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|georg=as, [[assis]], m. (vgl. [[εἷς]]), das [[Ganze]] [[als]] [[Einheit]], I) eingeteilt in 12 unciae (d.i. [[zwölf]] [[Zwölftel]]), [[genannt]]: [[uncia]] = <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[sextans]] = <sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>, [[quadrans]] = <sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>4</[[sub]]>, [[triens]] = <sup>4</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>, [[quincunx]] = <sup>5</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[semis]] = <sup>6</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<sub>2</sub>, [[septunx]] = <sup>7</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[bes]] = <sup>8</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od.<sup> 2</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>, [[dodrans]] = <sup>9</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[dextans]] = <sup>10</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od.<sup> 5</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>, [[deunx]] = <sup>11</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, A) im allg.: si assem abstulero, [[wenn]] [[ich]] [[eins]] wegnehme, Boëth. art. geom. p. 410, 21 Fr. – [[bes]]. [[bei]] Erbschaften, ex asse [[heres]], [[Universalerbe]], Quint. 7, 1, 20 u. ICt.: si [[mater]] te ex parte [[quarta]] scripsisset heredem ([[auf]] das [[Viertel]] = [[Pflichtteil]] [[gesetzt]] hätte), [[num]] queri posses? [[quid]] si heredem instituisset ex asse, [[sed]] legatis [[ita]] hausisset, ut [[non]] [[amplius]] [[apud]] te, [[quam]] [[quarta]] remaneret? Plin. ep. 5, 1, 9. – in assem, ins [[Ganze]], [[ganz]], [[völlig]], Col. u. ICt.: so [[auch]] in asse, Col.: u. ex asse (Ggstz. ex parte), Col. u. ICt. – B) insbes.: 1) [[als]] [[Münze]], der As, [[mit]] obiger [[Einteilung]], urspr. [[ein]] römisches [[Pfund]] (as [[librarius]], Gell. 20, 1, 31), [[aber]] [[durch]] [[mehrere]] Reduktionen [[endlich]] [[bis]] [[auf]] <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>24</[[sub]]> [[Pfund]] gebracht. Ein as galt zu Ciceros Zeiten [[ungefähr]] [[fünf]] Pfennige: asses scortini (aus [[Leder]]), Suet. fr.: [[cibus]] [[uno]] asse [[venalis]], Plin.: [[crumena]] assium plena, Gell.: assem nullum dare, Cic.: asse ([[für]] [[einen]] As) [[duas]] [[ficus]], Lucil. fr.: u. so asse [[vinum]], Varr. fr.: u. asse [[modium]] [[populo]] dare, Cic.: asse panem [[emere]], Petr.: asse venire (verkauft [[werden]]), Vulg.: [[lomentum]] quinis assibus aestimatum, Plin.: [[sat]] [[hic]] [[vicinus]] asses perperisset [[nobis]], Caecil. com. fr.: dah. ad assem, [[bis]] [[auf]] [[einen]] [[Pfennig]] ([[Heller]], [[Kreuzer]]) = alles [[zusammen]], ad assem perdere [[omnia]], Hor.: ad assem [[impendium]] reddere, Plin. ep. – [[unius]] [[assis]] [[non]] [[umquam]] [[pretio]] [[pluris]] licuisse, Hor.: [[unius]] [[assis]] aestimare, [[gering]] [[achten]], Catull.: so [[auch]] [[non]] [[assis]] facere, Catull. u. Sen.: vilem redigi ad assem, zur [[Bagatelle]] [[werden]], Hor.: assem para, halte [[einen]] As (Dreier) [[bereit]] ([[als]] [[Lohn]] [[für]] [[ein]] [[Geschichtchen]]), Plin. ep.: u. so assem elephanto dare, dem E. ([[schüchtern]]) [[ein]] [[Trinkgeld]] ([[für]] seine Künste) [[geben]], [[August]]. fr.: [[quod]] [[non]] [[opus]] est, asse [[carum]] est, [[Cato]] fr.: ab asse crevit, [[mit]] [[fast]] [[nichts]] hat er angefangen (er hat es vom [[Heller]] zum Taler gebracht), Petr. 43, 1: assem habeas, assem valeas, [[wieviel]] [[einer]] hat, so [[viel]] ist er [[wert]], Petr. 77, 6. Vgl. Barth das Röm. As usw. Leipz. 1838. – 2) [[als]] [[Gewicht]] [[ein]] [[Pfund]], Ov. [[med]]. [[fac]]. 60. Auct. carm. de pond. 41. – 3) [[als]] Ackermaß, [[ein]] [[Morgen]] [[Land]], Col. u. Plin. – 4) [[als]] Längenmaß, [[ein]] [[Fuß]], Col. 5, 3, 3 sq. – II) [[bei]] den Mathematikern, die die [[Zahl]] 6 [[als]] [[numerus]] [[perfectus]] ([[weil]] 1 + 2 + 3 = 6), annahmen, = [[ein]] Ganzes [[von]] [[sechs]] [[Teilen]], die [[sextans]] (<sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>), [[triens]] (<sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>), [[semissis]] (<sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = <sup>1</sup>/<sub>2</sub>), [[bes]] (<sup>4</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = <sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>), [[quinarius]] (<sup>5</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>) [[heißen]], Vitr. 3, 1. – / Genet. Plur. gew. assium (s. Mart Cap. 3. § 299 [die codices [[haben]] [[assum]]], [[Fest]]. p. 347 (a), 2. Val. Max. 4, 3, 11. Plin. 33, 43. Gell. 20, 1. § 13 u. 31. [[Gaius]] inst. 3, 223. Ulp. fr. tit. 1, 2: [[selten]] [[assum]], Varr. LL. 5, 180 (vgl. Fragm. Bob. de nom. et pron. 22. p. 560, 1 K.). – Nbf. a) [[assis]], Plin. 33, 42. Donat. Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 9. Schol. Pers. 2, 59 ([[verworfen]] [[von]] [[Charis]]. 76, 3). – b) [[assarius]], Varr. LL. 8, 71 (wo Plur. assarii, Genet. assariorum u. synk. assariûm). Rufin. interpr. Iosephi antiqu. 3, 1. Placid. gloss (V) 48, 31 u. [[assarium]], Gloss. II, 24, 7.
|georg=as, [[assis]], m. (vgl. [[εἷς]]), das [[Ganze]] [[als]] [[Einheit]], I) eingeteilt in 12 unciae (d.i. [[zwölf]] [[Zwölftel]]), [[genannt]]: [[uncia]] = <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[sextans]] = <sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>, [[quadrans]] = <sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>4</[[sub]]>, [[triens]] = <sup>4</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>, [[quincunx]] = <sup>5</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[semis]] = <sup>6</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. ½, [[septunx]] = <sup>7</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[bes]] = <sup>8</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od.<sup> 2</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>, [[dodrans]] = <sup>9</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od. <sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, [[dextans]] = <sup>10</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]> od.<sup> 5</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>, [[deunx]] = <sup>11</sup>/<[[sub]]>12</[[sub]]>, A) im allg.: si assem abstulero, [[wenn]] [[ich]] [[eins]] wegnehme, Boëth. art. geom. p. 410, 21 Fr. – [[bes]]. [[bei]] Erbschaften, ex asse [[heres]], [[Universalerbe]], Quint. 7, 1, 20 u. ICt.: si [[mater]] te ex parte [[quarta]] scripsisset heredem ([[auf]] das [[Viertel]] = [[Pflichtteil]] [[gesetzt]] hätte), [[num]] queri posses? [[quid]] si heredem instituisset ex asse, [[sed]] legatis [[ita]] hausisset, ut [[non]] [[amplius]] [[apud]] te, [[quam]] [[quarta]] remaneret? Plin. ep. 5, 1, 9. – in assem, ins [[Ganze]], [[ganz]], [[völlig]], Col. u. ICt.: so [[auch]] in asse, Col.: u. ex asse (Ggstz. ex parte), Col. u. ICt. – B) insbes.: 1) [[als]] [[Münze]], der As, [[mit]] obiger [[Einteilung]], urspr. [[ein]] römisches [[Pfund]] (as [[librarius]], Gell. 20, 1, 31), [[aber]] [[durch]] [[mehrere]] Reduktionen [[endlich]] [[bis]] [[auf]] <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>24</[[sub]]> [[Pfund]] gebracht. Ein as galt zu Ciceros Zeiten [[ungefähr]] [[fünf]] Pfennige: asses scortini (aus [[Leder]]), Suet. fr.: [[cibus]] [[uno]] asse [[venalis]], Plin.: [[crumena]] assium plena, Gell.: assem nullum dare, Cic.: asse ([[für]] [[einen]] As) [[duas]] [[ficus]], Lucil. fr.: u. so asse [[vinum]], Varr. fr.: u. asse [[modium]] [[populo]] dare, Cic.: asse panem [[emere]], Petr.: asse venire (verkauft [[werden]]), Vulg.: [[lomentum]] quinis assibus aestimatum, Plin.: [[sat]] [[hic]] [[vicinus]] asses perperisset [[nobis]], Caecil. com. fr.: dah. ad assem, [[bis]] [[auf]] [[einen]] [[Pfennig]] ([[Heller]], [[Kreuzer]]) = alles [[zusammen]], ad assem perdere [[omnia]], Hor.: ad assem [[impendium]] reddere, Plin. ep. – [[unius]] [[assis]] [[non]] [[umquam]] [[pretio]] [[pluris]] licuisse, Hor.: [[unius]] [[assis]] aestimare, [[gering]] [[achten]], Catull.: so [[auch]] [[non]] [[assis]] facere, Catull. u. Sen.: vilem redigi ad assem, zur [[Bagatelle]] [[werden]], Hor.: assem para, halte [[einen]] As (Dreier) [[bereit]] ([[als]] [[Lohn]] [[für]] [[ein]] [[Geschichtchen]]), Plin. ep.: u. so assem elephanto dare, dem E. ([[schüchtern]]) [[ein]] [[Trinkgeld]] ([[für]] seine Künste) [[geben]], [[August]]. fr.: [[quod]] [[non]] [[opus]] est, asse [[carum]] est, [[Cato]] fr.: ab asse crevit, [[mit]] [[fast]] [[nichts]] hat er angefangen (er hat es vom [[Heller]] zum Taler gebracht), Petr. 43, 1: assem habeas, assem valeas, [[wieviel]] [[einer]] hat, so [[viel]] ist er [[wert]], Petr. 77, 6. Vgl. Barth das Röm. As usw. Leipz. 1838. – 2) [[als]] [[Gewicht]] [[ein]] [[Pfund]], Ov. [[med]]. [[fac]]. 60. Auct. carm. de pond. 41. – 3) [[als]] Ackermaß, [[ein]] [[Morgen]] [[Land]], Col. u. Plin. – 4) [[als]] Längenmaß, [[ein]] [[Fuß]], Col. 5, 3, 3 sq. – II) [[bei]] den Mathematikern, die die [[Zahl]] 6 [[als]] [[numerus]] [[perfectus]] ([[weil]] 1 + 2 + 3 = 6), annahmen, = [[ein]] Ganzes [[von]] [[sechs]] [[Teilen]], die [[sextans]] (<sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>), [[triens]] (<sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = <sup>1</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>), [[semissis]] (<sup>3</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = ½), [[bes]] (<sup>4</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]> = <sup>2</sup>/<[[sub]]>3</[[sub]]>), [[quinarius]] (<sup>5</sup>/<[[sub]]>6</[[sub]]>) [[heißen]], Vitr. 3, 1. – / Genet. Plur. gew. assium (s. Mart Cap. 3. § 299 [die codices [[haben]] [[assum]]], [[Fest]]. p. 347 (a), 2. Val. Max. 4, 3, 11. Plin. 33, 43. Gell. 20, 1. § 13 u. 31. [[Gaius]] inst. 3, 223. Ulp. fr. tit. 1, 2: [[selten]] [[assum]], Varr. LL. 5, 180 (vgl. Fragm. Bob. de nom. et pron. 22. p. 560, 1 K.). – Nbf. a) [[assis]], Plin. 33, 42. Donat. Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 9. Schol. Pers. 2, 59 ([[verworfen]] [[von]] [[Charis]]. 76, 3). – b) [[assarius]], Varr. LL. 8, 71 (wo Plur. assarii, Genet. assariorum u. synk. assariûm). Rufin. interpr. Iosephi antiqu. 3, 1. Placid. gloss (V) 48, 31 u. [[assarium]], Gloss. II, 24, 7.
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