σίναπι: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=sinapi
|Transliteration C=sinapi
|Beta Code=si/napi
|Beta Code=si/napi
|Definition=τό, <span class="bibl">Anaxipp.1.45</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFay.</span>122.4</span>,<span class="bibl">12</span> (i/ii A.D.); gen. εως <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PTeb.</span>9.13</span> (ii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ev.Matt.</span>13.31</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">POxy.</span>920.2</span> (ii/iii A.D.), <span class="bibl">Alex.Trall.1.12</span>; ιος <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PMich.Zen.</span>72.9</span> (iii B.C.), <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PStrassb.</span>102.9</span> (iii A.D.); ις <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLond.</span>2.453.6</span> (iv A.D.); dat. ι <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PFlor.</span>20.21</span> (ii A.D.); also [[σίναπυ]], Diocl. Fr.120, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PCair.Zen.</span>608.31</span>, <span class="bibl">703.12</span> (iii B.C.); gen. υος <span class="bibl">Sor.2.15</span> cod.; [[σίνηπι]], Archig. ap. Gal.12.813, Crito ib.<span class="bibl">817</span>, Dsc.2.154, <span class="bibl">Artem.5.5</span>, etc.; gen. εως Asclep. ap. Gal.13.248, Dsc.1.38, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">PLips.</span>97 xxxiii 4</span> (iv A.D.), etc.; ιος <span class="bibl">Aret.<span class="title">CD</span>1.2</span>, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in <span class="bibl">Polyaen.4.3.32</span>, etc.; [[σίνηπυ]], Nic. <span class="title">Fr.</span>84, Dsc.<span class="title">Eup.</span>1.14; also [[σίνηπυς]], acc. υν, ὁ, <span class="bibl">Nic.<span class="title">Al.</span>533</span>, and [[σίναπις]], ἡ, Herod.Med.in <span class="title">Rh.Mus.</span>58.88:—<span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[mustard]], [[Sinapis alba]]:—in early Att. and Ion. none of these forms appear, but [[νᾶπυ]], <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Vict.</span>2.54</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Morb.</span>3.15</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Mul.</span>1.13</span>, cf.<span class="bibl">Ath.9.367a</span>, Phryn.255. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[σίνηπι ἄγριον]] or [[σίνηπι Περσικόν]],= [[θλάσπι]] ([[shepherd's purse]], [[Capsella bursa-pastoris]]), Ps.-Dsc.2.156. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> [[σίνηπι κηπαῖον]], [[black mustard]], [[Brassica nigra]], ib.154.</span>
|Definition=τό, Anaxipp.1.45, ''PFay.''122.4,12 (i/ii A.D.); gen. -εως ''PTeb.''9.13 (ii B.C.), ''Ev.Matt.''13.31, ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|POxy.]]''920.2 (ii/iii A.D.), Alex.Trall.1.12; ιος ''PMich.Zen.''72.9 (iii B.C.), ''PStrassb.''102.9 (iii A.D.); ις ''PLond.''2.453.6 (iv A.D.); dat. ι ''PFlor.''20.21 (ii A.D.); also [[σίναπυ]], Diocl. Fr.120, ''PCair.Zen.''608.31, 703.12 (iii B.C.); gen. υος Sor.2.15 cod.; [[σίνηπι]], Archig. ap. Gal.12.813, Crito ib.817, Dsc.2.154, Artem.5.5, etc.; gen. -εως Asclep. ap. Gal.13.248, Dsc.1.38, ''PLips.''97 xxxiii 4 (iv A.D.), etc.; ιος Aret.''CD''1.2, [[varia lectio|v.l.]] in Polyaen.4.3.32, etc.; [[σίνηπυ]], Nic. ''Fr.''84, Dsc.''Eup.''1.14; also [[σίνηπυς]], acc. υν, ὁ, Nic.''Al.''533, and [[σίναπις]], ἡ, Herod.Med.in ''Rh.Mus.''58.88:—<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[mustard]], [[Sinapis alba]]:—in early Att. and Ion. none of these forms appear, but [[νᾶπυ]], Hp.''Vict.''2.54, ''Morb.''3.15, ''Mul.''1.13, cf.Ath.9.367a, Phryn.255.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[σίνηπι ἄγριον]] or [[σίνηπι Περσικόν]], = [[θλάσπι]] ([[shepherd's purse]], [[Capsella bursa-pastoris]]), Ps.-Dsc.2.156.<br><span class="bld">III</span> [[σίνηπι κηπαῖον]], [[black mustard]], [[Brassica nigra]], ib.154.
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{{pape
{{pape
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{{Thayer
{{Thayer
|txtha=([[also]] σινηπι ([[but]] [[not]] in the N. T.), [[both]] [[later]] for the Attic [[νᾶπυ]] (so accented in [[late]] authors, [[better]] [[νᾶπυ]]), [[see]] Lob. ad Phryn., p. 288) ([[thought]] to be of Egyptian [[origin]]; cf. Vanicek, Fremdwörter, [[under]] the [[word]] [[νᾶπυ]]), σινάπεως (Buttmann, 14 (13)), τό, [[mustard]], the [[name]] of a [[plant]] [[which]] in [[oriental]] countries grows from a [[very]] [[small]] [[seed]] and attains to the [[height]] of 'a [[tree]]' — [[ten]] feet and [[more]]; [[hence]], a [[very]] [[small]] [[quantity]] of a [[thing]] is likened to a [[κόκκος]] σινάπεως (A. V. a [[grain]] of [[mustard]] [[seed]]), B. D., [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Mustard; Löw, Aram. Pflanzennamen, § 134; Carruthers in the ' Bible Educator' vol. i., p. 119f; Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, p. 472 f; Thomson, The Land and the Book, ii., 100f.)
|txtha=([[also]] σινηπι ([[but]] [[not]] in the [[NT|N.T.]]), [[both]] [[later]] for the Attic [[νᾶπυ]] (so accented in [[late]] authors, [[better]] [[νᾶπυ]]), [[see]] Lob. ad Phryn., p. 288) ([[thought]] to be of Egyptian [[origin]]; cf. Vanicek, Fremdwörter, [[under]] the [[word]] [[νᾶπυ]]), σινάπεως (Buttmann, 14 (13)), τό, [[mustard]], the [[name]] of a [[plant]] [[which]] in [[oriental]] countries grows from a [[very]] [[small]] [[seed]] and attains to the [[height]] of 'a [[tree]]' — [[ten]] feet and [[more]]; [[hence]], a [[very]] [[small]] [[quantity]] of a [[thing]] is likened to a [[κόκκος]] σινάπεως (A. V. a [[grain]] of [[mustard]] [[seed]]), B. D., [[under]] the [[word]] Smith's Bible Dictionary, Mustard; Löw, Aram. Pflanzennamen, § 134; Carruthers in the ' Bible Educator' vol. i., p. 119f; Tristram, Nat. Hist. of the Bible, p. 472 f; Thomson, The Land and the Book, ii., 100f.)
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{{grml
{{grml
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt== [[attic]] [[νᾶπυ]]<br />[[mustard]], NTest.
|mdlsjtxt== Attic [[νᾶπυ]]<br />[[mustard]], NTest.
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}}
{{FriskDe
{{FriskDe