ὄφρα: Difference between revisions

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{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: relat. adv. and conj.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">so long as, until; in order that</b>; in orrelation <b class="b3">τόφρα</b> <b class="b2">so long as, meanwhile</b> (Il.; on the use in Hom. Bolling Lang. 25, 379ff.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [??] <b class="b2">*-bhr-</b><br />Etymology: From relat. <b class="b3">ὁ-</b> (with breathdiss.) resp. demonstr. <b class="b3">το-</b> and an in origin unclear second member; prob. to Arm. [[erb]] <b class="b2">when?</b> (IE <b class="b2">*e-bhr-</b>), Toch. A <b class="b2">ku-pre</b> [[when]], <b class="b2">tä-preṃ</b> <b class="b2">so much</b> a.o. -- Lit. in Schwyzer 631, cf. v. Windekens Lex. etym. s. <b class="b2">kospreṃ</b>. Older lit. also in Bq.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: relat. adv. and conj.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">so long as, until; in order that</b>; in orrelation <b class="b3">τόφρα</b> <b class="b2">so long as, meanwhile</b> (Il.; on the use in Hom. Bolling Lang. 25, 379ff.).<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [??] <b class="b2">*-bhr-</b><br />Etymology: From relat. <b class="b3">ὁ-</b> (with breathdiss.) resp. demonstr. <b class="b3">το-</b> and an in origin unclear second member; prob. to Arm. [[erb]] <b class="b2">when?</b> (IE <b class="b2">*e-bhr-</b>), Toch. A <b class="b2">ku-pre</b> [[when]], <b class="b2">tä-preṃ</b> <b class="b2">so much</b> a.o. -- Lit. in Schwyzer 631, cf. v. Windekens Lex. etym. s. <b class="b2">kospreṃ</b>. Older lit. also in Bq.
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{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=<br />Final and Temporal Conj. in ionic and doric Poets:<br /><b class="num">I.</b> Final Conj., like ἵνα, ὡς, that, in [[order]] that, to the end that, Hom., Pind.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> Temporal Conj., like ἕως, Lat. [[donec]], so [[long]] as, [[while]], [[mostly]] with imperf., [[ὄφρα]] μὲν ἠὼς ἦν Od.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> with subj., it [[commonly]] has ἄν (κε or κεν) with it, Hom.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> [[until]], [[ὄφρα]] καὶ αὐτὼ [[κατέκταθεν]] [[till]] they too were [[slain]], Il.; with subj., of [[future]] [[time]], [[ἔχει]] κότον, [[ὄφρα]] τελέσσηι he bears [[malice]] [[till]] he [[have]] [[satisfied]] it, Il.; —but in [[this]] [[case]], ἄν (κε or κεν) is [[commonly]] added.
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