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|Transliteration C=afstiros | |Transliteration C=afstiros | ||
|Beta Code=au)sthro/s | |Beta Code=au)sthro/s | ||
|Definition= | |Definition=αὐστηρά, αὐστηρόν, ([[αὕω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[harsh]], [[rough]], [[bitter]], [[ὕδωρ]] Pl.Phlb.61c, cf. Ti.65d; [[οἶνος]] αὐστηρός, opp. [[γλυκύς]], Hp.Acut.52, Fract.29, Arist.Pr.872b35, 934a34; [[ὀσμή]] Id.de An.421a30; of country, [[rugged]], τόποι OGI 168.57 (i B.C.): metaph., [[harsh]], [[crabbed]], [[ποιητής]] Pl.R.398a (Comp.); [[severe]], [[unadorned]], ἡ [[πραγματεία]] ἔχει αὐ. τι Plb.9.1.2, cf. D.H.Dem. 47; γυμνάδος αὐστηρὸν… πόνον [[severe]], Epigr.Gr.201. Adv. [[αὐστηρῶς]], κατεσκευάσθαι D.H.Dem.43.<br><span class="bld">b</span> in moral sense, [[rigorous]], [[austere]], Arist.EE1240a2; τοῖς βίοις Plb.4.20.7 (Sup.), cf. Phld.Hom.p.23 O. (Comp.); αὐστηρὸς καὶ [[αὐθάδης]] D.H.6.27, cf. Stoic.3.162, Vett. Val.75.11; [[strict]], [[exacting]], Ev.Luc.19.21, PTeb.315.19 (ii A. D.); [[αὐστηρότερον]], τό, [[excessive rigour]], BGU140.18 (ii A. D.). Adv. [[αὐστηρῶς]] = [[with asperity]], [[austerely]] Satyr.Vit.Eur. Fr.39 iv 19: Comp. αὐστηρότερον LXX 2 Ma.14.30. | ||
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|ptext=([[αὔω]]), <i>die [[Zunge]] [[trocken]] und rauh [[machend]], [[sauer]], herb</i>, bes. vom [[Weine]], <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> γλυκάζων Ath. I.20c; vgl. Arist. <i>Probl</i>. 3.13; vom [[Wasser]], Plat. <i>Phil</i>. 61c; [[τράπεζα]] αὐστηρὰ καὶ [[λιτή]], <i>[[schlecht]]</i> | |ptext=([[αὔω]]), <i>die [[Zunge]] [[trocken]] und rauh [[machend]], [[sauer]], herb</i>, bes. vom [[Weine]], <span class="ggns">Gegensatz</span> γλυκάζων Ath. I.20c; vgl. Arist. <i>Probl</i>. 3.13; vom [[Wasser]], Plat. <i>Phil</i>. 61c; [[τράπεζα]] αὐστηρὰ καὶ [[λιτή]], <i>[[schlecht]]e</i> und [[geringe]] Kost, Plut. <i>cupid.divit</i>. 5; übertragen, <i>[[finster]], [[mürrisch]], [[streng]]</i>, ποιητὴς αὐστηρότερος καὶ ἀηδέστερος Plat. <i>Rep</i>. III.398a; αὐστηρότατοι τοῖς βίοις Pol. 4.20; αὐστηρόν τι [[ἔχει]] ἡ [[πραγματεία]] 9.1. | ||
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