ἱκετεύω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=fut. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> -σω <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span>462</span> (cj. Markl.), <span class="bibl">Isoc.7.69</span>: aor. 1 [[ἱκέτευσα]]: used by Hom. only in impf. and aor. with ῐ metri gr., but in Trag. ῑ from the augm.:—Med. and Pass. (v. infr.):—[[approach as a suppliant]], ἐπεί σε φυγὼν ἱκέτευσα <span class="bibl">Od.15.277</span>, al.; ἐς Πηλῆ' ἱκέτευσε <span class="bibl">Il.16.574</span>; <b class="b3">ἐς Θήβας ἱ</b>. <span class="bibl">Hes.<span class="title">Sc.</span>13</span>; <b class="b3">ἱ. σε τῶνδε γουνάτων, πρὸς γονάτων σε</b>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>752</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Med.</span>854</span> (lyr.): abs., <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.48</span>, <span class="bibl">Isoc.7.69</span>, <span class="bibl">Phld.<span class="title">Piet.</span> 63</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">2</span> [[supplicate]], [[beseech]], c. acc. pers. et inf., ὁ δέ με μάλα πόλλ' ἱκέτευεν ἱππόθεν ἐξέμεναι <span class="bibl">Od.11.530</span>, cf. <span class="bibl">Hdt.1.11</span>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">OC</span>1414</span>, <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Ion</span> 468</span> (lyr.); δέομαι ὑμῶν καὶ ἱ. καὶ ἀντιβολῶ . . βοηθῆσαι <span class="bibl">D.27.68</span>; δεόμενον καὶ ἱκετεύοντα σοφίας μεταδιδόναι <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Euthd.</span>282b</span>; <b class="b3">ἱ. τὸν θεόν, ἵνα . .</b> Aristeas <span class="bibl">233</span>; ἱκετεύεις ἵνα ἀφεθῇς <span class="bibl">Arr.<span class="title">Epict.</span>3.24.76</span>; ἱ. ὡς . . <span class="bibl">Luc.<span class="title">Anach.</span>1</span>: c. gen. pers. et inf., [[beg of]] one that... <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">IA</span> 1242</span>: c. dat., interpol. in <span class="bibl">Is.2.8</span>:—Pass., τοῦ θεοῦ ἱκετευθέντος ὑπὸ σοῦ <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>6.2.2</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">3</span> c. acc. rei, ὑπὲρ οἴκου . . ἱ. τάδε <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Or.</span>673</span>; ὅσα πρὸς ἱεροῖς ἱκέτευσαν <span class="bibl">Th.2.47</span>; περὶ ὧν ἔδοξεν ἔννομα ἱκετεύειν ἐν τῇ βουλῇ <span class="title">IG</span>22.218.8, cf. 337.34:—Pass., <b class="b3">τὰ -όμενα</b> Aristeas 192. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">4</span> in Trag., freq. parenthetic, [[ἱκετεύω]] or <b class="b3">ἱκετεύω σε</b>, <span class="bibl">S.<span class="title">Ph.</span>932</span>, <span class="bibl">1183</span> (lyr.), <span class="bibl">E.<span class="title">Hec.</span>97</span> (anap.), cf. <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Nu.</span>696</span>, al.:—Med., <span class="bibl">Id.<span class="title">Ec.</span>915</span> (lyr.).</span>

|lsmtext='''ἱκετεύω:''' [ῐ], μέλ. <i>-σω</i>, αόρ. αʹ <i>ἱκέτευσα</i> ([[ἱκέτης]])·<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[πλησιάζω]], [[προσεγγίζω]] κάποιον σαν [[ικέτης]], [[ἐπεί]] σε ἱκέτευσα, σε Ομήρ. Οδ.· <i>ἐς Πηλῆ' ἱκέτευσε</i>, σε Ομήρ. Ιλ.· [[ἱκετεύω]] τινὰ γονάτων ή <i>πρὸς γονάτων</i>, σε Ευρ.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[δέομαι]], [[παρακαλώ]] κάποιον να κάνει [[κάτι]], με αιτ. προσ. και απαρ., σε Ομήρ. Οδ., Ηρόδ., Αττ.· επίσης, με γεν. προσ. και απαρ., [[παρακαλώ]] κάποιον να..., ἱκέτευσον πατρὸς τὴν σὴν ἀδελφὴν μὴ [[θανεῖν]], σε Ευρ.<br /><b class="num">3.</b> με αιτ. πράγμ., αιτούμαι, ζητώ [[κάτι]] σαν [[ικέτης]], στον ίδ., Θουκ.