4, § 29 sq. Müll. The [[register]] of these [[legal]] [[court]]-days, [[which]] for a [[long]] [[time]] existed [[only]] in the [[archives]] of the pontifices, [[was]] kept from the [[knowledge]] of the [[people]], [[until]] Cn. [[Flavius]], [[scribe]] to the Pontifex Maximus [[Appius]] [[Caecus]], posted up a [[copy]] in the Forum: posset agi lege [[necne]], [[pauci]] [[quondam]] sciebant, fastos [[enim]] [[volgo]] non habebant, Cic. Mur. 11, 25; cf.: (Cn. [[Flavius]]) fastos [[circa]] [[forum]] in [[albo]] proposuit, ut, [[quando]] lege agi posset, sciretur, Liv. 9, 46, 5; Plin. 33, 1, 6, § 17; Val. Max. 2, 5, 2.—<br /><b>II</b> Transf.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>A</b> In gen., an [[enumeration]] of all the days of the [[year]], [[with]] [[their]] festivals, magistrates, events, etc., a calendar, almanac (syn.: annales, [[historia]], res gestae, [[narratio]], [[fabula]]): fastorum libri appellantur, in quibus totius anni [[fit]] [[descriptio]]: [[fasti]] [[enim]] [[dies]] festi sunt, Paul. ex Fest. p. 87, 19 Mull. N. cr.: [[ordo]] [[ipse]] annalium [[mediocriter]] nos retinet [[quasi]] enumeratione fastorum, Cic. Fam. 5, 12, 5: cum diem festum ludorum de fastis suis sustulissent, id. Verr. 2, 4, 67, § 151: fastos correxit ([[Caesar]]), Suet. Caes. 40: ut omne [[tempus]] ... ita in fastos referretur, id. Aug. 100; cf. id. Tib. 5.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Esp.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Fasti consulares, or registers of the [[higher]] magistrates, according to [[their]] years of [[service]] (v. Orelli, Onomast. Tullian. P. III.): quae (tempora) [[semel]] Notis condita fastis Inclusit [[volucris]] [[dies]] (i. e. fastis consularibus), Hor. C. 4, 13, 15: per titulos memoresque fastos, id. ib. 4, 14, 4; so, memores, id. ib. 3, 17, 4: tempora si fastosque velis evolvere mundi, id. S. 1, 3, 112: qui redit in fastos et virtutem aestimat annis, etc., id. Ep. 2, 1, 48: in codicillorum fastis, Cic. Att. 4, 8, 3: paginas in annalibus magistratuum fastisque percurrere, Liv. 9, 18, 12: ex fastis evellere, Cic. Sest. 14, 33: hos consules [[fasti]] ulli ferre possunt, id. Pis. 13, 30.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fasti Praenestini a Verrio Flacco ordinati et marmoreo parieti incisi, Suet. Gram. 17; cf. Inscr. Orell. II. p. 379 sq., and the authors [[there]] cited; v. also Anthon's Dict. of Antiq. p. 432 sq.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>3</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fasti, the [[title]] of a [[poem]] of Ovid, on the Roman festivals, the [[festival]]-calendar; [[which]], [[however]], he completed for [[but]] [[six]] months of the [[year]].<br /><b>fastus</b>: ūs (<br /><b>I</b> gen. [[fasti]], Coripp. 4, 137), m. Sanscr. dharshati, to be [[bold]]; Gr. [[θρασύς]], [[θάρσος]]; [[full]] form farstus, [[scornful]] [[contempt]] or [[disdain]] of others, [[haughtiness]], [[arrogance]], [[pride]] ([[poet]]., and in [[post]]-Aug. [[prose]]; syn.: [[fastidium]], clatio, [[superbia]], [[arrogantia]], [[insolentia]]).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Sing.: tu [[cave]] nostra tuo contemnas carmina fastu, Prop. 1, 7, 25; cf.: [[fastus]] inest pulchris sequiturque [[superbia]] formam, Ov. F. 1, 419: superbo [[simul]] ac procaci fastu, Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 119: aspice [[primum]], Quanto cum fastu, [[quanto]] molimine [[circum]] Spectemus, Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 93: tanto te in fastu negas, [[amice]], i. e. thou withdrawest [[thyself]] [[with]] so [[much]] [[pride]] from my [[society]], Cat. 55, 14: [[fastus]] [[erga]] patrias epulas, Tac. A. 2, 2 fin.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Plur.: [[fastus]] superbi, Prop. 3 (4), 25, 15; Tib. 1, 8, 75; Ov. M. 14, 762.<br /><b>fastūs</b>: uum, m.,<br /><b>I</b> calendar; v. 1. [[fastus]] init.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=(1) <b>fāstus</b>,¹³ a, um ([[fas]]) : [[fastus]] [[dies]] Ov. F. 1, 48 ; [[fasti]] [[dies]] Cic. Mur. 25, jours fastes [où l’on pouvait rendre la justice].<br />(2) <b>fastŭs</b>,¹¹ ūs, m., orgueil, fierté, morgue : Prop. 1, 7, 25 ; Tac. Ann. 2, 2.<br />(3) <b>fāstūs</b>, uum, m., c. [[fasti]] : Varr. d. Prisc. Gramm. 6, 72 ; Col. Rust. 9, 14, 12 ; Sen. Ira 1, 21, 3 ; *Hor. O. 4, 14, 4.
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{{Georges
|georg=(1) fāstus<sup>1</sup>, ūs, m. ([[verwandt]] [[mit]] [[fastigium]]), das [[stolz]] abweisende-, zurücksetzende-, [[schnöde]] od. [[spröde]] [[Benehmen]], die stolze [[Kälte]], stolze [[Verachtung]], der vornehme [[Stolz]], [[Hochmut]], [[bes]]. [[als]] [[Eigenschaft]] [[des]] weibl. Geschlechts, die [[Sprödigkeit]], m. subj. Genet., [[stirpis]] Achilleae [[fastus]] (Plur.), Verg.: m. obj. Genet., potentiae fastu superbior, Amm.: m. [[erga]] u. Akk., fastu [[erga]] patrias epulas, [[stolz]] verachtend, Tac. ann. 2, 2. – f. [[regius]], Curt.: f. [[simul]] [[superbus]] ac [[procax]], Plin.: constantis lumina [[fastus]], beharrliche u. stolze Blicke, Prop. fastum facere alci, jmd. [[mit]] stolzer [[Verachtung]] [[behandeln]], Petron.: noctem ac diem [[iuxta]] gratiam [[aut]] [[fastus]] ianitorum perpeti, Tac.: ponere [[fastus]], Ov.: omnes odisse [[fastus]], Catull.: alios legere ad fastum ([[nach]] stolzem [[Gelüste]] od. Belieben) quoscumque parentes, Hor.<br />'''(2)''' fāstus<sup>2</sup>, a, um (fās), in der Verbndg.: [[dies]] [[fastus]], gew. Plur. [[dies]] [[fasti]] u. bl. [[fasti]], die Tage, an denen der [[Prätor]] die [[drei]] Worte do, [[dico]], [[addico]] [[sprechen]] [[oder]], [[mit]] einem Worte, [[Recht]] [[sprechen]] durfte, die Gerichtstage (Ggstz. [[dies]] nefasti), Ov. [[fast]]. 1, 48. [[Varro]] LL. 6, 29 sq. u. 53. Paul. ex [[Fest]]. 93, 18. – Das [[Verzeichnis]] [[dieser]] Tage, [[wichtig]] [[für]] das [[ius]] civile u. das ganze öffentliche [[Leben]], befand [[sich]] [[lange]] [[Zeit]] [[nur]] in den Händen der pontifices u. war [[daher]] [[nur]] den Patriziern [[zugänglich]], [[bis]] Cn. [[Flavius]], [[Schreiber]] [[des]] Pontifex [[Maximus]] [[Appius]] [[Caecus]], i. J. 405 v. Chr. eine [[Abschrift]] desselben veröffentlichte, Liv. 9, 46, 5. Cic. Mur. 25. Plin. 33, 17. Val. Max. 2, 5, 2. – Aus diesem Verzeichnisse ging [[allmählich]] [[ein]] erweitertes [[hervor]], das alle Tage [[des]] Jahres [[mit]] ihren Festen, Ereignissen (Geburten, Todesfällen usw.) enthielt, der röm. [[Kalender]], den Cäsar verbesserte, Suet. Caes. 40: [[fasti]] publici, Treb. Poll. Gallien. 15, 2: dah. in fastos referre, Suet. Aug. 100, 3; Tib. 5. – per memores [[fastus]], Hor. carm. 3, 17, 4 u. 4, 14, 4: fastos evolvere mundi, Hor. [[sat]]. 1, 3, 112. – Nach diesem verbesserten [[Kalender]] hat Ovid [[sein]] Fasti (Festkalender) betiteltes [[Gedicht]] abgefaßt, [[aber]] [[nur]] die ersten [[sechs]] Monate beschrieben. – Erhalten [[haben]] [[sich]] [[einige]] Exemplare [[dieser]] [[fasti]], die sogenannten Fasti Maffeiani, abgedruckt im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>. p. 222 ff., u. die sogen. Fasti Praenestini (geordnet u. zum [[Teil]] erklärt u. zu Präneste aufgestellt [[von]] dem berühmten [[Grammatiker]] [[Verrius]] [[Flaccus]], s. [[Suet]]. gr. 17), abgedruckt [[mit]] andern Calendariis im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>. p. 230 ff. – Verschieden [[von]] diesen [[fasti]] sind die [[fasti]] consulares od. Capitolini, [[ein]] fortlaufendes [[Verzeichnis]] der jährlichen höchsten Magistrate (d.h. der Konsuln, Diktatoren [[mit]] den Magistri Equitum u. der Zensoren), Cic. ep. 5, 12, 5; ad Att. 8, 4, 3; Sest. 14, 33. Liv. 9, 18, 12. Hor. ep. 2, 1, 48, [[noch]] [[erhalten]] u. abgedruckt im Corp. inscr. Lat. 1<sup>2</sup>. p. 81 ff. Vgl. Schön in Pauly-Wissowa Realenz. 6, 2015 ff. – / Akk. Plur. [[nach]] der 4. Deklin. [[fastus]], [[Varro]] fr. [[bei]] Prisc. 6, 72. Hor. carm. 3, 17, 4 u. 4, 14, 4. Col. 9, 14, 12. Sen. de [[ira]] 1, 21, 3. Lucan. 5, 384. Sil. 2, 10. Claud. IV cons. Hon. 155: Abl. fastibus, Lucan. 10, 187.<br />'''(3)''' fāstūs<sup>3</sup>, uum, m. plur., s. 2. fāstus.
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{{LaZh
|lnztxt=fastus, a, um. ''adj''. (''fas''.) :: Dies fasti 坐堂之日。狀期。<br />fastus, us. m. :: 大排塲。豪强。傲勢。 Fastum ei facere 欺负人。
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