δεσπόζω: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=despozo
|Transliteration C=despozo
|Beta Code=despo/zw
|Beta Code=despo/zw
|Definition=mostly pres. and impf.: fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -όσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>210</span>, al., Ep. -όσσω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>365</span>: aor. inf. δεσπόσαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>486</span>: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> abs., [[to be lord]] or <b class="b2">master, gain the mastery</b>, πρὸς βίαν δ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>210</span>; ἄρχειν καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>80a</span>, al.: as law-term, <b class="b2">to be the legal proprietor</b>, opp. <b class="b3">κρατεῖν</b>, <span class="title">PTheb.Bank</span>1.15, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1187.9</span> (i B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.977.32</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of planets, [[to be dominant]] in a nativity, Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">72.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[to be lord]] or [[master of]], h.Cer.365, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.142</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Ζηνὸς</b> (or <b class="b3">Διὸς</b>) δεσπόσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>930</span>; δεσπόζοντ' ἐμοῦ <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>518</span>; <b class="b3">δ. τινός</b>, opp. <b class="b3">δουλεύειν ἄλλῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>576a</span>; <b class="b3">δεσπόζειν φόβης</b> [[own]] it, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>188</span>; [[make oneself master of]], λέκτροις ὧν ἐδέσποζον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>928</span>: metaph., τοῦδε δ. λόγου <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>543</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. acc., [[lord it over]], δ. πόλιν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>28</span>:—Pass., δεσπόζονται Hp.Aër.16; δεσποζόμεναι πόλεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>712e</span>; δ. ὑπό τινος <span class="bibl">D.S.18.60</span>; πρός τινος <span class="bibl">Ph.1.337</span>.</span>
|Definition=mostly pres. and impf.: fut. <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> -όσω <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>210</span>, al., Ep. -όσσω <span class="bibl"><span class="title">h.Cer.</span>365</span>: aor. inf. δεσπόσαι <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Alc.</span>486</span>: </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">1</span> abs., [[to be lord]] or <b class="b2">master, gain the mastery</b>, πρὸς βίαν δ. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>210</span>; ἄρχειν καὶ δ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>80a</span>, al.: as law-term, [[to be the legal proprietor]], opp. <b class="b3">κρατεῖν</b>, <span class="title">PTheb.Bank</span>1.15, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1187.9</span> (i B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>3.977.32</span> (iv A. D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> Astrol., of planets, [[to be dominant]] in a nativity, Vett. Val.<span class="bibl">72.5</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> c. gen., [[to be lord]] or [[master of]], h.Cer.365, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.142</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">Ζηνὸς</b> (or <b class="b3">Διὸς</b>) δεσπόσαι <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>930</span>; δεσπόζοντ' ἐμοῦ <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Supp.</span>518</span>; <b class="b3">δ. τινός</b>, opp. <b class="b3">δουλεύειν ἄλλῳ</b>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>576a</span>; <b class="b3">δεσπόζειν φόβης</b> [[own]] it, <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ch.</span>188</span>; [[make oneself master of]], λέκτροις ὧν ἐδέσποζον <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Andr.</span>928</span>: metaph., τοῦδε δ. λόγου <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>543</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">3</span> c. acc., [[lord it over]], δ. πόλιν <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>28</span>:—Pass., δεσπόζονται Hp.Aër.16; δεσποζόμεναι πόλεις <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>712e</span>; δ. ὑπό τινος <span class="bibl">D.S.18.60</span>; πρός τινος <span class="bibl">Ph.1.337</span>.</span>
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