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ἐκεῖ: Difference between revisions
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: | |etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[there]], [[to there]] (Hdt.)<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">κεῖ</b> (Archil., Herod.), <b class="b3">κῆ</b> (Sapph.), an old instr. From there (<b class="b3">ἐ)κεῖθι</b>, <b class="b3">κῆθι</b> <b class="b2">id.</b>, (<b class="b3">ἐ)κεῖθεν</b> <b class="b2">from there</b>, (<b class="b3">ἐ)κεῖσε</b><br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [609] <b class="b2">*(h₁)e-ḱe(i)-</b> [[there]]<br />Etymology: Ending as in <b class="b3">πεῖ</b>, <b class="b3">πῆ</b> <b class="b2">where?</b>, <b class="b3">τεῖ-δε</b>, <b class="b3">τῆ-δε</b> [[here]] etc. (Schwyzer 549f.) and like these prob. an old locative . The basis is a deictic particle, IE <b class="b2">*ḱe</b>, <b class="b2">*ḱi</b>, seen e.g. in Lat. <b class="b2">ce-do</b>, <b class="b2">hi-c</b>, <b class="b2">ci-s</b> and with pronomin. function in Hitt. [[ki]] [[this]], Lith. <b class="b2">šì-s</b> [[this]] etc. (s. W.-Hofmann s. <b class="b2">-ce</b>; s. also <b class="b3">τήμερον</b>); the 3rd person deixis must then be a Greek innovation _(cf. on <b class="b3">ἐκεῖνος</b>). The initial <b class="b3">ἐ-</b> (cf. <b class="b3">ἐ-κεῖνος</b>, <b class="b3">ἐ-χθές</b>) too is an inherited demonstrative particle: Oskc. <b class="b2">e-tanto</b> [[tanta]], Russ. <b class="b2">é-tot</b> [[this]], Skt. <b class="b2">a-sáu</b> [[that]] (s. <b class="b3">οὗτος</b>; Pok. 283f.). | ||
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{{mdlsj | {{mdlsj | ||