Abdera: Difference between revisions

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τὸ ἀγαθὸν αἱρετόν· τὸ δ' αἱρετὸν ἀρεστόν· τὸ δ' ἀρεστὸν ἐπαινετόν· τὸ δ' ἐπαινετὸν καλόνwhat is good is chosen, what is chosen is approved, what is approved is admired, what is admired is beautiful

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{{WoodhouseENELnames
|Text=[[Ἄβδηρα]], τά.


[[man of Abdera]]: [[Ἀβδηρίτης]], -ου, ὁ.
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{{Lewis
|lshtext=<b>Abdēra</b>: ōrum, n., and ae, f., =Ἄβὀηρα.<br /><b>I</b> [[Abdera]], a [[town]] on the [[southern]] [[coast]] of [[Thrace]], not [[far]] from the [[mouth]] of the [[Nestus]], [[noted]] for the [[stupidity]] of its inhabitants. It [[was]] the birthplace of the philosophers [[Protagoras]], [[Democritus]], and [[Anaxarchus]]; n., Liv. 45, 29, 6; Gell. 5, 3, 3; f., Ov. Ib. 469; Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94 dub.; 4, 11, 18, § 42: hic [[Abdera]], non tacente me, here [[was]] [[Abdera]] itself, Cic. Att. 4, 17, 3 (4, 16, 6).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Folly, [[stupidity]], [[madness]], Cic. l. l. (cf.: id est Ἀβὀηριτικόν, i. e. [[stupid]], id. Att. 7, 7, 4, and Arn. 5, p. 164; Juv. 10, 50; Mart. 10, 25, 4).—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>B</b> Hence, derivv.<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>1</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Abdērīta and Abdērītes, ae, m., =Ἀβὀηριτς, an Abderite: [[Democritus]] Abderites, Laber. ap. Gell. 10, 17: Abderites [[Protagoras]], Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 63; cf. id. Brut. 8: de Protagora Abderita, id. de Or. 3, 32, 128: Abderitae legati, Liv. 43, 4, 8; cf. id. § 12 sq.; Vitr. 7, 5, 6; Just. 15, 2 al.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>2</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ab-dērītānus, a, um, adj., of [[Abdera]], meton. for [[stupid]], [[foolish]]: Abderitanae pectora [[plebis]] habes, Mart. 10, 25, 4.—<br /><b>II</b> A [[city]] of Hispania Baetlca, on the [[southern]] [[coast]], [[now]] Adra, Mel. 2, 6, 7; Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 8.
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{{Gaffiot
|gf=<b>Abdēra</b>,¹⁶ æ, f., Cic. Att. 4, 17, 3 ; Plin. 6, 217, et <b>Abdēra</b>, ōrum, n., Liv. 45, 29, 6, Abdère, ville de Thrace.
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{{Georges
|georg=Abdēra, ōrum, n. ([[Ἄβδηρα]], τὰ), I) [[Stadt]] in Thracien, Geburtsort [[des]] [[Protagoras]] u. Demokrit, j. Polystilo [[oder]] Asperosa, Liv. 45, 29, 6. Plin. 4, 42, [[berüchtigt]] [[durch]] den [[Stumpfsinn]] u. die Kleinstädterei ihrer [[Einwohner]]; dah. [[hic]] [[Abdera]], Cic. ad Att. 4, 16, 6: u. o [[Abdera]], [[Abdera]], dares quantas vias mortalibus irridendi, Arnob. 5, 12. – Nbf. Abdēra, ae, f., Ov. Ib. 465. Plin. 25, 94. Solin. 10, 10. Vgl. K.F. [[Hermann]] [[Versuch]] [[einer]] urkundl. [[Geschichte]] [[von]] [[Abdera]] (in [[dessen]] Abh. u. Beitr. zur klass. [[Literat]]. S. 106 ff.). – II) [[Stadt]] in Spanien, j. Adra, [[Mela]] 2, 6, 7 (2. § 94). – Dav. a) Abdērītēs, ae, Abl. a, m. ([[Ἀβδηρίτης]]), [[einer]] aus [[Abdera]], [[ein]] Abderit, Laber., Cic. u.a. – b) Abdērītānus, a, um, abderitisch = [[stumpfsinnig]], Mart. 10, 25.
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{{esel
|sltx=[[Ἄβδηρα]], [[Ἄβδηρος]]
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Revision as of 10:42, 22 May 2020