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κοχλίας: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=kochlias | |Transliteration C=kochlias | ||
|Beta Code=koxli/as | |Beta Code=koxli/as | ||
|Definition=ου, ὁ, (< [[κόχλος]]) [[snail with a spiral shell]], ''Batr.'' 165, Achae. 42, Phily ''Il.'' 21, etc.; ἀπιστότερος εἶ τῶν κοχλιῶν, for they [[shrink]] into their [[shell]]s on the least [[alarm]], Anaxil. 34, cf. Arist. ''HA'' 523b11, 527b35; [[ὥσπερ]] κ. [[σεμνῶς]] ἐπηρκὼς τὰς [[ὀφρῦς]] Amphis 13.3; [[βολβός]], [[κτείς]] (codd. τις), [[κοχλίας]] Theoc. 14.17; [[κοχλιῶν]] [[ἀγγεῖα]] PSI 6.553.11 (iii BC).<br><b class="num">II</b> [[anything twisted spirally]],<br><b class="num">1</b> [[automaton in form of snail]], Democh. 4 J.<br><b class="num">2</b> [[reel]], [[spool]], [[roller]], Bito 47.4, ''Gp.'' 8.29.<br><b class="num">3</b> [[screw]], Bito 58.10; esp. for raising [[water]], [[screw of Archimedes]], Moschio ap. Ath. 5.208f, Str. 17.1.30, 52, DS. 1.34, 5.37, PLond. 3.1177.73 (ii AD).<br><b class="num">4</b> [[spiral stair]], διὰ κοχλίου τὴν ἀνάβασιν ἔχει Str. 17.1.10, Procop. ''Pers.'' 1.24.<br><b class="num">5</b> part of [[surgical]] [[machine]], Orib. 49.20.6.<br><b class="num">6</b> the [[pinna]] of the [[external]] [[ear]] (opp. [[σκάφος]]), Poll.2.85. | |Definition=ου, ὁ, (< [[κόχλος]]) [[snail with a spiral shell]], ''Batr.'' 165, Achae. 42, Phily ''Il.'' 21, etc.; ἀπιστότερος εἶ τῶν κοχλιῶν, for they [[shrink]] into their [[shell]]s on the least [[alarm]], Anaxil. 34, cf. [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]'' 523b11, 527b35; [[ὥσπερ]] κ. [[σεμνῶς]] ἐπηρκὼς τὰς [[ὀφρῦς]] Amphis 13.3; [[βολβός]], [[κτείς]] (codd. τις), [[κοχλίας]] Theoc. 14.17; [[κοχλιῶν]] [[ἀγγεῖα]] PSI 6.553.11 (iii BC).<br><b class="num">II</b> [[anything twisted spirally]],<br><b class="num">1</b> [[automaton in form of snail]], Democh. 4 J.<br><b class="num">2</b> [[reel]], [[spool]], [[roller]], Bito 47.4, ''Gp.'' 8.29.<br><b class="num">3</b> [[screw]], Bito 58.10; esp. for raising [[water]], [[screw of Archimedes]], Moschio ap. Ath. 5.208f, Str. 17.1.30, 52, DS. 1.34, 5.37, PLond. 3.1177.73 (ii AD).<br><b class="num">4</b> [[spiral stair]], διὰ κοχλίου τὴν ἀνάβασιν ἔχει Str. 17.1.10, Procop. ''Pers.'' 1.24.<br><b class="num">5</b> part of [[surgical]] [[machine]], Orib. 49.20.6.<br><b class="num">6</b> the [[pinna]] of the [[external]] [[ear]] (opp. [[σκάφος]]), Poll.2.85. | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{bailly | {{bailly | ||
|btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />coquillage en spirale, limaçon.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κόχλος]]. | |btext=ου (ὁ) :<br />[[coquillage en spirale]], [[limaçon]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[κόχλος]]. | ||
}} | |||
{{pape | |||
|ptext=ὁ, <i>[[Schnecke]] mit gewundener [[Schale]]</i>; Theocr. 14.17, Arist. <i>H.A</i>. 4.4 und A. – <i>Alles [[schneckenförmig]] [[Gewundene]]</i>, z.B. <i>eine [[Wendeltreppe]]</i>, Strab. XVII.795, <i>eine Wassermaschine mit einer [[Schraube]]</i>, ib. 807; vgl. Ath. V.208f; DS. 1.34. – S. auch [[κόχλος]]. | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{elnl | {{elnl | ||
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===[[Archimedes' screw]]=== | ===[[Archimedes' screw]]=== | ||
Arabic: تَابُوت رَفْع الْمِيَاه; Dutch: [[vijzel]]; Finnish: Arkhimedeen ruuvi; Galician: parafuso de Arquímedes; German: [[archimedische Schraube]]; Norwegian: Archimedes' skrue; Polish: śruba Archimedesa; Portuguese: [[parafuso de Arquimedes]]; Romanian: șurubul lui Arhimede; Turkish: Arşimet'in vidası | Arabic: تَابُوت رَفْع الْمِيَاه; Dutch: [[vijzel]]; Finnish: Arkhimedeen ruuvi; Galician: parafuso de Arquímedes; German: [[archimedische Schraube]]; Norwegian: Archimedes' skrue; Polish: śruba Archimedesa; Portuguese: [[parafuso de Arquimedes]]; Romanian: șurubul lui Arhimede; Turkish: Arşimet'in vidası | ||
}} | }} | ||