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ἐθνάρχης: Difference between revisions
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|txtha=ἐθναρχου, ὁ (from [[ἔθνος]] and [[ἄρχω]]), (equivalent to [[founder]] of a [[nation]], [[Philo]], quis rer. div. her. § 56), an ethnarch, [[one]] [[set]] [[over]] a [[people]] as [[ruler]], [[but]] [[without]] the [[authority]] and [[name]] of [[king]] (Lucian, in Macrobius, § 17 [[ἀντί]] ἐθναρχου [[βασιλεύς]] ἀναγορευθεις Βοσπορου; so the [[governor]] whom the Alexandrian Jews used to [[have]] [[was]] called [[ἐθνάρχης]], of whom Josephus says, Antiquities 14,7, 2, ὅς διοικεῖ τέ τό [[ἔθνος]] καί [[δίαιτα]] κρίσεις καί συμβολαιων ἐπιμελειται καί προσταγμάτων, ὡς ἄνπολιτείας [[ἄρχων]] ἀυτοτελους; [[likewise]] Simon Maccabaeus, Josephus, Antiquities 13,6, 6; cf. (19,5, 2); b. j. 2,6, 3): ὁ [[ἐθνάρχης]] Ἁρέτα [[τοῦ]] βασιλέως, the [[governor]] of Damascene [[Syria]], [[ruling]] in the [[name]] of [[king]] Aretas ([[which]] [[see]]); cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Governor, 11). | |txtha=ἐθναρχου, ὁ (from [[ἔθνος]] and [[ἄρχω]]), (equivalent to [[founder]] of a [[nation]], [[Philo]], quis rer. div. her. § 56), an ethnarch, [[one]] [[set]] [[over]] a [[people]] as [[ruler]], [[but]] [[without]] the [[authority]] and [[name]] of [[king]] (Lucian, in Macrobius, § 17 [[ἀντί]] ἐθναρχου [[βασιλεύς]] ἀναγορευθεις Βοσπορου; so the [[governor]] whom the Alexandrian Jews used to [[have]] [[was]] called [[ἐθνάρχης]], of whom Josephus says, Antiquities 14,7, 2, ὅς διοικεῖ τέ τό [[ἔθνος]] καί [[δίαιτα]] κρίσεις καί συμβολαιων ἐπιμελειται καί προσταγμάτων, ὡς ἄνπολιτείας [[ἄρχων]] ἀυτοτελους; [[likewise]] Simon Maccabaeus, Josephus, Antiquities 13,6, 6; cf. (19,5, 2); b. j. 2,6, 3): ὁ [[ἐθνάρχης]] Ἁρέτα [[τοῦ]] βασιλέως, the [[governor]] of Damascene [[Syria]], [[ruling]] in the [[name]] of [[king]] Aretas ([[which]] [[see]]); cf. B. D. [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Governor, 11). | ||
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|mltxt=ο (AM [[ἐθνάρχης]])<br />[[αρχηγός]] έθνους<br /><b>νεοελλ.</b><br />[[θρησκευτικός]], [[πνευματικός]] ή [[πολιτικός]] [[ηγέτης]] που αγωνίζεται για την [[απελευθέρωση]] υπόδουλου έθνους ή μέρους του ή ενσαρκώνει τα εθνικά ιδανικά και έχει [[κύρος]] σε όλο το [[έθνος]] και όχι σε μία μόνο [[παράταξη]]<br /><b>μσν.</b><br />[[στρατηγός]], [[αρχηγός]] μισθοφόρων στο Βυζάντιο<br /><b>αρχ.</b><br /><b>1.</b> [[τίτλος]] Ιουδαίου άρχοντα<br /><b>2.</b> αυτός που εξουσιάζει τα έθνη. | |||
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