κλίσις: Difference between revisions

|Full diacritics=κλίσις

|Definition=[<b class="b3">ῐ], εως, ἡ, (kli/nw</b>) <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">bending, inclination</b>, τραχήλου <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pyrrh.</span> 8</span>; <b class="b2">sinking</b> of the sun, <span class="bibl">D.P.1095</span>; ἀκτίνων ἰθεῖαν κ. <span class="bibl">Id.585</span>; <b class="b2">bend</b> of a river or tunnel, <span class="bibl">Agatharch.23</span>, <span class="bibl">25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">lying down</b>, ἄρθρων <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Tr.</span> 114</span> (anap.); <b class="b2">place for lying on</b>, μαλακὴ κ. ὕπνον ἑλέσθαι <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.25</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">2</span> = [[κλισία]] IV, <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Epid.</span>7.77</span>: pl., <span class="bibl">Ruf.<span class="title">Ren.Ves.</span>1</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">III</span> <b class="b2">turning</b>, of soldiers, <b class="b3">ἐπὶ δόρυ ποιεῖσθαι τὴν κ</b>. to the right, <b class="b3">ἐφ' ἡνίαν</b> (or ἐπ' ἀσπίδα <span class="bibl">Ael.<span class="title">Tact.</span>32</span>) to the left, <span class="bibl">Plb.3.115.10</span>, <span class="bibl">10.23.2</span>, etc.; expld. as ἡ κατ' ἄνδρα κίνησις Ascl.<span class="title">Tact.</span>10.2. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">IV</span> <b class="b2">region, dime</b>, <span class="bibl">D.P. 615</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">V</span> <b class="b2">inflection</b> of nouns and verbs, <span class="bibl">D.T.632.8</span> (pl.), <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Pron.</span> 12.14</span>, al.; αἱ κατὰ πρόσωπον κ. <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Synt.</span>130.16</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">b</span> <b class="b2">augment</b>, EM 23.53.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-1455.png Seite 1455]] ἡ, die Biegung, <b class="b2">Neigung</b>; τραχήλου Plut. Pyrrh. 8; ἠελίοιο, das Sinken der Sonne zum Untergange, D. Per. 1095. Im Tactischen, Bewegungen, Schwenkungen, κλίσεις ἐφ' ἡνίαν καὶ [[πάλιν]] ἐπὶ [[δόρυ]], d. i. nach links u. rechts, Pol. 10, 21, 1, vgl. 3, 115, 10. – Das <b class="b2">Liegen</b>, das <b class="b2">Lager</b>; Eur. Troad. 113; ποῖαί τε χθαμαλαί, μαλακὴ [[κλίσις]] [[ὕπνον]] ἑλέσθαι Opp. H. 1, 25. – Bei den Gramm. die Abwandlung, sowohl Deklination als Conjugation. – Auch wie [[κλίμα]], die <b class="b2">Gegend</b>, D. Per. 615.

{{ls

|lstext='''κλίσις''': ῐ, εως, ἡ, ([[κλίνω]]) [[κάμψις]], [[λύγισμα]], τοῦ τραχήλου Πλουτ. Πύρρ. 8· ἡ [[ἀπόκλισις]], [[δύσις]] τοῦ ἡλίου, Διον. Π. 1095, πρβλ. 585. ΙΙ. τὸ κατακλίνεσθαι, Εὐρ. Τρῳ. 113· [[τόπος]] ἐν ᾧ τις δύναται νὰ κατακλιθῇ, μαλακὴ κλ. [[ὕπνον]] ἑλέσθαι Ὀππ. Ἁλ. 1. 25. ΙΙΙ. [[στροφή]], ἐπὶ στρατιωτῶν, τὴν κλίσιν ποιεῖσθαι ἐπὶ [[δόρυ]], πρὸς [[δεξιά]], ἐφ’ ἡνίαν (ἢ ἐπ’ ἀσπίδα Αἰν. Τακτ.) πρὸς ἀριστερά, Πολύβ. 3. 115, 10., 10. 23, 1, κτλ.· πρβλ. [[κλίνω]] IV. 2. ΙV. = [[κλῖμα]] ΙΙ, Διον. Π. 615. V. «[[κλίσις]]», ὀνομάτων καὶ ῥημάτων, [[σχηματισμός]], Ἀπολλ. περὶ Συντάξ. 317, κτλ.· οὕτω, τὸ κλιτικὸν [[μέρος]] [[αὐτόθι]] 180.

{{bailly

|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> inclinaison;<br /><b>2</b> <i>t. de gramm.</i> flexion, déclinaison, conjugaison.<br />'''Étymologie:''' R. Κλι, v. [[κλίνω]].

{{elru

|elrutext='''κλίσις:''' εως (ῐ) ἡ<br /><b class="num">1)</b> наклонение, нагибание (τοῦ τραχήλου Plut.);<br /><b class="num">2)</b> лежание Eur.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> поворот: κ. ἐπὶ [[δόρυ]] Polyb. поворот направо (см. [[κλίνω]] 17);<br /><b class="num">4)</b> грам. морфологическое изменение слова, флексия (склонение или спряжение).

{{elnl

|elnltext=κλίσις -εως, ἡ [κλίνω] buiging:. ἡ εἰς γόνυ κλίσις de kniebuiging Plut. Ant. 45.5. het liggen, liggende houding:. τῆς βαρυδαίμονος ἄρθρων κλίσεως vanwege de rampzalige ligging van mijn ledematen Eur. Tr. 113.

{{mdlsj

|mdlsjtxt=κλί˘σις, εως [[κλίνω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> a bending, [[inclination]], τοῦ τραχήλου Plut.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> a [[lying]] [[down]], [[lying]], Eur.