σιωπάω: Difference between revisions

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 |Transliteration C=siopao
 |Beta Code=siwpa/w
-|Definition=[[σιωπῶ]], inf. [[σιωπᾶν]] <span class="bibl">Il.2.280</span>: fut. [[σιωπήσομαι]] in early writers, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OT</span>233</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Pax</span>309</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Av.</span>225</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>364</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span>234a</span>, etc.; later -ήσω <span class="bibl">Aeschin.<span class="title">Ep.</span>10.1</span>, <span class="bibl">D.H.11.6</span>, Plu.2.240e, etc. (cf. [[σιγάω]]): aor. (ἐ) σιώπησα <span class="bibl">Il.23.568</span>, etc.: pf. σεσιώπηκα <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>944</span>, <span class="bibl">D.6.34</span>:—Med. and Pass., v. infr.: Dor. σωπάω ([[quod vide|q.v.]]):—[[keep silence]], σιωπᾶν λαὸν ἀνώγει <span class="bibl">Il.2.280</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">23.568</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.17.513</span>, <span class="bibl">Hdt.7.10</span>, etc.; Σιμωνίδης τὴν ζωγραφίαν ποίησιν σιωπῶσαν προσαγορεύει Plu.2.346f; <b class="b3">φησὶν σιωπῶν</b> his silence is an admission, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>1592</span>, cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">IA</span>1245</span>; πονηρῶν ἔργων δόξει κοινωνεῖν τῷ σιωπῆσαι <span class="bibl">D.19.33</span>; <b class="b3">σ. τινί</b> [[keep silence]] for or [[keep silence]] at the behest of . ., <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ra.</span>1134</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Lys.</span>530</span>; σ. πρός τινα <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Phdr.</span> 234a</span>; πρὸς τοῦτο <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Cyr.</span>5.5.20</span>; ὑπέρ τινος <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>796</span>; imper. [[σιώπα]] [[hush]]! [[be still]], [[keep quite]]! <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Fr.</span>81</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Lys.</span>529</span>, etc. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> of bees, to [[be still]], opp. [[βομβέω]], <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>627a24</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> trans., [[keep secret]], [[speak not of]], τὰ δίκαια <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Fr.</span>1037</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Th.</span>27</span>, <span class="bibl">X.<span class="title">Smp.</span>6.10</span>, etc.; σ. ὅτι . . <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMasp.</span>295.21</span> (v A.D.):—Pass., ἂν σιωπηθῇ τὰ παρὰ τῶν πολεμίων <span class="bibl">D.<span class="title">Prooem.</span>21</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Isoc.1.22</span>, etc.; <b class="b3">τί σιγῶσ' ὧν σιωπᾶσθαι χρεών</b>; <span class="bibl">E. <span class="title">Ion</span>432</span>; σιωπώμενον καὶ ἀβασάνιστον ἐᾶσαι <span class="bibl">Antipho 1.13</span>; οὐ τὸ αἰσχρὸν σιωπηθήσεται <span class="bibl">Aeschin.3.155</span>; ταῦτα σιωπᾶσθαι συνέφερεν <span class="bibl">D. 19.42</span>; ἡ σιωπωμένη ἀλήθεια <span class="bibl">D.H.1.76</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> Med., [[silence]], σιωπησάμενος τὰ πλήθη <span class="bibl">Plb.18.46.4</span>.</span>
+|Definition=[[σιωπῶ]], inf. [[σιωπᾶν]] Il.2.280: fut. [[σιωπήσομαι]] in early writers, S.''OT''233, Ar.''Pax''309, ''Av.''225, ''Lys.''364, Pl.''Phdr.''234a, etc.; later -ήσω Aeschin.''Ep.''10.1, D.H.11.6, Plu.2.240e, etc. (cf. [[σιγάω]]): aor. (ἐ)σιώπησα Il.23.568, etc.: pf. σεσιώπηκα Ar.''V.''944, D.6.34:—Med. and Pass., v. infr.: Dor. [[σωπάω]] ([[quod vide|q.v.]]):—[[keep silence]], σιωπᾶν λαὸν ἀνώγει Il.2.280, cf. 23.568, Od.17.513, Hdt.7.10, etc.; [[Σιμωνίδης]] τὴν ζωγραφίαν ποίησιν σιωπῶσαν προσαγορεύει = [[Simonides]] [[relate]]s that a [[picture]] is a [[silent]] [[poem]] Plu.2.346f; [[φησὶν σιωπῶν]] = his [[silence]] is an [[admission]], E.''Or.''1592, cf. ''IA''1245; πονηρῶν ἔργων δόξει κοινωνεῖν τῷ σιωπῆσαι D.19.33; σ. τινί [[keep silence]] for or [[keep silence]] at the behest of . ., Ar.''Ra.''1134, ''Lys.''530; σ. πρός τινα Pl.''Phdr.'' 234a; πρὸς τοῦτο X.''Cyr.''5.5.20; ὑπέρ τινος E.''Fr.''796; imper. [[σιώπα]] [[hush]]! [[be still]], [[keep quite]]! S.''Fr.''81, Ar.''Lys.''529, etc.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of bees, to [[be still]], opp. [[βομβέω]], Arist.''HA''627a24.<br><span class="bld">II</span> trans., [[keep secret]], [[speak not of]], τὰ δίκαια E.''Fr.''1037, cf. Ar.''Th.''27, X.''Smp.''6.10, etc.; σ. ὅτι . . ''PMasp.''295.21 (v A.D.):—Pass., ἂν σιωπηθῇ τὰ παρὰ τῶν πολεμίων D.''Prooem.''21, cf. Isoc.1.22, etc.; τί σιγῶσ' ὧν σιωπᾶσθαι χρεών; E. ''Ion''432; σιωπώμενον καὶ ἀβασάνιστον ἐᾶσαι Antipho 1.13; οὐ τὸ αἰσχρὸν σιωπηθήσεται Aeschin.3.155; ταῦτα σιωπᾶσθαι συνέφερεν D. 19.42; ἡ σιωπωμένη [[ἀλήθεια]] D.H.1.76.<br><span class="bld">III</span> Med., [[silence]], σιωπησάμενος τὰ πλήθη Plb.18.46.4.
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