ἀπολύτρωσις: Difference between revisions

|Definition=εως, ἡ, <span class="sense"><p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">A</span> <b class="b2">ransoming</b>, αἰχμαλώτων <span class="bibl">Plu.<span class="title">Pomp.</span>24</span> (pl.), cf. <span class="bibl">J.<span class="title">AJ</span>12.2.3</span>, <span class="bibl">Ph.2.463</span>. </span><span class="sense">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span class="bld">II</span> <b class="b2">redemption by payment of ransom, deliverance, Ev. Luc</b>.<span class="bibl">21.28</span>, <span class="bibl"><span class="title">Ep.Rom.</span>3.24</span>, al.; of Nebuchadnezzar's <b class="b2">recovery</b>, <span class="bibl">LXX <span class="title">Da.</span>4.30c</span>; in <b class="b2">NT, redemption</b>, Ep.Rom.3.24,al.</span>

|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0313.png Seite 313]] ἡ, Freigebung für Lösegeld, Loskaufung, Plut. Pomp. 24; Erlösung, N. T.

|txtha=ἀπολυτρώσεως, ἡ (from [[ἀπολυτρόω]] signifying a. to [[redeem]] [[one]] by paying the [[price]], cf. [[λύτρον]]: [[Plutarch]], Pomp. 24; the Sept. [[Plato]], legg. 11, p. 919a.; [[Polybius]] 22,21, 8; (cf.) Diodorus 13,24), "a releasing effected by [[payment]] of [[ransom]]; [[redemption]], [[deliverance]], [[liberation]] procured by the [[payment]] of a [[ransom]]";<br /><b class="num">1.</b> [[properly]]: [[πόλεων]] αἰχμαλώτων, [[Plutarch]], Pomp. 24 (the [[only]] [[passage]] in [[secular]] writings [[where]] the [[word]] has as [[yet]] been [[noted]]; ([[add]], Josephus, Antiquities 12,2, 3; Diodorus [[fragment]] l. xxxvii. 5,3, p. 149,6 Dindorf; [[Philo]], quod omn. prob. [[book]] § 17)).<br /><b class="num">2.</b> [[everywhere]] in the N. T. [[metaphorically]], viz. [[deliverance]] effected [[through]] the [[death]] of Christ from the [[retributive]] [[wrath]] of a [[holy]] God and the [[merited]] [[penalty]] of [[sin]]: [[ἐξαγοράζω]], [[ἀγοράζω]], [[λυτρόω]], etc. (and Trench, § lxxvii.)); ἀπολύτρωσιν [[τῶν]] ... παραβάσεων [[deliverance]] from the [[penalty]] of transgressions, effected [[through]] [[their]] [[expiation]], Romans , vol. ii., p. 178); [[ἡμέρα]] ἀπολυτρώσεως, the [[last]] [[day]], [[when]] [[consummate]] [[liberation]] is experienced from the [[sin]] [[still]] [[lingering]] [[even]] in the [[regenerate]], and from [[all]] the ills and troubles of [[this]] [[life]], ἀπολύτρωσιν τῆς περιποιήσεως, [[τοῦ]] σώματος, [[deliverance]] of the [[body]] from [[frailty]] and [[mortality]], Winer's Grammar, 187 (176)); [[deliverance]] from the [[hatred]] and persecutions of enemies by the [[return]] of Christ from [[heaven]], Hebrews 11:35.