διαθρύπτω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=—Pass., aor. <b class="b3">διετρύφην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">Il.3.363</span>, <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> διεθρύφθην <span class="bibl">D.L. 7.153</span>, <b class="b3">διεθρύβην [ῠ</b>] <span class="bibl">LXX<span class="title">Na.</span>1.6</span>:—[[break in pieces]], τὸ κρανίον <span class="bibl">Luc. <span class="title">DMort.</span>20.2</span>; φλὸξδ. τὴν τῶν λίθων ἰσχύν <span class="bibl">Procop.<span class="title">Pers.</span>2.17</span>:—Pass., once in Hom., <b class="b3">τριχθά τε καὶ τετραχθὰ διατρυφέν [τὸ ξίφος</b>] Il.l.c.; of a [[drug]], to [[be crushed]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>; ἀσπίδες διατεθρυμμέναι <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Ages.</span> 2.14</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">D.H.9.21</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> metaph., [[break down]] by [[profligate]] [[living]] and [[indulgence]], [[enervate]], [[pamper]], τινά <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ly.</span>210e</span>; σώματα <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Lac.</span> 2.1</span>:—Pass., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], to [[be enervated]], πλούτῳ <span class="bibl">A.<span class="title">Pr.</span>891</span> (lyr.); διὰ τὸν πλοῦτον <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Mem.</span>4.2.35</span>; <b class="b3">ὑπὸ πολλῶν ἀνθρώπων</b> ib.<span class="bibl">1.2.24</span>; διατεθρύφθαι τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">VH</span>13.8</span>; τῷ βίῳ <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>18</span>; διατεθρυμμένος τὰ ὦτα κολακείαις <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Dio</span>8</span>. Adv. [[διατεθρυμμένως]], ἔχειν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>922c</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> Med., [[διαθρύπτομαι]], [[give oneself airs]]; of a [[prudish]] [[girl]], to [[be coy]], <span class="bibl">Theoc.6.15</span>; of a [[singer]], διαθρύπτεται ἤδη [[is beginning her airs and graces]], <span class="bibl">Id.15.99</span>; of a [[doctor]], have an [[affected]] '[[bedside]] [[manner]]', Gal.17(2).148.</span>