Ξάνθος: Difference between revisions

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{{Autenrieth
{{Autenrieth
|auten=Xanthus.—(1) [[son]] of Phaenops, a [[Trojan]], [[slain]] by [[Diomed]], Il. 5.152.—(2) [[name]] of [[one]] of the horses of [[Achilles]] (see [[ξανθός]]), Il. 16.149.—(3) [[name]] of [[one]] of [[Hector]]'s horses, Il. 8.185. —(4) [[another]] [[name]] of the [[river]] [[Scamander]], and, personified, the rivergod, Il. 20.40, , Il. 21.146.—(5) a [[river]] in [[Lycia]], [[flowing]] [[from]] Mt. [[Taurus]] [[into]] the [[Mediterranean]], Il. 2.877.
|auten=[[Xanthus]].—(1) [[son]] of [[Phaenops]], a [[Trojan]], [[slain]] by [[Diomed]], Il. 5.152.—(2) [[name]] of [[one]] of the horses of [[Achilles]] (see [[ξανθός]]), Il. 16.149.—(3) [[name]] of [[one]] of [[Hector]]'s horses, Il. 8.185. —(4) [[another]] [[name]] of the [[river]] [[Scamander]], and, personified, the rivergod, Il. 20.40, , Il. 21.146.—(5) a [[river]] in [[Lycia]], [[flowing]] [[from]] Mt. [[Taurus]] [[into]] the [[Mediterranean]], Il. 2.877.
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{{Slater
{{Slater
|sltr=[[Ξάνθος]] a [[river]] in [[Asia]] Minor, at whose [[mouth]] [[was]] the [[city]] of Patara, [[site]] of an [[oracle]] of [[Apollo]], cf. (P. 1.39), Λύκιε Φοῖβε. ὣς [[ἦρα]] θεὸς [[σάφα]] εἴπαις λτ;γτ;άνθον ἤπειγεν καὶ Ἀμαζόνας εὐίππους καὶ ἐς Ἴστρον ἐλαύνων (sc. [[Ἀπόλλων]]: Boeckh refers to the [[Trojan]] Xanthos) (O. 8.47)
|sltr=[[Ξάνθος]] a [[river]] in [[Asia]] Minor, at whose [[mouth]] [[was]] the [[city]] of Patara, [[site]] of an [[oracle]] of [[Apollo]], cf. (P. 1.39), Λύκιε Φοῖβε. ὣς [[ἦρα]] θεὸς [[σάφα]] εἴπαις λτ;γτ;άνθον ἤπειγεν καὶ Ἀμαζόνας εὐίππους καὶ ἐς Ἴστρον ἐλαύνων (sc. [[Ἀπόλλων]]: Boeckh refers to the [[Trojan]] Xanthos) (O. 8.47)
}}
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{{grml
{{grml
|mltxt=[[Ξάνθος]], ὁ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[ονομασία]] ποταμού της Τροίας, αλλ. [[Σκάμανδρος]] («ὅν Ξάνθον καλέουσι θεοί, ἄνδρες δὲ Σκάμανδρον», <b>Ομ. Ιλ.</b>)<br /><b>2.</b> ο [[ένας]] από τους δύο αθάνατους ίππους του Αχιλλέως<br /><b>3.</b> όνομα [[ανδρών]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Όνομα στο οποίο εμφανίζεται το επίθ. [[ξανθός]], με αναβιβασμό του τόνου, το οποίο μαρτυρείται και ως ανθρωπωνύμιο στη Μυκηναϊκή, <b>πρβλ.</b> μυκην. <i>Kasato</i>. To όνομα εμφανίζεται [[επίσης]] σε σύνθετη και παράγωγη [[μορφή]] στα ανθρωπωνύμια: <i>Ξάνθιππος</i>, <i>Ξανθεύς</i>, [[Ξανθίας]], <i>Ξάνθιχος</i>, <i>Ξανθώ</i> κ.ά.].
|mltxt=[[Ξάνθος]], ὁ (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> [[ονομασία]] ποταμού της Τροίας, αλλ. [[Σκάμανδρος]] («ὅν Ξάνθον καλέουσι θεοί, ἄνδρες δὲ Σκάμανδρον», <b>Ομ. Ιλ.</b>)<br /><b>2.</b> ο [[ένας]] από τους δύο αθάνατους ίππους του Αχιλλέως<br /><b>3.</b> όνομα [[ανδρών]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛΟΓΙΑ</span></b> Όνομα στο οποίο εμφανίζεται το επίθ. [[ξανθός]], με αναβιβασμό του τόνου, το οποίο μαρτυρείται και ως ανθρωπωνύμιο στη Μυκηναϊκή, <b>πρβλ.</b> μυκην. <i>Kasato</i>. To όνομα εμφανίζεται [[επίσης]] σε σύνθετη και παράγωγη [[μορφή]] στα ανθρωπωνύμια: <i>Ξάνθιππος</i>, <i>Ξανθεύς</i>, [[Ξανθίας]], <i>Ξάνθιχος</i>, <i>Ξανθώ</i> κ.ά.].
}}
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{{elru
{{elru
|elrutext='''Ξάνθος:''' <b class="num">I</b> ὁ Ксант или Ксанф<br /><b class="num">1)</b> главная река Ликии Hom.;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> = [[Σκάμανδρος]]: [[ποταμός]], ὃν Ξάντον καλέουσι θεοί, [[ἄνδρες]] τε Σκάμανδρον Hom.;<br /><b class="num">3)</b> лирический поэт, предшественник Стесихора, VII в. до н. э.;<br /><b class="num">4)</b> историк Лидии, VI-V вв. до н. э.<br /><b class="num">II</b> ἡ Ксант (самый крупный город Ликии на берегу р. Ксант) Plut.
|elrutext='''Ξάνθος:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> ὁ Ксант или Ксанф<br /><b class="num">1</b> главная река Ликии Hom.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> = [[Σκάμανδρος]]: [[ποταμός]], ὃν Ξάντον καλέουσι θεοί, [[ἄνδρες]] τε Σκάμανδρον Hom.;<br /><b class="num">3</b> лирический поэт, предшественник Стесихора, VII в. до н. э.;<br /><b class="num">4</b> историк Лидии, VI-V вв. до н. э.<br /><b class="num">II</b> ἡ [[Ксант]] (самый крупный город Ликии на берегу р. Ксант) Plut.
}}
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{{wkpen
|wketx=In Greek mythology, the name Xanthus or Xanthos (/ˈzænθəs/; Ancient Greek: Ξάνθος "yellow" or "fair hair") may refer to:
}}
===Divine===
* Xanthus, the gods' name for Scamander, the great river of Troy and its patron god.
* Xanthus, one of the twelve sons of the god Pan who were allied with Dionysus.
===Human===
* Xanthus, an Argive prince as son of King Triopas and Oreasis.
* Xanthus, a Trojan warrior and son of Phaenops. Together with his twin brother Thoon, they were killed by Diomedes during the Trojan War.
* Xanthos (King of Thebes), the son of Ptolemy, killed by Andropompus or Melanthus.
* Xanthus, a son of Aegyptus who was killed by the Danaid Arcadia.
* Xanthus, a Theban prince as one of the Niobids, children of King Amphion and Niobe, daughter of King Tantalus of Lydia. He was the brother of Alalcomeneus, Eudorus, Argeius, Lysippus, Phereus, Pelopia, Chione, Clytia, Hore, Lamippe and Melia.
* Xanthus, lover of Alcinoe, who left her family to be with him.
* Xanthus, son of Erymanthus and father of Psophis.
* Xanthus, husband of Herippe.
* Xanthus, one of the four sons of Tremiles (eponym of Tremile=Lycia) and the nymph Praxidike, daughter of Ogygus. His three brothers were Tloos, Pinarus and Cragus.
* Xanthus, husband of Laodamia, daughter of Bellerophon and by her father of Sarpedon who fought in the Trojan War.
* Xanthus, father of Glaucippe, possible mother of Hecuba. He may be the same as the above river-god Xanthus (Scamander).
===Equine===
* Xanthus, one of Achilles' two horses; see Balius and Xanthus.
* Xanthus, one of Hector's horses.