ὅλος: Difference between revisions

|etymtx=Grammatical information: adj.<br />Meaning: [[complete]], [[whole]] ( ρ 343 a. ω 118), Att., Hdt.), [[οὖλε]] voc. [[salve]] (ω 402; Schwyzer 723 n. 5).<br />Other forms: [[οὖλος]] (ep. ion.).<br />Compounds: Often as 1. member, almost only hell. a. late (for <b class="b3">παν-</b>, Leumann Hom. Wörter 105), e.g. <b class="b3">ὁλό-κληρος</b> (s. [[κλῆρος]]), <b class="b3">ὁλο-σχερής</b> (s. [[ἐπισχερώ]]), [[ὁλοκόττινος]] (s. v.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ὁλό-της</b>, <b class="b3">-ητος</b> f. [[wholeness]] (Arist.; cf. below), [[ὁλόομαι]] [[to be constituted as a whole]] with [[ὅλωσις]] f. (Dam.), [[οὑλέω]] in <b class="b3">οὑλείοιεν ἐν ὑγείᾳ φυλάσσοιεν</b> H. -- Besides [[ὁλοός]] = <b class="b3">φρόνιμος καὶ ἀγαθός</b> (Suid., H.) with <b class="b3">ὁλοεῖται ὑγιαίνει</b> H. -- Uncertain [[Οὔλιος]] Ion. surname of Apollon, after Str. 14, 635 a. Suid. as healing god; cf. 3. [[οὖλος]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [979] <b class="b2">*solu̯o-</b> [[whole]]<br />Etymology: Identical with Skt. <b class="b2">sárva-</b>, Av. <b class="b2">haurva-</b> [[unharmed]], [[whole]] (<b class="b2">sárva-</b> second. [[all]], [[every]]): IE <b class="b2">*sólu̯o-s</b>. With <b class="b3">ὁλό-της</b> agree Av. <b class="b2">haurva-tāt-</b> and Skt. <b class="b2">sarvá-tāt(-i</b>)- f. <b class="b2">unharmed-ness, wholeness etc.</b>, prob. as independent innovations. Beside it with unexplained <b class="b2">a-</b>vowel Lat. [[salvus]] [[sound]], [[save]] and, with disyll. stem, Osc. [[σαλαϜς]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, Päl. [[Salavatur]] [[Salvator]], (not to a disyll. <b class="b3">ὁλο(Ϝ)-ός</b>, which does not exist, to which Frisk refers). In vocal. unclear (IE ο or [[α]]?) are Toch. A [[salu]] [[whole]] (beside B [[solme]]), Alb. <b class="b2">i gjallë</b> [[alive]], [[lively]] (Mann Lang. 28, 39). Several more forms, for Greek unimportant, in WP. 2, 510ff., Pok. 979f., W.-Hofmann s. [[salvus]]; with rich lit. Details in Ernout-Meillet s. [[saluus]].