ὑστερέω: Difference between revisions

|Definition=<span class="bld">A</span>fut. ὑστερήσω LXXPs.83(84).12, al.: aor. ὑστέρησα (freq. with [[varia lectio|v.l.]] ὑστέρισα) Hdt.1.70, etc.: pf. ὑστέρηκα D.S.15.47, Ep.Hebr.4.1: plpf. ὑστερήκειν Th.3.31:—Pass., aor. ὑστερήθην 2 Ep.Cor.11.9, J.AJ15.6.7: ([[ὕστερος]]):—to [[be behind]] or [[be later]], [[come late]], opp. [[προτερέω]] or [[φθάνω]], ὑστέρησαν οἱ ἄγοντες Hdt.1.70, cf. E.Ph.976, X.HG 5.1.3, Pl.Grg.447a: c. dat. modi, ὑ. τῇ διώξει Th.1.134; τῇ βοηθείᾳ D.59.3: simply, [[occur later]], of [[thunder]] after [[lightning]], Epicur.Ep.2p.46U.<br><span class="bld">II</span> c. gen. rei, [[come later than]], [[come too late for]], [[ὑστέρησαν]] ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[ὑστέρισαν]]) ἡμέρῃ μιῇ τῆς συγκειμένης came one day [[after]] the [[appoint]]ed day, Hdt.6.89; ὑ. τῆς μάχης ἡμέραις (sic leg. cum cod.C''1'', pro ἡμέρας) πέντε came too [[late]] [[for]] the [[battle]] by [[five]] [[day]]s, X.An.1.7.12; ὑστερήσαντες οὐ πολλῷ Th.8.44; ὑ. δείπνου Amphis 39; ἐπειδὴ τῆς Μυτιλήνης ὑστερήκει had [[come]] too [[late]] to [[save]] [[Mytilene]], Th.3.31; ὑ. τῆς πατρίδος [[fail to assist]] it, X.Ages.2.1; τῶν λέμβων ὑ. [[miss]] them, Plb.5.101.4; τῶν καιρῶν Arist.SE175a26; τῆς ἐργασίας PCair.Zen. 25.12 (iii B. C.); ταύτης [τῆς ὥρας] Gal.7.362; τῆς βοηθείας D.S. 13.110.<br><span class="bld">2</span> c. gen. pers., [[come after]] him, ὑ. εἰς Ἁλίαρτον τοῦ Λυσάνδρου X.HG3.5.25: also c. dat., [[come too late for]] him, Th.7.29.<br><span class="bld">3</span> ὑ. ἔς τι Hp.Epid.6.7.3.<br><span class="bld">III</span> metaph., [[lag behind]], [[be inferior to]], τῶν . . ἀποστόλων 2 Ep.Cor.11.5; ἐμπειρίᾳ ὑ. τῶν ἄλλων Pl.R.539e; μηδ' ἐν ἄλλῳ μηδενὶ μέρει ἀρετῆς ὑ. ib.484d; ἵνα γνῶ τί ὑστερῶ ἐγώ LXXPs.38(39).5.<br><span class="bld">2</span> [[fall below]], [[fail to do justice to]] a [[theme]], ὑστερήσας οὐδὲν τῆς τέχνης Luc.Par.60.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> [[fail to obtain]], [[lack]], τἀγαθοῦ Clearch.Com.3.5; τοῦ δικαίου PEnteux.86.11 (iii B. C.); ξύλων ἀκανθίνων οὐχ ὑστεροῦσι, ἀλλ' ἢ ἔχουσιν ἱκανά PCair.Zen. 270.5 (iii B. C.):—Med. (with aor. Pass.), ὑστερεῖσθαί τινος D.S.18.71, Ep.Rom.3.23, J.AJ15.6.7, PMasp.2 iii 14 (vi A. D.); ὑστερηθεὶς τῆς ὁράσεως having [[lost]] his [[sight]], PLond.5.1708.85 (vi A. D.); δάνιον δανιεῖς αὐτῷ ὅσον ἂν ἐπιδέηται καὶ καθ' ὅσον ὑστερεῖται [[LXX]] De.15.8 (cod. A); in fut. Med., παιδὸς ὑστερήσομαι (ἐστερήσομαι corr. Reiske) E.IA 1203.<br><span class="bld">2</span> abs., [[fail]], [[come to grief]], Phld.Oec.p.50 J.; [[fall short of supplies]], ἵνα μηθὲν ὑστερῇ τὰ ἐλαιούργια PHib.1.43.6 (iii B. C.):—Med., to [[be in want]], Ev.Luc. 15.14, 1 Ep.Cor.8.8; pf. part. [[ὑστερημένοι]] = [[those who have failed]], Phld.Herc.1457.9.<br><span class="bld">V</span> of things, [[fail]], [[be wanting]], Dsc.5.75.13, Ev.Jo.2.3; ἕν σε ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] σοι) ὑστερεῖ Ev.Marc. 10.21; ὡς μὴ [[ὑστερεῖν]] τι ὑμῖν τῶν ὑπαρχόντων δικαίων BGU1074.7 (iii A. D.).—Cf. [[ὑστερίζω]] throughout.