ὄγδοος: Difference between revisions

ὄγδοος (view source)

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Spiros

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 |Transliteration C=ogdoos
 |Beta Code=o)/gdoos
-|Definition=η, ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[eighth]], <span class="bibl">Il.7.223</span>, etc. ; <b class="b3">ὀγδόη</b> (sc. <b class="b3">ἡμέρα</b>), ὀγδόῃ τῆς πρυτανείας <span class="title">IG</span>12.374.416 ; ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>36</span>. <b class="b3">[ὄγδοον</b> as disyll., <span class="bibl">Od.7.261</span> = <span class="bibl">14.287</span> (s. v. l.) : <b class="b3">ὄγδος</b> late spelling in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ostr.</span>922</span>, etc.]</span>
+|Definition=η, ον, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> [[eighth]], <span class="bibl">Il.7.223</span>, etc. ; [[ὀγδόη]] (sc. [[ἡμέρα]]), ὀγδόῃ τῆς πρυτανείας <span class="title">IG</span>12.374.416 ; ὀγδόῃ Πυανεψιῶνος <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Thes.</span>36</span>. <b class="b3">[ὄγδοον</b> as disyll., <span class="bibl">Od.7.261</span> = <span class="bibl">14.287</span> (s. v. l.) : [[ὄγδος]] late spelling in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ostr.</span>922</span>, etc.]</span>
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 {{etym
-|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[eighth]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: <b class="b3">ὀγδόατος</b> (Il.; after <b class="b3">τέτρατος</b> etc.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member prob. in <b class="b3">ὀγδόδιον θυσία παρ</b>' <b class="b3">Ἀθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῖ</b> H., prob. prop. of a sacrifice brought "on the eighth day"; cf. <b class="b3">αὑτόδιον</b> w. lit. and Sommer Nominalkomp. 47 n. 1.<br />Derivatives: Deriv. <b class="b3">ὀγδοαῖος</b> [[appearing on the eighth day]] (Plb., Plu.). On <b class="b3">ὀγδοάς</b>, <b class="b3">-ήκοντα</b> etc. s. [[ὀκτώ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [775] <b class="b2">*h₃eḱt-</b> [[eight]].<br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*ὄγδοϜος</b> (oldcor. [<b class="b3">ὀγ]δόϜα</b>), perhaps to <b class="b3">ὀκτώ</b> after the example of <b class="b3">ἑπτά</b> : [[ἕβδομος]] (s. v.). Sommer Zum Zahlwort 24f. considers also the possibility of a regressive voice-assimilation in <b class="b2">*oḱtu̯-os</b> as in <b class="b3">ἕβδομος</b> from <b class="b2">*septm-os</b>, both with anaptyctic <b class="b3">-ο-</b>. A zero-grade <b class="b2">-u-</b>, <b class="b2">-u̯-</b> beside the long diphthongue in <b class="b3">ὀκτώ</b> (IE <b class="b2">*oktōu̯</b>) has also been supposed in Oldphryg. <b class="b3">οτυϜοι Ϝετει</b> [[in the eighth year]] and Goth. [[ahtuda]] <b class="b3">ὄγδοος</b>'. Diphthonges are also found in OHG [[ahtow-i]] pl. [[eighth]] as office and in the lengthened grade Lat. [[octāvus]] (with unclear [[ā]]). Details in Schwyzer 595 w. n. 3, Sommer l.c., W.-Hofmann s. [[octō]]. Cf. Rix, Hist. Gr. 172: <b class="b2">*(h₃)eḱth₃u-h₂o-</b>.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[eighth]] (Il.).<br />Other forms: [[ὀγδόατος]] (Il.; after [[τέτρατος]] etc.).<br />Compounds: As 1. member prob. in <b class="b3">ὀγδόδιον θυσία παρ</b>' <b class="b3">Ἀθηναίοις τελουμένη Θησεῖ</b> H., prob. prop. of a sacrifice brought "on the eighth day"; cf. [[αὑτόδιον]] w. lit. and Sommer Nominalkomp. 47 n. 1.<br />Derivatives: Deriv. [[ὀγδοαῖος]] [[appearing on the eighth day]] (Plb., Plu.). On [[ὀγδοάς]], <b class="b3">-ήκοντα</b> etc. s. [[ὀκτώ]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [775] <b class="b2">*h₃eḱt-</b> [[eight]].<br />Etymology: From <b class="b3">*ὄγδοϜος</b> (oldcor. [<b class="b3">ὀγ]δόϜα</b>), perhaps to [[ὀκτώ]] after the example of [[ἑπτά]] : [[ἕβδομος]] (s. v.). Sommer Zum Zahlwort 24f. considers also the possibility of a regressive voice-assimilation in <b class="b2">*oḱtu̯-os</b> as in [[ἕβδομος]] from <b class="b2">*septm-os</b>, both with anaptyctic <b class="b3">-ο-</b>. A zero-grade <b class="b2">-u-</b>, <b class="b2">-u̯-</b> beside the long diphthongue in [[ὀκτώ]] (IE <b class="b2">*oktōu̯</b>) has also been supposed in Oldphryg. <b class="b3">οτυϜοι Ϝετει</b> [[in the eighth year]] and Goth. [[ahtuda]] [[ὄγδοος]]'. Diphthonges are also found in OHG [[ahtow-i]] pl. [[eighth]] as office and in the lengthened grade Lat. [[octāvus]] (with unclear [[ā]]). Details in Schwyzer 595 w. n. 3, Sommer l.c., W.-Hofmann s. [[octō]]. Cf. Rix, Hist. Gr. 172: <b class="b2">*(h₃)eḱth₃u-h₂o-</b>.
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