πρίστις: Difference between revisions

m
Text replacement - "Arist.''HA''" to "Arist.''HA''"
m (Text replacement - "<b class="num">(\d+)\)" to "<b class="num">$1")
m (Text replacement - "Arist.''HA''" to "Arist.''HA''")
 
(3 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
|Transliteration C=pristis
|Transliteration C=pristis
|Beta Code=pri/stis
|Beta Code=pri/stis
|Definition=εως, ἡ, prob. <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[saw-fish]], [[Pristis antiquorum]], <span class="bibl">Epich.59</span> (v. infr.), <span class="title">AP</span>7.506.10 (Leon.), <span class="bibl">Polycharm.1</span>, <span class="bibl">Opp.<span class="title">H.</span>1.370</span>, <span class="bibl">Ael. <span class="title">NA</span>9.49</span>; coupled with [[βοῦς]] (v. βοῦς ''III'') but distinguished from [[δελφίς]], [[φάλαινα]] and other animals which have a blow-hole instead of gills in <span class="bibl">Arist.<span class="title">HA</span>566b3</span>. ([[πρῆστις]] is read in Epich.l.c., Opp.l.c. ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[πρίστις]]), Ael. [[l.c.]], Suid., but [[πρίστις]] in Arist., Polycharm., <span class="title">AP</span> ll.cc. and [[pristis]] is the Lat. form, <span class="bibl">Plin.<span class="title">HN</span>9.4</span>,<span class="bibl">41</span>; the spelling [[πρῆστις]] was perhaps due to the idea that it was a 'spouter'; there was further a supposed connection between [[πρίω]] and <b class="b3">πρήθω; πρίεται· φυσοῦται</b>, Hsch., cf. <span class="bibl"><span class="title">EM</span>687.39</span>; v. [[πρίω]] <span class="bibl">11.2</span> fin.) </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[ship of war]], prob. from its shape, <span class="bibl">Plb.18.1.1</span>, <span class="bibl">16.2.9</span>(pl.). </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">III</span> a kind of [[cup]], also from the shape, π., τραγέλαφος κτλ. <span class="bibl">Diph.80</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">IV</span> ornamental part of a surgical machine, <span class="bibl">Orib.49.4.42</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">V</span> a stone-mason's implement, <span class="title">IG</span>12.313.130; gen.pl. <b class="b3">πριστίω[ν</b>] dub. sens. in ib.42(1).118.15 (Epid., iii B.C.).</span>
|Definition=-εως, ἡ, prob.<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[saw-fish]], [[Pristis antiquorum]], Epich.59 (v. infr.), ''AP''7.506.10 (Leon.), Polycharm.1, Opp.''H.''1.370, Ael. ''NA''9.49; coupled with [[βοῦς]] (v. [[βοῦς]] ''III'') but distinguished from [[δελφίς]], [[φάλαινα]] and other animals which have a blow-hole instead of gills in [[Aristotle|Arist.]]''[[Historia Animalium|HA]]''566b3. ([[πρῆστις]] is read in Epich.l.c., Opp.l.c. ([[varia lectio|v.l.]] [[πρίστις]]), Ael. [[l.c.]], Suid., but [[πρίστις]] in Arist., Polycharm., ''AP'' ll.cc. and [[pristis]] is the Lat. form, Plin.''HN''9.4,41; the spelling [[πρῆστις]] was perhaps due to the idea that it was a 'spouter'; there was further a supposed connection between [[πρίω]] and <b class="b3">πρήθω; πρίεται· φυσοῦται</b>, [[Hesychius Lexicographus|Hsch.]], cf. ''EM''687.39; v. [[πρίω]] II.2 fin.)<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[ship of war]], prob. from its shape, Plb.18.1.1, 16.2.9(pl.).<br><span class="bld">III</span> a kind of [[cup]], also from the shape, π., τραγέλαφος κτλ. Diph.80.<br><span class="bld">IV</span> ornamental part of a surgical machine, Orib.49.4.42.<br><span class="bld">V</span> a stone-mason's implement, ''IG''12.313.130; gen.pl. <b class="b3">πριστίω[ν]</b> dub. sens. in ib.42(1).118.15 (Epid., iii B.C.).
}}
}}
{{pape
{{pape
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0702.png Seite 702]] ἡ, 1) ein großer, übrigens unbestimmter Meerfisch, wie [[κῆτος]], eigtl. ein Wallfisch, od. der Sprüh-, od. Spritzfisch, nach dem Wasserstrahl benannt, den mehrere dieser Thiere von sich blasen (nach Buttm. Lexil. I p. 109 aber eigtl. der Sägefisch, [[πρίστης]]); Leon. Tar. 95 (VII, 506); Ath. VIII, 333 f. Auch [[πρῆστις]] findet sich. – 2) Eine Art Kriegsschiff, wahrscheinlich wegen seiner langen, einem großen Fische ähnlichen Gestalt; Pol. 17, 1; λέμβοι σὺν ταῖς πρίστεσι, 16, 2, 9; navis rostrata, Liv. 32, 32, vgl. 35, 26. 44, 28. – Bei Ath. XI, 784 a u. sonst auch eine Art großer Pokal.
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-02-0702.png Seite 702]] ἡ, 1) ein großer, übrigens unbestimmter Meerfisch, wie [[κῆτος]], eigtl. ein Wallfisch, od. der Sprüh-, od. Spritzfisch, nach dem Wasserstrahl benannt, den mehrere dieser Tiere von sich blasen (nach Buttm. Lexil. I p. 109 aber eigtl. der Sägefisch, [[πρίστης]]); Leon. Tar. 95 (VII, 506); Ath. VIII, 333 f. Auch [[πρῆστις]] findet sich. – 2) Eine Art Kriegsschiff, wahrscheinlich wegen seiner langen, einem großen Fische ähnlichen Gestalt; Pol. 17, 1; λέμβοι σὺν ταῖς πρίστεσι, 16, 2, 9; navis rostrata, Liv. 32, 32, vgl. 35, 26. 44, 28. – Bei Ath. XI, 784 a u. sonst auch eine Art großer Pokal.
}}
}}
{{bailly
{{bailly
Line 17: Line 17:
}}
}}
{{elnl
{{elnl
|elnltext=πρίστις -εως, ἡ [1. πρίω] zaagvis.
|elnltext=πρίστις -εως, ἡ [1. πρίω] [[zaagvis]].
}}
}}
{{elru
{{elru