σύνδικος: Difference between revisions

|Definition=ὁ, ἡ, (δίκη) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">one who helps in a court of justice, advocate</b>, ἀρωγοὺς ξυνδίκους θ' ἥξω λαβών <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Supp.</span>726</span>; μητρὸς τάσδε σ. ὁρῶν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Eu.</span>761</span>; μάρτυρες καὶ σύνδικοι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>929e</span>; <b class="b3">τὸν νόμον σ. ἔχων</b> having the law [[on one's side]], <span class="bibl">Isoc.19.14</span>; σ. ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">D.18.134</span>: metaph., σ. αὐτῷ Ἰολάου τύμβος <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">O.</span>9.98</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> after the <span class="bibl">30</span> Tyrants, [[judges appointed to determine disputes respecting confiscated property]], <span class="bibl">Lys.16.7</span>, cf. Harp. s.v. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> <b class="b2">public advocate, appointed to represent the state</b> in matters concerning its interests or dignity, at Athens, <span class="title">IG</span>22.1100.55 (ii A.D.), etc.; ᾕρηνται δὲ τῷ νόμῳ σ. καὶ μάλισθ' οἱ δεινοὶ λέγειν ἄνδρες <span class="bibl">D.20.146</span>, cf. 152; at Sparta, <span class="title">IG</span>5(1).65; at Delphi, σ. τοῦ Πυθίου <span class="title">SIG</span>825 <span class="title">C</span> 5 (ii A.D.); at Palmyra, <span class="title">OGI</span>629.14 (ii A.D.); also [[advocates chosen by the tribes to defend their interests]], <span class="bibl">D.23.206</span>, cf.<span class="title">IG</span>22.1196.17; of certain officials of an [[ἔρανος]], ib.1369.36; of [[public advocates]] under Valentinian and later, <span class="bibl">Lib.<span class="title">Or.</span>56.20</span>, <span class="title">Cod.Just.</span>12.35.18.2a; <b class="b3">σ. Ὀξυρυγχίτου</b> (sc. [[νομοῦ]]) <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFreib.</span>11.3</span> (iv A.D.), etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> [[accomplice]], Tab.Defix.66. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[belonging jointly to]], <b class="b3">σ. Ἀπόλλωνος καὶ Μοισᾶν κτέανον</b> their [[joint]] possession, <span class="bibl">Pi.<span class="title">P.</span>1.2</span>. Adv. [[ξυνδίκως]] [[with joint sentence]], [[jointly]], <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Ag.</span>1601</span>.</span>