ἀλάβαστος: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=alavastos
|Transliteration C=alavastos
|Beta Code=a)la/bastos
|Beta Code=a)la/bastos
|Definition=[<b class="b3">ᾰλᾰ-</b>] or ἄλᾰβ-στρος, <b class="b3"></b> (ἡ, v.l. in <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">Ev Marc</b>.<span class="bibl">14.3</span>), <b class="b2">globular vase without handles for holding perfumes</b>, often made of alabaster, <span class="bibl">Hdt.3.20</span>, <span class="bibl">Ar.<span class="title">Ach.</span>1053</span>, <span class="bibl">Crates Com.15.6</span>, <span class="bibl">Alex.62</span>,<span class="bibl">143</span>, etc. (<b class="b3">ἀλάβαστος</b> (or <b class="b3">-ον</b>) is the earlier Att. form, <span class="title">SIG</span>102, cf. <span class="bibl">Ael.Dion.<span class="title">Fr.</span>31</span>, <span class="bibl">Men.990</span>: Dor. acc. pl. ἀλαβάστρως <span class="bibl">Call.<span class="title">Lav.Pall.</span>15</span>) :—neut. ἀλάβαστρον <span class="title">IG</span>2.745<span class="hiitalic">B</span>4, 11(2).161<span class="title">B</span>9 (Delos, iii B. C.), <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">4 Ki.</span>21.13</span> (cod. A), v.l. in <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Marc.</span>14.3</span>: pl. <b class="b3">ἀλάβαστρα</b> or -τα <span class="bibl">Theoc.15.114</span>, <span class="title">AP</span>9.153 (Agath.).</span>
|Definition=[ᾰλᾰ-] or [[ἀλάβαστρος]], ὁ (ἡ, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Ev Marc.14.3) [[alabaster]], [[globular vase without handles for holding perfumes]], often made of alabaster, [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]3.20, [[Aristophanes|Ar.]]''[[Acharnians|Ach.]]''1053, Crates Com.15.6, Alex.62,143, etc. ([[ἀλάβαστος]] (or -ον) is the earlier Att. form, ''SIG''102, cf. Ael.Dion.''Fr.''31, Men.990: Dor. acc. pl. ἀλαβάστρως Call.''Lav.Pall.''15):—neut. ἀλάβαστρον ''IG''2.745B4, 11(2).161''B''9 (Delos, iii B. C.), [[LXX]] ''4 Ki.''21.13 (cod. A), [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in ''Ev.Marc.''14.3: pl. [[ἀλάβαστρα]] or -τα Theoc.15.114, ''AP''9.153 (Agath.).
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{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0088.png Seite 88]] ὁ, nach VLL. die att. Form für [[ἀλάβαστρος]], Ar. Ach. 1017; Ath. VIII, 365 d; auch τὸ ἀλάβαστον, Men. bei Eust. 1161.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0088.png Seite 88]] ὁ, nach VLL. die att. Form für [[ἀλάβαστρος]], Ar. Ach. 1017; Ath. VIII, 365 d; auch τὸ ἀλάβαστον, Men. bei Eust. 1161.
}}
{{bailly
|btext=<i>att. réc. c.</i> [[ἀλάβαστρος]].
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀλάβαστος:''' (ᾰλᾰ) ὁ = [[ἀλάβαστρος]].
}}
}}
{{ls
{{ls
|lstext='''ἀλάβαστος''': [ᾰλᾰ-], ὁ, [[ἀγγεῖον]] ἐξ ἀλαβάστρου, (πρβλ. [[ἀλαβαστίτης]]), Ἡρόδ. 3. 20., Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1053, Κράτης, 2. 6, Ἄλεξ. ἐν «Εἰσοικιζομένῳ» 1, ἐν «Μανδραγοριζομένῃ» 4. Ἐν τοῖς μνημομευθεῖσι χωρίοις τὰ ἄριστα τῶν χειρογράφων διατηροῦσι τὸν τύπον [[ἀλάβαστος]], τὸ ὁποῖον ἀναγνωρίζεται ὡς ὁ [[ἀρχαῖος]] καὶ ὀρθὸς [[τύπος]] ἐν Α. Β. 206, Φωτ. Λεξ. ἐν λέξ. λήκυθον. Ὁ [[ἕτερος]] [[τύπος]] [[ἀλάβαστρος]] ἀπαντᾷ ἐν τῇ [[κοινῇ]] διαλέκτῳ ὡς παρὰ τοῖς Ἑβδ., Κ. Δ., Πλουτ., κτλ., Δωρ., αἰτ. πληθ.· - ἀλαβάστρως, Καλλ. Λουτρὰ Παλλάδος, 15: - οὐδέτερ. ἀλάβαστρον ἀπαντᾷ ἐν τῇ Κ. Δ., πληθ. ἀλάβαστρα ἢ -τα, ἐν Θεοκρ. 15. 114, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 153.
|lstext='''ἀλάβαστος''': [ᾰλᾰ-], ὁ, [[ἀγγεῖον]] ἐξ ἀλαβάστρου, (πρβλ. [[ἀλαβαστίτης]]), Ἡρόδ. 3. 20., Ἀριστοφ. Ἀχ. 1053, Κράτης, 2. 6, Ἄλεξ. ἐν «Εἰσοικιζομένῳ» 1, ἐν «Μανδραγοριζομένῃ» 4. Ἐν τοῖς μνημομευθεῖσι χωρίοις τὰ ἄριστα τῶν χειρογράφων διατηροῦσι τὸν τύπον [[ἀλάβαστος]], τὸ ὁποῖον ἀναγνωρίζεται ὡς ὁ [[ἀρχαῖος]] καὶ ὀρθὸς [[τύπος]] ἐν Α. Β. 206, Φωτ. Λεξ. ἐν λέξ. λήκυθον. Ὁ [[ἕτερος]] [[τύπος]] [[ἀλάβαστρος]] ἀπαντᾷ ἐν τῇ [[κοινῇ]] διαλέκτῳ ὡς παρὰ τοῖς Ἑβδ., Κ. Δ., Πλουτ., κτλ., Δωρ., αἰτ. πληθ.· - ἀλαβάστρως, Καλλ. Λουτρὰ Παλλάδος, 15: - οὐδέτερ. ἀλάβαστρον ἀπαντᾷ ἐν τῇ Κ. Δ., πληθ. ἀλάβαστρα ἢ -τα, ἐν Θεοκρ. 15. 114, Ἀνθ. Π. 9. 153.
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{{bailly
|btext=<i>att. réc. c.</i> [[ἀλάβαστρος]].
}}
}}
{{grml
{{grml
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἀλάβαστος:''' [ᾰλᾰ-], ὁ, [[κουτί]] ή [[κασετίνα]] από [[αλάβαστρο]], σε Ηρόδ., Αριστοφ. κ.λπ.· [[ἀλάβαστρος]] είναι ο μεταγεν. [[τύπος]] στους Εβδ., σε Καινή Διαθήκη, Πλούτ.· ουδ. [[ἀλάβαστρον]], σε Καινή Διαθήκη· πληθ. <i>ἀλάβαστρα</i> ή <i>-τα</i>, σε Θεόκρ., Ανθ. (πιθ. ξεν. προέλ.).
|lsmtext='''ἀλάβαστος:''' [ᾰλᾰ-], ὁ, [[κουτί]] ή [[κασετίνα]] από [[αλάβαστρο]], σε Ηρόδ., Αριστοφ. κ.λπ.· [[ἀλάβαστρος]] είναι ο μεταγεν. [[τύπος]] στους Εβδ., σε Καινή Διαθήκη, Πλούτ.· ουδ. [[ἀλάβαστρον]], σε Καινή Διαθήκη· πληθ. <i>ἀλάβαστρα</i> ή <i>-τα</i>, σε Θεόκρ., Ανθ. (πιθ. ξεν. προέλ.).
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἀλάβαστος:''' (ᾰλᾰ) ὁ = [[ἀλάβαστρος]].
}}
}}
{{etym
{{etym
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: <b class="b2">vase without handles for holding perfumes</b>, often made from alabaster (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: later <b class="b3">ἀλαβάστρος</b> m., <b class="b3">-τρον</b> n.<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Sethe Sb. Berl. Ak. 1933, 888f. explained the form as Egyptian, *`<b class="b2">a-la-baste</b> <b class="b2">vase of the goddess Ebáste</b> (= Bubastis); doubtful. Fur. 329 n. 26 uses the <b class="b3">-ρ-</b> as evidence for a substr. word, but it could be analogical; rather <b class="b2">-st-</b> could be Pre-Greek.
|etymtx=Grammatical information: m.<br />Meaning: [[vase without handles for holding perfumes]], often made from alabaster (Hdt.).<br />Other forms: later [[ἀλαβάστρος]] m., <b class="b3">-τρον</b> [[n]].<br />Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]<br />Etymology: Sethe Sb. Berl. Ak. 1933, 888f. explained the form as Egyptian, *`[[a-la-baste]] [[vase of the goddess Ebáste]] (= Bubastis); doubtful. Fur. 329 n. 26 uses the <b class="b3">-ρ-</b> as evidence for a substr. word, but it could be analogical; rather [[-st-]] could be Pre-Greek.
}}
}}
{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[Prob. a [[foreign]] [[word]].]<br />a box or [[casket]] of [[alabaster]], Hdt., Ar., etc.: [[ἀλάβαστρος]] is a later form in Lxx., NTest., Plut.
|mdlsjtxt=[Prob. a [[foreign]] [[word]].]<br />a box or [[casket]] of [[alabaster]], Hdt., Ar., etc.: [[ἀλάβαστρος]] is a later form in Lxx., NTest., Plut.
}}
{{FriskDe
|ftr='''ἀλάβαστος''': {alábastos}<br />'''Forms''': später [[ἀλάβαστρος]] m. und [[ἀλάβαστρον]] n.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Salbgefäß]], oft aus sog. Alabaster gemacht (Hdt., Kom., Inschr.).<br />'''Derivative''': Demin. [[ἀλαβάστιον]] (Eub.). Sonstige Ableitungen: [[ἀλαβάστριον]] n. und [[ἀλαβαστρίνη]] (''[[sc.]]'' [[λιθοτομία]]) [[Alabasterbruch]] (Pap.); [[ἀλαβαστρίτης]] ([[λίθος]]) m. [[Alabaster]], ἀλαβαστῖτις [[πέτρα]] (Kallix.), vgl. Redard Les noms grecs en -της 52; [[ἀλαβάστρινος]] (Pap.); [[ἀλαβαστρών]] m. [[Alabasterbruch]] mit ἀλαβαστρωνίτης [[Arbeiter eines Alabasterbruchs]] (Pap.), s. Redard 35.<br />'''Etymology''': Nach Sethe BerlAkSb. 1933, 888f. aus ägypt. *‘''a''-''la''-''baste'' [[Gefäß der Göttin Ebáste]] (= Bubastis).<br />'''Page''' 1,62
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