ὁμολογέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>980</span> (but very rare in Poets), Hdt. and Att. (v. infr.) : fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -ήσω <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.144</span>, etc.: aor. ὡμολόγησα <span class="bibl">Id.9.88</span>, etc.: perf. ὡμολόγηκα <span class="bibl">And.1.29</span>, etc.:—Med., pres. and aor., Pl. (v. infr.) :— Pass., fut. -ήσομαι <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">de Arte</span>4</span> ([[varia lectio|v.l.]]), <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Tht.</span>171b</span> : aor. ὡμολογήθην <span class="bibl">Th.8.29</span>, etc.: pf. ὡμολόγημαι Pl. (v. infr.), etc.:—to [[be]] [[ὁμόλογος]] : hence, </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">I</span> [[agree with]], [[say the same thing as]], c. dat., λέγουσι Κορίνθιοι, ὁμολογέουσι δέ σφι Λέσβιοι <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.23</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">171</span>, <span class="bibl">2.4</span>; <b class="b3">Κυρηναῖοι τὰ περὶ</b> Bάττον οὐδαμῶς -έουσι Θηραίοισι <span class="bibl">Id.4.154</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[correspond]], [[agree with]], whether of persons or things, c. dat., [τὸ ἓν] ἑωυτῷ ὁ. <span class="bibl">Heraclit.51</span>; ὁμολογέουσι ταῦτα τοῖσι Ὀρφικοῖσι <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.81</span>; αὗται αἱ πόλιες τῇσι πρότερον λεχθείσῃσι ὁμολογέουσι κατὰ γλῶσσαν οὐδέν <span class="bibl">Id.1.142</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">2.18</span>; [[have to do with]], ὁμολογέοντας κατ' οἰκηϊότητα Περσίϊ οὐδέν <span class="bibl">Id.6.54</span>; τοῖς λόγοις τοὺς μάρτυρας -οῦντας <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.31</span>; οὐκ ἔφη τοὺς λόγους τοῖς ἔργοις ὁμολογεῖν <span class="bibl">Th.5.55</span>; <b class="b3">ὥστε μηδὲν ὁμολογεῖν τὼ τρόπω τὼ ἀλλήλων</b> are utterly unlike, <span class="bibl">Lys.20.12</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> to [[be coordinated]], πρὸς ἓν ἔργον <span class="bibl">Gal.<span class="title">UP</span>1.8</span> : metaph., of a vowel, [[agree]], i. e. form a diphthong, Plu.2.737f. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">c</span> to [[be suitable for]], c. gen., ὁμολογεῖ ὤμου ἡ περὶ τὴν ἑτέρην μασχάλην περιβολή <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Off.</span>9</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[agree to]] a thing, [[grant]], [[concede]], <b class="b3">ὁμολογῶ τάδε</b> S.l.c. : abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.8.94</span>; τινί τι <span class="bibl">Pl. <span class="title">Smp.</span>195b</span>; αὐτοῖς ὡμολογηκὼς ταύτην τὴν ὁμολογίαν <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>52a</span>; <b class="b3">ὁμολογοῖεν ἂν ἡμῖν οἱ ἄνθρωποι, ἢ οὔ</b>; <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Prt.</span>357a</span>; <b class="b3">ὅπως . . τῇ τύχῃ σου χάριτας ὁμολογεῖν δυνηθῶ</b> that I may [[avow]] my [[gratitude]]... <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PRyl.</span>114.32</span> (iii A. D.); <b class="b3">ὁ. χάριν θεοῖς</b> [[acknowledge]] [[gratitude]], <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Laps.</span>15</span> (ὁ. ἔν τινι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>10.32</span> appears to be an Aramaism; ὁ. ἐφ' ἁμαρτίαις <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Si.</span>4.26</span>) : without acc. rei, <b class="b3">ὁμολογῶ σοι</b> I [[grant]] you, i.e. ''1'' [[admit]] it, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pl.</span>94</span>; parenthetically, [[ἀφειλόμην]], [[ὁμολογῶ]] I [[allow]] it, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.6.17</span> : c. inf., <b class="b3">ὁ. Νικίαν ἑορακέναι</b> [[allows]], [[confesses that]] he has seen... <span class="bibl">Eup. 181.3</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ. σε ἀδικεῖν</b> I [[confess]] that I am wronging thee, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>265</span>; ὁ. [[κλέπτειν]] <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Eq.</span>296</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Antipho 2.4.8</span>; ὁ. [[καπηλεύειν]] <span class="bibl">Isoc.2.1</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ. οὐκ εἰδέναι</b> [[confess]] [[ignorance]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">SE</span>183b8</span>; ὁ. πατάξαι <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1422</span>; ὁμολογοῦσι νοσεῖν μᾶλλον ἢ σωφρονεῖν <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>231d</span>; ὁ. ἓν πάντα εἶναι <span class="bibl">Heraclit.50</span>; ὁ. Μειδίαν ἁπάντων λαμπρότατον γεγενῆσθαι <span class="bibl">D.21.153</span>, cf. 197; especially in receipts, ὁ. [[ἀπέχειν]], ἐσχηκέναι, etc., <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.97.5</span> (iii B. C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">CPR</span>229.3</span> (iii A. D.), etc.; in contracts, ὁ. διαλελύσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλους <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PHib.</span>1.96.5</span> (iii B. C.), cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>1160.3</span> (i B. C.), etc.; τοῦθ' ὁ. ὡς . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Chrm.</span>163a</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lg.</span>896c</span> : also c. Partic., ὁ. τινὰ δίκαια ὄντα <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Cri.</span>49e</span>,<span class="bibl">50a</span>; v. infr. c. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> [[agree]] or [[promise to]] do, c. fut. inf., <span class="bibl">Antipho 6.23</span>, <span class="bibl">And.1.62</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>174a</span>,<span class="bibl"><span class="title">Phdr.</span>254b</span>, etc. : c. aor. inf., <span class="bibl">D.42.12</span> : c. pres. inf., ὡμολόγησαν ἑκατὸν τάλαντα ἐκτείσαντες [[ἀζήμιος|ἀζήμιοι]] εἶναι <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.92</span> : also freq. abs., [[promise]], <b class="b3">μισθῷ ὁμολογήσαντες</b> (sc. [[ἀπαλλάξεσθαι]]) <span class="bibl">Id.2.86</span>; <b class="b3">ὁ ὁμολογῶν</b> the person who gives an [[undertaking]], <span class="bibl"><span class="title">BGU</span>297.22</span> (i A. D.), etc.; [[make an agreement]], [[come to terms]], τινι with another, <span class="bibl">Hdt.6.33</span>,<span class="bibl">7.172</span>, al.; <b class="b3">ἐπὶ τούτοισι</b> on these terms, <span class="bibl">Id.1.60</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">8.140</span>.β', <span class="bibl">Th.4.69</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">b</span> c. acc., [[promise]], <b class="b3">τῆς ἐπαγγελίας ἧς</b> (for [[ἣν]]) ὡμολόγησεν ὁ θεὸς τῷ Ἀβραάμ <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Act.Ap.</span>7.17</span>; θεῷ ὑψίστῳ εὐχὴν Αὐρήλιος Ἀσκλάπων, ἣν ὡμολόγησεν ἐν Ῥώμῃ <span class="title">IGRom.</span>4.542 (Phrygia). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">B</span> Med., in sense of Act., ὑπεναντίος ὁ τρόπος . . ὁμολογεόμενος <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>1.11</span>; αὐτοὶ ἑαυτοῖς ὁμολογούμενοι λόγοι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Ti.</span>29c</span>; νόμοι σφίσιν αὐτοῖς ὁ. <span class="bibl">Isoc.2.17</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">6.14</span>; τὸ ταὐτὸν καὶ ὁ. <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Lg.</span>741a</span>; ὡμολογεῖτ' ἂν ἡ κατηγορία τοῖς ἔργοις αὐτοῦ <span class="bibl">D.18.14</span>; ὁμολογούμενος καὶ σύμφωνος κατὰ τὸν βίον <span class="bibl">Plb.31.25.8</span>; τοῦτο -ήσασθαι ὅτι . . <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Cra.</span> 439b</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">C</span> Pass., to [[be agreed upon]], [[be allowed]] or [[be granted by common consent]], <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">An.</span>6.3.9</span>, etc.; πλέον ἀνδρὶ ἑκάστῳ ἢ τρεῖς ὀβολοὶ ὡμολογήθησαν <span class="bibl">Th.8.29</span> : c. inf., with predicate added, to [[be allowed]] or [[be confessed to be]] so and so, ἡ ὑπὸ πάντων ὁμολογουμένη ἄριστον εἶναι εἰρήνη <span class="bibl">Id.4.62</span>; ὁμολογεῖταί γε παρὰ πάντων μέγας θεὸς εἶναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Smp.</span>202b</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">An.</span>1.9.20</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> without inf., <b class="b3">ἡ τοῦ οἰκείου . . ἕξις . . δικαιοσύνη ἂν ὁμολογοῖτο</b> [[should be allowed]] [to be] [[justice]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">R.</span>434a</span>; ὁμολογούμενοι δοῦλοι <span class="bibl">And.4.17</span>; <b class="b3">τοὺς ὁμολογουμένους θεούς</b> those who are [[admitted]] [to be] [[god]]s, <span class="bibl">Timocl.1.2</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Th.6.89</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> abs., [[ὁμολογεῖται]] = [[it is granted]], [[agreed]], <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phd.</span>72a</span>, al.; <b class="b3">τὰ ὡμολογημένα</b> [[the things granted]], ibid.; [[ἐξ ὁμολογουμένου]] = [[ὁμολογουμένως]], <span class="bibl">Plb.3.111.7</span>.</span>