dissimilis: Difference between revisions

{{Lewis

|lshtext=<b>dis-sĭmĭlis</b>: e, adj.,<br /><b>I</b> [[unlike]], [[dissimilar]], [[different]] (as the opp. of [[similis]] and [[consimilis]], v. 3. dis, II.; cf.: [[dispar]], [[impar]], [[absimilis]]; [[very]] freq. and [[class]].).—Constr. [[with]] the gen., dat., [[with]] [[atque]], et, [[inter]] se, or absol. (for this [[variety]] in the [[construction]], cf. esp. Cic. Brut. 81 fin. to 83 med.).<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(a)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With gen.: (P. [[Crassus]]) dum Cyri et Alexandri [[similis]] esse voluit, et L. Crassi et multorum Crassorum [[inventus]] est dissimillimus, Cic. Brut. 81 fin.. alicujus [[dissimilis]] in tribunatu reliquaque omni [[vita]], id. ib. 34, 129; so, Scetani, Hor. S. 1, 4, 112: [[artificium]] hoc ceterorum, Cic. de Or. 2, 19, 83: [[offensio]] odii, id. ib. 2, 51 fin.: cives tui, id. Fam. 10, 6, 3; cf. sui, id. Phil. 2, 24, 59; id. de Or. 3, 7, 26; id. Brut. 93, 320; Ov. M. 11, 273 al.; cf. also under<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(b)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With dat.: [[nihil]] tam dissimile [[quam]] [[Cotta]] Sulpicio, Cic. Brut. 56: [[quis]] homini, id. Fin. 5, 22, 62: [[illa]] [[contentio]] huic judicio, id. Sull. 17, 49: hoc superiori, id. Fin. 4, 6, 15: [[proximo]], id. Ac. 2, 33, 105: tam fortibus ausis, Verg. A. 9, 282: hoc [[illi]], Hor. S. 1, 6, 49.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(g)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[atque]] or et, Lucr. 1, 504; cf.: aut quiescendum, [[quod]] est non dissimile [[atque]] [[ire]] in [[Solonium]] aut [[Antium]]; aut, etc., Cic. Att. 2, 3, 3; and: haec consilia non sunt dissimilia, ac si [[quis]] aegro, etc., Liv. 5, 5 fin.: [[dissimilis]] est militum [[causa]] et tua, Cic. Phil. 2, 24, 59; id. Planc. 28, 68; id. Brut. 82, 285.—<br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>(d)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; With [[inter]] se: dissimiles [[longe]] [[inter]] se variosque colores, Lucr. 2, 783; 2, 720; Cic. de Or. 3, 7, 25 sq.; id. Brut. 82 fin. sq.; Quint. 9, 4, 17 al.; cf.: cum [[inter]] vos in dicendo dissimillimi [[sitis]], Cic. de Or. 2, 29; and in a twofold [[construction]]: qui sunt et [[inter]] se dissimiles et aliorum, id. Brut. 83, 287.—（ε) Absol.: dissimillimi [[motus]], Cic. Rep. 1, 14: voces, id. ib. 2, 42: eos, qui nascuntur [[eodem]] tempore, posse in dissimiles incidere naturas [[propter]] caeli dissimilitudinem, id. Div. 2, 44 fin. et saep.: hac in re [[multum]] dissimiles, Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 3: [[quid]] [[sit]] in [[quoque]] dissimile, Quint. 5, 13, 23: pro dissimillimo, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 9 al.—（ζ) With in and acc.: aetate et [[forma]], [[haud]] dissimili in dominum erat, to his [[master]], i. e. so as to [[pass]] for his [[master]], Tac. A. 2, 39.—（η) With ab: [[dissimilis]] [[valde]] ab omnibus, Vulg. Dan. 7, 19.—Hence, dissĭmĭlĭter, adv., [[differently]], in a [[different]] [[manner]] ([[rarely]]): efficere voluptates, Cic. Fin. 2, 3, 10; Sall. J. 89, 6; Gell. 18, 12, 3 al.—With dat.: [[haud]] dissimiliter navibus [[sine]] gubernaculo vagis, Liv. 27, 48, 11.

{{Georges

|georg=[[dis]]-[[similis]], e, Adi. m. Compar. u. Superl., [[unähnlich]], [[ungleichartig]] (Ggstz. [[similis]], [[consimilis]]), α) m. Genet.: [[verum]] [[tamen]] fuit tum [[sui]] [[dissimilis]], Cic.: Scetani [[dissimilis]] [[sis]], Hor.: [[artificium]] [[esse]] [[hoc]] quoddam [[non]] dissimile ceterorum, Cic.: [[quicquam]] [[dispar]] [[sui]] [[atque]] dissimile, Cic.: [[sui]] dissimilior videbatur fieri [[cotidie]], Cic.: cives tui dissimillimi, Cic. – β) m. Dat.: [[quis]] est [[tam]] [[dissimilis]] homini, [[qui]] [[non]] etc., Cic.: [[nihil]] [[tam]] dissimile [[quam]] [[Cotta]] Sulpicio, Cic.: et erat [[huic]] iudicio [[longe]] [[dissimilis]] [[illa]] [[contentio]], Cic.: [[heu]], [[quam]] [[dissimilis]] [[exitus]] initiis [[adest]], Sen. rhet. – γ) m. ab u. Abl., [[non]] [[dissimilis]] ab eo, Lact. de mort. pers. 8, 1: Flacci epistularum libri [[titulo]] [[tantum]] dissimiles a sermonum (sc. libris) sunt, [[Porphyr]]. Hor. ep. 1, 1 in. – δ) m. [[inter]] se: dissimiles [[longe]] [[inter]] se variique colores, Lucr.: horum [[ornatus]] sunt [[inter]] se dissimili disparique ratione, Vitr.: [[duo]] fuerunt per [[idem]] [[tempus]] dissimiles [[inter]] se, [[sed]] Attici [[tamen]], Cic.: cum [[inter]] [[vos]] in dicendo dissimillimi [[sitis]], Cic. – m. [[inter]] se u. m. Genet., [[qui]] sunt et [[inter]] se dissimiles et aliorum, Cic. – ε) m. in u. Akk.: aetate et formā [[haud]] dissimili in dominum erat, [[nicht]] un. gehalten [[gegen]] den H., [[ziemlich]] [[ähnlich]] dem H., Tac. ann. 2, 39. – ζ) m. in u. Abl., [[hac]] in re [[una]] [[multum]] dissimiles, Hor. ep. 1, 10, 3. – η) m. [[atque]] (ac), [[quam]] u. et: [[quod]] [[non]] est dissimile [[atque]] [[ire]] in [[Solonium]] [[aut]] [[Antium]], Cic.: [[etsi]] erat [[non]] dissimile [[atque]] Alexandriae [[genus]] aedificiorum, Auct. b. Alex.: [[nec]] [[dissimilis]] [[ibi]] [[adversus]] victos [[quam]] in priores [[clementia]] Caesaris fuit, Vell.: [[dissimilis]] est militum [[causa]] et tua, Cic. – u. m. [[tam]]... [[quam]], zB. [[quid]] est [[tam]] dissimile, [[quam]] [[Demosthenes]] et [[Lysias]], Cic. – θ) m. Abl. (an), [[dissimilis]] moribus, Sall.: [[fide]] patri dissimillimus, Vell. – ι) absol.: naturae dissimiles, Cic.: Gallis Hispanisque [[scuta]] eiusdem formae [[fere]] erant, dispares (an [[Größe]]) ac dissimiles (an [[Gestalt]]) gladii, Liv.: hi dispari genere, dissimili linguā ([[Sprache]]), Sall.: dissimillimi [[motus]], Cic.: [[labor]] voluptasque dissimillima naturā (ihrem [[Wesen]] [[nach]] [[ganz]] verschiedene Zustände) societate quādam [[inter]] se naturali sunt iuncta, Liv.

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