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φιλόγελως: Difference between revisions
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{{LSJ1 | |||
|Full diacritics=φῐλόγελως | |||
|Medium diacritics=φιλόγελως | |||
|Low diacritics=φιλόγελως | |||
|Capitals=ΦΙΛΟΓΕΛΩΣ | |||
|Transliteration A=philógelōs | |||
|Transliteration B=philogelōs | |||
|Transliteration C=filogelos | |||
|Beta Code=filo/gelws | |||
|Definition=ὁ, ἡ, gen. ωτος, <span class="sense"><p> <span class="bld">A</span> [[laughter-loving]], Παρθένος Νίκη <span class="bibl">Men.616</span>: acc. pl. φιλογέλωτας <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>388e</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">Rh.</span>1389b10</span>; ἐναντίον τὸ ὀδυρτικὸν τῷ φιλογέλωτι ib.<span class="bibl">1390a24</span>:— also acc. sg. φιλόγελων <span class="bibl">Jul.<span class="title">Caes.</span>308d</span> (but dat. -γέλωτι <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Mis.</span>346a</span>): gen. sg. neut. φιλόγελω <span class="bibl">Philostr.<span class="title">VS</span>1</span>,<span class="bibl">21.5</span>; nom. pl. [[φιλόγελω]] (leg. <b class="b3">-γελῳ</b>) Att. for [[φιλογέλωτες]] acc. to Moer.<span class="bibl">p.385</span> P.: acc. pl. φιλόγελως <span class="bibl">Thphr.<span class="title">Fr.</span>124</span>. </span><span class="sense"> <span class="bld">II</span> as Subst., [[jest-book]], title of work by Hierocles.</span> | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1278.png Seite 1278]] ωτος, ὁ, das Lachen liebend, gern lachend; φιλογέλωτας Plat. Rep. III, 388 e; Ggstz [[ὀδυρτικός]], Arist. rhet. 2, 13; Sp., wie Alciphr. 3, 43; [[φιλόγελως]] ὄντας Ath. VI, 261 c. | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-1278.png Seite 1278]] ωτος, ὁ, das Lachen liebend, gern lachend; φιλογέλωτας Plat. Rep. III, 388 e; Ggstz [[ὀδυρτικός]], Arist. rhet. 2, 13; Sp., wie Alciphr. 3, 43; [[φιλόγελως]] ὄντας Ath. VI, 261 c. | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=[[laughter]]-[[loving]], Plat., Arist. | |mdlsjtxt=[[laughter]]-[[loving]], Plat., Arist. | ||
}} | }} | ||
==Wikipedia EN== | |||
Philogelos (Ancient Greek: Φιλόγελως, "Love of Laughter") is the oldest existing collection of jokes. The collection is written in Greek, and the language used indicates that it may have been written in the fourth century AD, according to William Berg, an American classics professor. It is attributed to Hierocles and Philagrius, about whom little is known. Because the celebration of a thousand years of Rome is mentioned in joke 62, the collection perhaps dates from after that event in 248 AD. Although it is the oldest existing collection of jokes, it is known that it was not the oldest collection, because Athenaeus wrote that Philip II of Macedon paid for a social club in Athens to write down its members' jokes, and at the beginning of the second century BC, Plautus twice has a character mentioning books of jokes. The collection contains 265 jokes categorised into subjects such as teachers and scholars, and eggheads and fools. | |||