πέρυσι: Difference between revisions

πέρυσι (view source)

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 |Transliteration C=perysi
 |Beta Code=pe/rusi
-|Definition=before a vowel πέρυσιν, Aeol. πέρρυσι <span class="bibl">Theoc.29.26</span>, Dor. πέρυτι <span class="bibl">A.D.<span class="title">Synt.</span>50.19</span>: Adv.:—[[a year ago]], [[last year]], <span class="bibl">Simon.75</span>, <span class="bibl">Cratin.76</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">V.</span>1038</span>, <span class="bibl">Lys.17.5</span>, <span class="bibl">Pl.<span class="title">Prt.</span>327d</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.731</span>, <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.98</span>; ἡ π. κωμῳδία <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>378</span>; <b class="b3">ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν οἱ αὐτοὶ νῦν τε καὶ π</b>. <span class="bibl">X. <span class="title">HG</span>3.2.7</span>; <b class="b3">ἀπὸ π</b>. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">2 Ep.Cor.</span>8.10</span>. (Cf. Skt. [[parút]], Arm. [[heru]], MHG. [[vert]] 'last year'.)
+|Definition=before a vowel [[πέρυσιν]], Aeol. [[πέρρυσι]] Theoc.29.26, Dor. [[πέρυτι]] A.D.''Synt.''50.19: Adv.:—[[a year ago]], [[last year]], Simon.75, Cratin.76, Ar.''V.''1038, Lys.17.5, [[Plato|Pl.]]''[[Protagoras|Prt.]]'' 327d, Men.731, Theoc.15.98; ἡ π. κωμῳδία [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''378; <b class="b3">ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν οἱ αὐτοὶ νῦν τε καὶ π.</b> X. ''HG''3.2.7; <b class="b3">ἀπὸ π.</b> ''2 Ep.Cor.''8.10. (Cf. Skt. parút, Arm. heru, MHG. [[vert]] 'last year'.)
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 {{etym
-|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[last year]] (on the final Schwyzer 619; IA).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">πέρυτι(ς</b>).<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[perusinuwo]] ? (with unexplained F; cf. Lejeune Rev. de phil. 81. 164, Risch Ét. Myc. 1956, 170).<br />Derivatives: [[περυσινός]] [[from last year]], [[last-yearly]] (Att.). Byform [[πέρσυ]] with [[περσυνός]] (inscr., pap.), prob. from [[πέρισυ]], [[περισυνός]] (Gal.) through vowelsyncope; vowelmetathesis also in <b class="b3">περ(ι)σύας</b> m. [[wine from last year]] (Hp. ap. Gal. 19, 130); s. Schwyzer Glotta 5, 196, Kapsomenakis Voruntersuchungen 64 w. n 2.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [810 and 1175] <b class="b2">*per</b>, <b class="b2">*u̯et-</b> [[year]]<br />Etymology: Old adverb of time, formally and semantically identical with Arm. [[heru]], IE <b class="b2">*peruti</b>; to the same form go back also Germ. a. Celt. forms: OWNo. [[i fjorð]], MHG [[vert]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, OIr. <b class="b2">ónn-urid</b> [[ab anno priore]]. Beside it without final [[-i]] Skt. <b class="b2">parút</b> [[last year]]. Prob. compound: IE <b class="b2">*per-ut(i</b>), from the zero grade of the words for [[year]] (s. [[ἔτος]]) in the loc. (acc.?) sg. (s. Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 2, 708; cf. Schwyzer 622 w. n. 3) and a word for [[previous]], [[last]] v. s., which is found also in Lith. <b class="b2">pérnai</b> [[last year]], MHG [[vern]] <b class="b2">id.</b> and finally is identical with IE [[per-]] in [[πέρα]] (s. v.) etc.. WP. 1, 251 and 2, 31, Pok. 810f. and 1175.
+|etymtx=Grammatical information: adv.<br />Meaning: [[last year]] (on the final Schwyzer 619; IA).<br />Other forms: Dor. <b class="b3">πέρυτι(ς</b>).<br />Dialectal forms: Myc. [[perusinuwo]] ? (with unexplained F; cf. Lejeune Rev. de phil. 81. 164, Risch Ét. Myc. 1956, 170).<br />Derivatives: [[περυσινός]] [[from last year]], [[last-yearly]] (Att.). Byform [[πέρσυ]] with [[περσυνός]] (inscr., pap.), prob. from [[πέρισυ]], [[περισυνός]] (Gal.) through vowelsyncope; vowelmetathesis also in <b class="b3">περ(ι)σύας</b> m. [[wine from last year]] (Hp. ap. Gal. 19, 130); s. Schwyzer Glotta 5, 196, Kapsomenakis Voruntersuchungen 64 w. n 2.<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European] [810 and 1175] <b class="b2">*per</b>, <b class="b2">*u̯et-</b> [[year]]<br />Etymology: Old adverb of time, formally and semantically identical with Arm. [[heru]], IE <b class="b2">*peruti</b>; to the same form go back also Germ. a. Celt. forms: OWNo. [[i fjorð]], MHG [[vert]] <b class="b2">id.</b>, OIr. <b class="b2">ónn-urid</b> [[ab anno priore]]. Beside it without final [[-i]] Skt. <b class="b2">parút</b> [[last year]]. Prob. compound: IE <b class="b2">*per-ut(i</b>), from the zero grade of the words for [[year]] (s. [[ἔτος]]) in the loc. (acc.?) sg. (s. Brugmann Grundr.2 2: 2, 708; cf. Schwyzer 622 w. n. 3) and a word for [[previous]], [[last]] v. s., which is found also in Lith. <b class="b2">pérnai</b> [[last year]], MHG [[vern]] <b class="b2">id.</b> and finally is identical with IE [[per-]] in [[πέρα]] (s. v.) etc.. WP. 1, 251 and 2, 31, Pok. 810f. and 1175.
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