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ἄγη: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=agi | |Transliteration C=agi | ||
|Beta Code=a)/gh | |Beta Code=a)/gh | ||
|Definition=Dor. | |Definition=Dor. [[ἄγα]] [ᾰγ], ἡ<br><span class="bld">A</span>, ([[ἄγαμαι]]) [[wonder]], [[amazement]], Hom. only in phrase ἄγη μ' ἔχει Il.21.221, Od.3.227, 16.243: glossed by [[τιμή]], [[σεβασμός]], [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]]<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[envy]], [[malice]], Φθόνῳ καὶ ἄγῃ χρεώμενος [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]6.61; of the gods, [[jealousy]], μή τις ἄγα [[θεόθεν]] κνεφάσῃ A.''Ag.'' 131: pl. [[ἄγαις]], = [[ζηλώσεσιν]], Id.''Fr.''85.Ep. for [[ἐάγη]], v. sub [[ἄγνυμι]]. | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ης, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> dór. ἄγᾱ A.<i>A</i>.131<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[estupor]], [[asombro]], [[ἄγη]] μ' ἔχει <i>Il</i>.21.221, <i>Od</i>.3.227, 16.243, [[ἄγη]] ... παρὰ δὲ τοῖς τραγικοῖς· τιμή, σεβασμός Hsch.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[celos]] φθόνῳ καὶ ἄγῃ χρεώμενος Hdt.6.61, μή τις [[ἄγα]] θεόθεν κνεφάσῃ A.<i>A</i>.131, cf. <i>Fr</i>.294.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> De *<i>m̥geH<sup>u̯</sup>2</i>, cf. ἀγα-, ἀγαυός, y c. otro vocalismo μέγα. | |||
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{{pape | {{pape | ||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0013.png Seite 13]] ([[ἄγαμαι]]), ἡ, Bewunderung, Staunen, Hom. dreimal, in der Vbdg ἄγη μ' ἔχει, Iliad. 21, 221 Odyss. 3, 227. 16, 243. – Her. verb. es mit [[φθόνος]] 6, 61; Neid, Aesch. Ag. 130, ἄγα [[θεόθεν]], Em. für ἄτη, wie nach Herm. Em. auch 712 μηλοφόνοισιν ἄγαισι für die Lesart der mss. ἄταις gelesen wird, wohl nicht richtig! | |ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0013.png Seite 13]] ([[ἄγαμαι]]), ἡ, Bewunderung, Staunen, Hom. dreimal, in der Vbdg ἄγη μ' ἔχει, Iliad. 21, 221 Odyss. 3, 227. 16, 243. – Her. verb. es mit [[φθόνος]] 6, 61; Neid, Aesch. Ag. 130, ἄγα [[θεόθεν]], Em. für ἄτη, wie nach Herm. Em. auch 712 μηλοφόνοισιν ἄγαισι für die Lesart der mss. ἄταις gelesen wird, wohl nicht richtig! | ||
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{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=<span class="bld">1</span>ης (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> admiration, étonnement, horreur;<br /><b>2</b> envie, jalousie.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄγαμαι]].<br /><span class="bld">2</span><i>3ᵉ sg. ao.2 Pass. poét. de</i> [[ἄγνυμι]].<br /><span class="bld">3</span><i>pl. de</i> [[ἄγος]] ¹. | |btext=<span class="bld">1</span>ης (ἡ) :<br /><b>1</b> [[admiration]], [[étonnement]], [[horreur]];<br /><b>2</b> [[envie]], [[jalousie]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἄγαμαι]].<br /><span class="bld">2</span><i>3ᵉ sg. ao.2 Pass. poét. de</i> [[ἄγνυμι]].<br /><span class="bld">3</span><i>pl. de</i> [[ἄγος]] ¹. | ||
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{{ | {{elnl | ||
| | |elnltext=[[ἄγη]] ep. indic. aor. pass. 3 sing. van [[ἄγνυμι]].<br />[[ἄγη]] nom. en acc. n. plur. van [[ἄγος]].<br />[[ἄγη]] -ης, ἡ, Dor. [[ἄγα]] [ἀγα-]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> Hom. verbazing, verwondering, alleen in. [[ἄγη]] μ’ [[ἔχει]] verbazing heeft mij in haar greep Il. 21.221 etc.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> later ongunstig afgunst, jaloezie. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{elru | {{elru | ||
|elrutext='''ἄγη:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> дор. ἄγᾱ (ᾰγ) ἡ<br /><b class="num">1 | |elrutext='''ἄγη:'''<br /><b class="num">I</b> дор. ἄγᾱ (ᾰγ) ἡ<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[удивление]], [[изумление]]: ἄ. μ᾽ [[ἔχει]] Hom. я поражен;<br /><b class="num">2</b> недоброжелательство, ненависть; φθόνῳ καὶ ἄγῃ [[χρεώμενος]] Her. движимый завистью и злобой; ἀ. [[θεόθεν]] Aesch. небесный гнев.<br /><b class="num">II</b> (= ἐάγη) эп. 3 л. sing. aor. 2 pass. к [[ἄγνυμι]]. | ||
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{{etym | {{etym | ||
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|mdlsjtxt=[[ἄγαμαι]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[wonder]], awe, [[amazement]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[envy]], [[malice]], Hdt.; and of the gods, [[jealousy]], Aesch. | |mdlsjtxt=[[ἄγαμαι]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[wonder]], awe, [[amazement]], Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[envy]], [[malice]], Hdt.; and of the gods, [[jealousy]], Aesch. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Autenrieth | ||
| | |auten=[[astonishment]]; [[ἄγη]] μ' [[ἔχει]] = [[ἄγαμαι]], Il. 21.221. | ||
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{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ἄγη:''' Δωρ. ἄγᾱ[ᾰγ], <i>ἡ</i>, ([[ἄγαμαι]]),<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[έκπληξη]], [[θαυμασμός]], σε Όμηρ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> ζήλια, [[φθόνος]], [[κακία]], σε Ηρόδ.· λέγεται και σχετικά με τους θεούς, [[ζηλοτυπία]], σε Αισχύλ.<br /><b class="num">• [[ἄγη]]:</b> Επικ. αντί <i>ἐάγη</i>, γʹ ενικ. Παθ. αορ. βʹ του [[ἄγνυμι]]. | |||
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{{ls | |||
|lstext='''ἄγη''': Δωρ. ἄγᾱ [ᾰγ], ἡ, (ὅρα ἐν λ. [[ἄγαμαι]]) [[θαυμασμός]], [[ἔκπληξις]], [[φόβος]], [[φρίκη]], [[θάμβος]], παρ’ Ὁμ. μόνον ἐν τῇ φράσει ἄγη μ’ ἔχει, Ἰλ. Φ. 221. Ὀδ. Γ., 227, Π, 243. - Ὁ Ἡσύχ. ἑρμηνεύει «[[θάμβος]], [[ἔκπληξις]]», ἀναφέρει δὲ καὶ πληθ. ἄγαις (= ζηλώσεσιν) ἐν Αἰσχύλ. Ἀπόσπ. 81· ἐν Σοφ. Ἀντ. 4 ὁ Κοραῆς ἀναγινώσκει οὐδέν.. ἄγης ἄτερ, ἀντὶ τοῦ κοιν. ἄτης. ΙΙ. [[φθόνος]], [[κακία]], [[μῖσος]], φθόνῳ καὶ ἄγῃ [[χρεώμενος]], Ἡρόδ. 6, 61· καὶ ἐπὶ θεῶν, [[ζηλοτυπία]], μή τις ἄγα [[θεόθεν]] κνεφάσῃ, Αἰσχύλ. Ἀγ. 131. – Ἀμφοτέρας τὰς σημασ. ἔχει καὶ τὸ [[ῥῆμα]] [[ἄγαμαι]], ἐν ᾧ τὸ [[ἀγαίομαι]] ἔχει μόνην τὴν δευτέραν. 1) τεθλασμένον [[τεμάχιον]], [[σύντριμμα]], ἀγαῖσι κωπῶν, Αἰσχύλ. Πέρσ. 425, πρὸς ἁρμάτων τ’ ἀγαῖσι, Εὐρ. Ἱκ. 693. 2) κύματος ἀγή, = [[κυματωγή]], τὸ [[μέρος]] [[ἔνθα]] τὸ [[κῦμα]] συντρίβεται, ἡ ἀκτή, Ἀπολλ. Ῥοδ. 1, 554., 4, 941. 3) [[καμπή]], [[λύγισμα]], ὄφιος ἀγή, Ἄρατ. 688: - ἐξ οὗ ὁ Böckh ἀναγινώσκει ἀγάν, (ἀντὶ [[ἄγαν]]), ἐν Πινδ. Π. 2. 151 (82), μὲ τὴν [[ἔννοια]]: σκολιοὶ τρόποι, [[ἀπάτη]]. 4) [[πληγή]], Ἡσύχ. | |||
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{{FriskDe | {{FriskDe | ||
|ftr='''ἄγη''': {ágē}<br />'''See also''': s. [[ἀγα-]]<br />'''Page''' 1,10 | |ftr='''ἄγη''': {ágē}<br />'''See also''': s. [[ἀγα-]]<br />'''Page''' 1,10 | ||
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{{trml | |||
|trtx====[[envy]]=== | |||
Albanian: zili; Arabic: حَسَد; Egyptian Arabic: حسد; South Levantine Arabic: حسد, غيرة; Armenian: նախանձ; Asturian: enveya; Azerbaijani: həsəd, paxıllıq; Belarusian: зайздрасць, завісць; Bulgarian: завист; Catalan: enveja; Cherokee: ᎠᏓᏛᏳᏤᎯ; Chinese Mandarin: 妒嫉, 羡慕; Czech: závist; Danish: misundelse; Dutch: [[afgunst]], [[nijd]]; Estonian: kadedus; Faroese: øvundsjúka, øvund; Finnish: kateus; French: [[envie]], [[jalousie]], [[convoitise]]; Galician: envexa; Georgian: შური; German: [[Neid]]; Greek: [[φθόνος]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄγη]], [[βασκανία]], [[ζᾶλος]], [[ζῆλος]], [[ζηλοτυπία]], [[ζήλωσις]], [[μέγαρσις]], [[τὸ ἐπίφθονον]], [[τὸ ὕποπτον]], [[ὑποψία]], [[ὑποψίη]], [[ὑφοψία]], [[φθόνος]]; Hausa: hassadā̀; Hebrew: קנאה; Hindi: ईर्ष्या; Hungarian: irigység; Indonesian: dengki, cemburu, iri; Irish: formad; Old Irish: format; Italian: [[invidia]]; Japanese: 嫉妬, ねたみ; Javanese: iri; Kapampangan: rirya; Korean: 부러움, 질투; Latin: [[invidia]]; Latvian: skaudība; Lithuanian: pavỹdas; Macedonian: завист; Maori: tarahae, harawene, pūhaehae, wenerau, pūngaengae; Middle English: envie; Navajo: oochʼį́į́d; Norwegian Bokmål: misunnelse; Nynorsk: misunning, avund; Occitan: enveja; Old Church Slavonic Cyrillic: зависть; Old English: æfest; Old Norse: ǫfund; Oromo: hinaaffii; Persian: حسادت, رشک, حسد; Plautdietsch: Aufgonst; Polish: zazdrość, zawiść; Portuguese: [[inveja]], [[ciumes]]; Romanian: invidie; Russian: [[зависть]]; Sanskrit: ईर्षा; Scottish Gaelic: farmad, eud; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: завист, љубомора, јал; Roman: závist, ljubòmora, jal; Silesian: zŏwiść; Slovak: závisť; Slovene: zavist; Spanish: [[envidia]], [[pelusa]]; Swahili: wivu; Swedish: avund; Tagalog: inggit; Tajik: ҳасад, рашк; Telugu: ఈర్ష్య, ఈసు, అసూయ; Thai: ความริษยา, ความอิจฉา; Turkish: kıskançlık, haset; Ukrainian: заздрість, зависть; Uzbek: hasad, rashk; Welsh: eiddigedd; Zazaki: peğiley, haset c | |||
===[[jealousy]]=== | |||
Albanian: xhelozi; Arabic South Levantine Arabic: غيرة; Armenian: նախանձ; Belarusian: зайздрасць, завісць; Bulgarian: завист; Catalan: gels; Czech: závist; Danish: misundelighed; Dutch: [[nijd]], [[afgunst]]; Finnish: kateus; French: [[jalousie]]; Georgian: შურიანობა, შური; German: [[Mißgunst]]; Greek: [[ζήλια]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄγη]], [[βασκανία]], [[ζᾶλος]], [[ζῆλος]], [[ζηλοτυπία]], [[ζήλωσις]], [[μέγαρσις]], [[τὸ ἐπίφθονον]], [[τὸ ὕποπτον]], [[ὑποψία]], [[ὑποψίη]], [[ὑφοψία]], [[φθόνος]]; Latin: [[invidia]], [[zelus]]; Macedonian: завист; Magahi: 𑂙𑂰𑂯; Malayalam: അസൂയ; Ngazidja Comorian: wivivu; Old English: andung; Polish: zawiść, zazdrość; Russian: [[зависть]]; Scottish Gaelic: eud; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: завист; Roman: závist; Slovak: závisť; Slovene: zavist; Swedish: avund, avundsjuka; Ukrainian: заздрощі, заздрість, зависть | |||
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