ναός: Difference between revisions

|Definition=Dor. and Att. poet. gen. from [[ναῦς]]. Νᾶος, <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> v. [[Νάϊος]].</span><br /><span class="bld">νᾱός</span>, ὁ, Dor., Thess., etc. form, <span class="title">Leg.Gort.</span>1.42, <span class="title">IG</span>9(2).517.45 (Larissa, iii B.C.), etc., used also in Trag. (even dialogue) to the exclusion of [[νεώς]], <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">El.</span>8</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hipp.</span>31</span>, al., exc. <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>810</span>, rare in Att. Prose and Com., <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>394a</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>738c</span>, <span class="bibl">814b</span>, <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">EN</span>1174a24</span>, <span class="bibl">Posidipp. 29.1</span>, more freq. in <span class="bibl">X., <span class="title">HG</span>2.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">An.</span>5.3.9</span>, al., found in Att. Inscrr.from iii B.C., <span class="title">IG</span>22.1314.18, 1315.28, etc., and in Hellenistic and later Gr. (along with [[νεώς]]), <span class="title">SIG</span>277 (Priene, iv B.C.), 214 (Phanagoria, iv B.C.), 494.3 (Delph., iii B.C.), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">1 Ki.</span>1.9</span>, al. ([[νεώς]] only in <span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">2 Ma.)</b>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">UPZ</span>6.22</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="bibl">Plb.9.30.2</span> (νεώς <span class="bibl">Plb. 10.4.4</span>), etc.; Ion.νηός, always in Hom. and Hdt. (v. infr.), but gen. <b class="b3">νε[ώ</b>] <span class="title">IG</span>12(7).1.4 (Amorgos, v B.C.); dat. νειῴ <span class="title">Michel</span>832.38 (Samos, iv B.C.); Att. [[νεώς]] (Attic Inscrr. of v-iii B.C. (v. infr.), once in Trag. (v. supr.), freq. in Prose authors and found in Com. (v. infr.)); declension, nom. [[νεώς]] <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span> 1.6.1</span>; gen. νεώ <span class="title">IG</span>12.4.9,80.6, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>733</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1524.45, <span class="title">SIG</span>1219.32 (Gambreum, iii B.C.); dat. νεῴ <span class="title">IG</span>12.6.122, 256.4, <span class="bibl">Antipho6.39</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.40.3</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1504.7; acc. [[νεών]] ib.12.24.13, al., <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">HG</span>6.5.9</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar. <span class="title">Nu.</span>401</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Pl.</span>741</span>, <span class="bibl">Philem.139</span>, f.l. in <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">HF</span>340</span>, later νεώ <span class="title">IG</span>22.212.35 (iv B.C.), al., <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">2 Ma.</span>6.2</span>, al., <span class="bibl">D.S.16.58</span> (v.l. [[νεών]]), <span class="title">SIG</span>877<span class="title">A</span>10 (ii/ iii A.D.), v.l. in <span class="bibl">D.H.4.26</span>, but νεών <span class="bibl">Aristid.<span class="title">Or.</span>27(16).19</span> (v.l. [[νεώ]]), <span class="bibl">Ach.Tat.3.6</span> (v.l. [[νεώ]] Bast <span class="title">Epist.Crit.</span>p.176), etc.: pl. nom. νεῴ <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">HG</span>6.4.7</span>; acc. νεώς <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pers.</span>810</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.5.117</span>, <span class="bibl">Plb.10.4.4</span>; dat. νεῴς <span class="title">IG</span>12.384; on the accent v. Hdn.Gr.1.8: Aeol. ναῦος <span class="bibl">Alc.9</span>, <span class="title">IG</span>12 (2).60.27 (Mytil.); Spartan ναϝός ib.5(1).1564 (pl., found at Delos, v/iv B.C.):—[[temple]], <span class="bibl">Il.1.39</span>, al., <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>13.21</span> (pl.), etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> [[inmost part of a temple]], [[shrine]] containing the image of the god, <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.183</span>, <span class="bibl">6.19</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ap.</span>15</span>, <span class="title">UPZ</span>l.c.; ἐν παντὶ ἱερῷ ὅπου ναός ἐστι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PGnom.</span>79</span> (ii A.D.). </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> [[portable shrine]] carried in processions, <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.63</span>, <span class="bibl">D.S.1.15</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> metaph., of Christians, ν. θεοῦ ἐστε <span class="bibl"><span class="title">1 Ep.Cor.</span> 3.16</span>; of the body of Christ, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Jo.</span>2.19</span>,<span class="bibl">21</span>. [[[νᾰόν]] and νᾰῶ <span class="bibl">Orph.<span class="title">Fr.</span> 32b</span>iv (Phaestus, ii B.C.); elsewh. ᾱ.] (Perh. fr. <b class="b3">νᾰσ-ϝός</b>, cf. [[ναίω]].)</span>