σήπω: Difference between revisions

42 bytes added ,  4 September 2023
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LSJ1 replacement
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|Transliteration C=sipo
|Transliteration C=sipo
|Beta Code=sh/pw
|Beta Code=sh/pw
|Definition=A.Ch.995, Pl.Ti.84d, etc.:<br><span class="bld">A</span>fut. σήψω A.Fr.275: aor. ἔσηψα (δι-) Ael.NA9.62:—[[make rotten]] or [[make putrid]], A.Fr.l.c.; of a [[serpent]]'s [[poison]], A.Ch.l.c.; of the [[sting]] of the [[σήψ]], Ael.NA16.40.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[soak]] [[hide]]s, [[δέρμα]]τα σήπω Supp.Epigr.3.18 (Athens, v B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[corrupt]], [[waste]], αἱ ἡσυχίαι σήπουσι καὶ ἀπολλύασι Pl.Tht.153c; σ. τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα D.H.11.37.<br><span class="bld">II</span> mostly in Pass. (pf. [[σέσηπα]] being used in pass. sense, Il.2.135, E.El.319, (κατα-) Ar. Pl.1035, (ἀπο-) X.An.4.5.12), fut. σᾰπήσομαι Gal.7.397, (κατα-) Pl. Phd.86b, (ἀπο-) Hp.Prorrh.2.1: aor. ἐσάπην [ᾰ] Hes.Sc.152, Hdt.2.41, 3.66, Pl.Phd.80d; [[σαπήῃ]] (κατα-), Ep. subj. for σαπῇ, Il.19.27: pf. [[σέσημμαι]] prob. in POxy.1449.51 (iii A.D.):—[[rot]], [[moulder]], of [[dead]] bodies, χρὼς σήπεται Il.24.414, cf. 19.27, Hdt.2.41; περὶ ῥινοῖο σαπείσης Hes.Sc.152; of wood, δοῦρα σέσηπε Il.2.135; [[τριήρης]] ὑπὸ τερηδόνων σαπεῖσα Ar.Eq.1308.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of [[live]] [[flesh]], [[mortify]], ὁ μηρὸς ἐσάπη Hdt.3.66; σφακελίσαντος τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ σαπέντος Id.6.136, cf. Pl.Phd.80d; [[αἷμα]] σέσηπεν E.El.319; [[promote coction]] or [[formation]] of '[[laudable]]' [[pus]], in Act., Hp.Morb.1.6,28.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of [[water]], Id.Aër.8; [[οἶνος]] . . σαπὲν ἐν ξύλῳ [[ὕδωρ]] Emp.81.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of the [[food]] [[reject]]ed after [[digestion]], Arist.Mete.381b12, al.; cf. [[σηπτός]], [[σῆψις]] ''ΙΙ''.<br><span class="bld">5</span> metaph., σ. ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς Men. 23; ὁ [[πλοῦτος]] ὑμῶν σέσηπε Ep.Jac.5.2.
|Definition=A.Ch.995, Pl.Ti.84d, etc.:<br><span class="bld">A</span>fut. σήψω A.Fr.275: aor. ἔσηψα (δι-) Ael.NA9.62:—[[make rotten]] or [[make putrid]], A.Fr.l.c.; of a [[serpent]]'s [[poison]], A.Ch.l.c.; of the [[sting]] of the [[σήψ]], Ael.NA16.40.<br><span class="bld">b</span> [[soak]] [[hide]]s, [[δέρμα]]τα σήπω Supp.Epigr.3.18 (Athens, v B.C.).<br><span class="bld">2</span> metaph., [[corrupt]], [[waste]], αἱ ἡσυχίαι σήπουσι καὶ ἀπολλύασι Pl.Tht.153c; σ. τὰ τῆς πόλεως πράγματα D.H.11.37.<br><span class="bld">II</span> mostly in Pass. (pf. [[σέσηπα]] being used in pass. sense, Il.2.135, E.El.319, (κατα-) Ar. Pl.1035, (ἀπο-) X.An.4.5.12), fut. σᾰπήσομαι Gal.7.397, (κατα-) Pl. Phd.86b, (ἀπο-) Hp.Prorrh.2.1: aor. ἐσάπην [ᾰ] Hes.Sc.152, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.41, 3.66, Pl.Phd.80d; [[σαπήῃ]] (κατα-), Ep. subj. for σαπῇ, Il.19.27: pf. [[σέσημμαι]] prob. in POxy.1449.51 (iii A.D.):—[[rot]], [[moulder]], of [[dead]] bodies, χρὼς σήπεται Il.24.414, cf. 19.27, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.41; περὶ ῥινοῖο σαπείσης Hes.Sc.152; of wood, δοῦρα σέσηπε Il.2.135; [[τριήρης]] ὑπὸ τερηδόνων σαπεῖσα Ar.Eq.1308.<br><span class="bld">2</span> of [[live]] [[flesh]], [[mortify]], ὁ μηρὸς ἐσάπη [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.66; σφακελίσαντος τοῦ μηροῦ καὶ σαπέντος Id.6.136, cf. Pl.Phd.80d; [[αἷμα]] σέσηπεν E.El.319; [[promote coction]] or [[formation]] of '[[laudable]]' [[pus]], in Act., Hp.Morb.1.6,28.<br><span class="bld">3</span> of [[water]], Id.Aër.8; [[οἶνος]] . . σαπὲν ἐν ξύλῳ [[ὕδωρ]] Emp.81.<br><span class="bld">4</span> of the [[food]] [[reject]]ed after [[digestion]], Arist.Mete.381b12, al.; cf. [[σηπτός]], [[σῆψις]] ''ΙΙ''.<br><span class="bld">5</span> metaph., σ. ὑπὸ τῆς ἡδονῆς Men. 23; ὁ [[πλοῦτος]] ὑμῶν σέσηπε Ep.Jac.5.2.
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