ἄλειφαρ: Difference between revisions

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|Transliteration C=aleifar
|Transliteration C=aleifar
|Beta Code=a)/leifar
|Beta Code=a)/leifar
|Definition=ατος, τό, ([[ἀλείφω]]) <span class="sense"><span class="bld">A</span> [[unguent]], [[anointing oil]], [[oil]], [[fat]], used in [[funeral]] [[sacrifice]]s, <span class="bibl">Il.23.170</span>, <span class="bibl">Od.3.408</span>, etc.; ἄλειφαρ ἀπὸ κέδρου, ἀπὸ [[σιλλικύπριον|σιλλικυπρίων]], [[oil]] of [[cedar]], etc., <span class="bibl">Hdt.2.87</span>,<span class="bibl">94</span>; ἄ. [[ῥόδινος|ῥόδινον]] <span class="bibl">Hp.<span class="title">Mul.</span>1.74</span>. </span><span class="sense"><span class="bld">II</span> [[pitch]] or [[resin]], to [[seal]] [[wine]]-[[jar]]s, <span class="bibl">Theoc.7.147</span>.—Cf. foreg.</span>
|Definition=-ατος, τό, ([[ἀλείφω]])<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[unguent]], [[anointing oil]], [[oil]], [[fat]], used in [[funeral]] [[sacrifice]]s, Il.23.170, Od.3.408, etc.; ἄλειφαρ ἀπὸ κέδρου, ἀπὸ [[σιλλικύπριον|σιλλικυπρίων]], [[oil]] of [[cedar]], etc., [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]2.87,94; ἄ. [[ῥόδινος|ῥόδινον]] Hp.''Mul.''1.74.<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[pitch]] or [[resin]], to [[seal]] [[wine]]-[[jar]]s, Theoc.7.147.—Cf. [[ἄλειφα]].
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{{DGE
{{DGE
|dgtxt=-ατος, τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[ἄλειφα]] Hippon.60, A.<i>A</i>.322, Call.<i>Fr</i>.7.12, <i>Milet</i> 1(3).133.34 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[aceite]], [[ungüento]], [[óleo]] para ungir a los muertos πλῆσαν [[ἀλείφατος]] ἐννεώροιο <i>Il</i>.18.351, καθήραντες χρόα καλὸν ... ἀλείφατι <i>Od</i>.24.45, cf. 24.67<br /><b class="num">•</b>en ofrendas funerarias <i>Il</i>.23.170<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. indicación de la procedencia [[ἄλειφα]] ῥόδινον Hippon.l.c., Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.74, ἀπὸ κέδρου Hdt.2.87, ἀπὸ σιλλικυπρίων Hdt.2.94<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[grasa]] en ungüentos para fricciones, Hp.<i>Steril</i>.221<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[óleos]], [[aceite]] en general <i>SIG</i> 57.34 (Mileto VI/V a.C.), A.<i>A</i>.322, Call.<i>Fr</i>.7.12, Theoc.18.45, Q.S.14.265, Nonn.<i>D</i>.5.258, 14.175, para abrillantar mármol λευκοὶ (λίθοι) ἀποστίλβοντες [[ἀλείφατος]] <i>Od</i>.3.408<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[aceite perfumado]] ἄ. εὐῶδες Hp.<i>Steril</i>.221.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sebo]], [[grasa]] animal λευκὸν ἄ. Hes.<i>Th</i>.553, χηνὸς ἄ. Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.34.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[resina]] o [[pez]] para fijar la tapa de las vasijas de vino, Theoc.7.147. • DMic.: <i>a-re-<pa></i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> v. [[ἀλείφω]].
|dgtxt=-ατος, τό<br /><b class="num">• Alolema(s):</b> [[ἄλειφα]] Hippon.60, A.<i>A</i>.322, Call.<i>Fr</i>.7.12, <i>Milet</i> 1(3).133.34 (V a.C.)<br /><b class="num">• Prosodia:</b> [ᾰ-]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[aceite]], [[ungüento]], [[óleo]] para ungir a los muertos πλῆσαν [[ἀλείφατος]] ἐννεώροιο <i>Il</i>.18.351, καθήραντες χρόα καλὸν ... ἀλείφατι <i>Od</i>.24.45, cf. 24.67<br /><b class="num">•</b>en ofrendas funerarias <i>Il</i>.23.170<br /><b class="num">•</b>c. indicación de la procedencia [[ἄλειφα]] ῥόδινον Hippon.l.c., Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.74, ἀπὸ κέδρου Hdt.2.87, ἀπὸ σιλλικυπρίων Hdt.2.94<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[grasa]] en ungüentos para fricciones, Hp.<i>Steril</i>.221<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[óleos]], [[aceite]] en general <i>SIG</i> 57.34 (Mileto VI/V a.C.), A.<i>A</i>.322, Call.<i>Fr</i>.7.12, Theoc.18.45, Q.S.14.265, Nonn.<i>D</i>.5.258, 14.175, para abrillantar mármol λευκοὶ (λίθοι) ἀποστίλβοντες [[ἀλείφατος]] <i>Od</i>.3.408<br /><b class="num">•</b>[[aceite perfumado]] ἄ. εὐῶδες Hp.<i>Steril</i>.221.<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[sebo]], [[grasa]] animal λευκὸν ἄ. Hes.<i>Th</i>.553, χηνὸς ἄ. Hp.<i>Mul</i>.1.34.<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[resina]] o [[pez]] para fijar la tapa de las vasijas de vino, Theoc.7.147.<br /><b class="num">Diccionario Micénico:</b> <i>a-re-<pa></i>.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> v. [[ἀλείφω]].
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{{pape
{{pape
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{{bailly
{{bailly
|btext=ατος (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> huile pour onction;<br /><b>2</b> graisse.<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀλείφω]].
|btext=ατος (τό) :<br /><b>1</b> [[huile pour onction]];<br /><b>2</b> [[graisse]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' [[ἀλείφω]].
}}
{{elnl
|elnltext=[[ἄλειφαρ]] en [[ἄλειφα]] -ατος, τό [[ἀλείφω]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[smeersel]], [[zalf]], [[olie]].<br /><b class="num">2.</b> pek of hars (als zegel om een vat mee dicht te maken):. ἀπελύετο... [[ἄλειφαρ]] het zegel werd verbroken Theocr. 7.147.
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{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄλειφαρ:''' ατος (ᾰλ) τό<br /><b class="num">1</b> мазь; елей, масло Hom.: τὸ ἀπὸ κέδρου γινόμενον ἄ. Her. кедровое масло;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[смола]], [[мастика]], [[замазка]] ([[πίθων]] ἄ. Theocr.);<br /><b class="num">3</b> [[жир]] Hes.
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{{ls
{{ls
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{{lsm
{{lsm
|lsmtext='''ἄλειφαρ:''' -ατος, τό ([[ἀλείφω]]),<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[λάδι]] για [[επάλειψη]], [[αλοιφή]], [[λάδι]], σε Όμηρ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> γενικά, οτιδήποτε χρησιμεύει για [[επίχριση]], για [[σφράγισμα]] αγγείων κρασιού, [[πίσσα]] ή [[ρητίνη]], σε Θεόκρ.
|lsmtext='''ἄλειφαρ:''' -ατος, τό ([[ἀλείφω]]),<br /><b class="num">I.</b> [[λάδι]] για [[επάλειψη]], [[αλοιφή]], [[λάδι]], σε Όμηρ.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> γενικά, οτιδήποτε χρησιμεύει για [[επίχριση]], για [[σφράγισμα]] αγγείων κρασιού, [[πίσσα]] ή [[ρητίνη]], σε Θεόκρ.
}}
{{elru
|elrutext='''ἄλειφαρ:''' ατος (ᾰλ) τό<br /><b class="num">1)</b> мазь; елей, масло Hom.: τὸ ἀπὸ κέδρου γινόμενον ἄ. Her. кедровое масло;<br /><b class="num">2)</b> [[смола]], [[мастика]], [[замазка]] ([[πίθων]] ἄ. Theocr.);<br /><b class="num">3)</b> [[жир]] Hes.
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{{mdlsj
{{mdlsj
|mdlsjtxt=[[ἀλείφω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> anointing-oil, [[unguent]], oil, Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[generally]], [[anything]] used for smearing, [[pitch]] or [[resin]], to [[seal]] [[wine]]-jars, Hes., Aesch., Theocr., etc.
|mdlsjtxt=[[ἀλείφω]]<br /><b class="num">I.</b> anointing-oil, [[unguent]], oil, Hom.<br /><b class="num">II.</b> [[generally]], [[anything]] used for smearing, [[pitch]] or [[resin]], to [[seal]] [[wine]]-jars, Hes., Aesch., Theocr., etc.
}}
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{{elnl
{{trml
|elnltext=[[ἄλειφαρ]] en [[ἄλειφα]] -ατος, τό [[ἀλείφω]]<br /><b class="num">1.</b> smeersel, zalf, olie.<br /><b class="num">2.</b> pek of hars (als zegel om een vat mee dicht te maken):. ἀπελύετο... [[ἄλειφαρ]] het zegel werd verbroken Theocr. 7.147.
|trtx====[[ointment]]===
Afrikaans: salf; Albanian: pomadë; Arabic: مَرْهَم‎, دَهُون‎; Armenian: քսուք; Azerbaijani: maz, məlhəm; Belarusian: мазь, бальзам; Bengali: মলম; Bulgarian: мехлем, мас, мазило; Burmese: လိမ်းဆေး; Catalan: pomada, ungüent; Chinese Cantonese: 藥膏/药膏; Mandarin: 軟膏/软膏, 膏, 藥膏/药膏; Czech: mast; Danish: salve; Dutch: [[zalf]], [[smeersel]]; Esperanto: ungvento; Estonian: salv; Faroese: salva, sálva; Finnish: voide; French: [[pommade]], [[onguent]]; Friulian: ongint; Galician: pomada, ungüento, bálsamo; Georgian: მალამო; German: [[Salbe]], [[Balsam]]; Gothic: 𐍃𐌰𐌻𐌱𐍉𐌽𐍃; Greek: [[αλοιφή]]; Ancient Greek: [[ἄλειμμα]], [[ἄλειππα]], [[ἀλειπτήριον]], [[ἄλειφαρ]], [[ἄλιππα]], [[ἀλοιφή]], [[διάχρισμα]], [[ἐπάλειμμα]], [[σμῆγμα]], [[σμῆμα]], [[χρῖμα]], [[χρῖσμα]], [[χριστήριον]]; Mycenaean: 𐀀𐀩𐀞, 𐂘; Haitian Creole: ponmad; Hebrew: מִשְׁחָה‎; Hindi: मरहम, मलहम, बाम, लेप, औषधि; Hungarian: kenőcs; Icelandic: smyrsl; Indonesian: salap; Ingrian: voije, maazi; Irish: ungadh; Italian: [[pomata]], [[unguento]], [[balsamo]]; Japanese: 軟膏; Kazakh: май; Khmer: ថ្នាំលាប; Korean: 연고(軟膏); Kyrgyz: май, мазь; Lao: ຢານວດ, ຢາຂີ້ເຜີ້ງ, ຂີ້ເຜີ້ງ; Latin: [[unguentum]]; Latvian: ziede; Lithuanian: tepalas; Macedonian: маст, помада, мелем; Malay: salap; Maori: rongoā pani, pūreke, panikiri; Mongolian Cyrillic: тос; Norwegian Bokmål: salve; Nynorsk: salve; Old English: sealf; Pashto: ملهم‎, ملم‎; Persian: پُماد‎, مَرهَم‎; Plautdietsch: Saulw; Polish: maść; Portuguese: [[pomada]]; Romanian: unguent, pomadă, alifie; Russian: [[мазь]], [[бальзам]]; Sanskrit: अञ्जस्, लेप; Serbo-Croatian Cyrillic: мѐлем, ма̑ст; Roman: mèlem, mȃst; Slovak: masť; Slovene: mazilo; Sorbian Lower Sorbian: žałba; Spanish: [[pomada]], [[ungüento]]; Swahili: marhamu; Swedish: salva; Tagalog: hinas, banlos; Tajik: маз, марҳам, тило; Telugu: లేపనము; Thai: ครีม, ยาขี้ผึ้ง, ขี้ผึ้ง; Tocharian B: laupe, ṣalype; Turkish: merhem; Turkmen: melhem; Ukrainian: мазь, бальзам; Urdu: مَرہَم‎; Uyghur: ماي‎, مەلھەم‎; Uzbek: malham dori, maz, balzam; Vietnamese: pom-mát, thuốc mỡ, thuốc cao; Volapük: nugvet; Walloon: ôlmint, poumåde; Welsh: eli
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