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Πάραλος: Difference between revisions
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The [[Paralus]] or [[Paralos]] (Greek: [[Πάραλος]], "sea-side"; named after a mythological son of Poseidon), was an Athenian sacred ship and a messenger trireme of the Athenian navy during the late 5th century BC. Its crew were known for their vehement pro-democracy views. It played a notable role in several episodes of the Peloponnesian War. | |wketx=The [[Paralus]] or [[Paralos]] (Greek: [[Πάραλος]], "sea-side"; named after a mythological son of Poseidon), was an Athenian sacred ship and a messenger trireme of the Athenian navy during the late 5th century BC. Its crew were known for their vehement pro-democracy views. It played a notable role in several episodes of the Peloponnesian War. | ||
The Paralus appears more often in the literary and epigraphical sources for the classical period than any other individual ship; it carried almost all recorded Athenian diplomatic missions in the 5th and 4th centuries, and it appears that on most of these missions the treasurer (tamias) of Paralus acted as the chief ambassador. | The Paralus appears more often in the literary and epigraphical sources for the classical period than any other individual ship; it carried almost all recorded Athenian diplomatic missions in the 5th and 4th centuries, and it appears that on most of these missions the treasurer (tamias) of Paralus acted as the chief ambassador. | ||
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In 405 BC, the Paralus was one of ten ships that escaped from the Athenian disaster at Aegospotami with Conon; it was then dispatched to inform Athens of the defeat, its arrival setting off a citywide panic. | In 405 BC, the Paralus was one of ten ships that escaped from the Athenian disaster at Aegospotami with Conon; it was then dispatched to inform Athens of the defeat, its arrival setting off a citywide panic. | ||
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==Wikipedia EL== | ==Wikipedia EL== | ||
Στην αρχαιότητα η Πάραλος ή και Παραλία, αποκαλούμενη σύμφωνα με επιγραφές, ήταν ένα από τα έξι «ιερά πλοία» της Αθηναϊκής Δημοκρατίας. Τα άλλα πέντε ήταν η Σαλαμινία, η Αμμωνιάς, η Αντιγονίς, η Δημητριάς και η Πτολεμαΐς. | Στην αρχαιότητα η Πάραλος ή και Παραλία, αποκαλούμενη σύμφωνα με επιγραφές, ήταν ένα από τα έξι «ιερά πλοία» της Αθηναϊκής Δημοκρατίας. Τα άλλα πέντε ήταν η Σαλαμινία, η Αμμωνιάς, η Αντιγονίς, η Δημητριάς και η Πτολεμαΐς. | ||