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ἄρδις: Difference between revisions
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|Transliteration C=ardis | |Transliteration C=ardis | ||
|Beta Code=a)/rdis | |Beta Code=a)/rdis | ||
|Definition=ιος, ἡ, <span class=" | |Definition=ιος, ἡ,<br><span class="bld">A</span> [[point of an arrow]], acc. ἄρδιν [[Herodotus|Hdt.]]4.81; acc. pl. [[ἄρδις]] (Ion.) 1.215; gen. ἀρδίων 4.81:—on [[Aeschylus|A.]]''[[Prometheus Vinctus|Pr.]]''880 v. [[ἄπυρος]].<br><span class="bld">II</span> [[arrow]], Lyc.63. | ||
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{{DGE | |||
|dgtxt=-ιος, ἡ<br /><b class="num">• Morfología:</b> [jón. ac. plu. [[ἄρδις]] Hdt.1.215]<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[punta]] οἴστρου δ' ἄ. ... [[ἄπυρος]] el dardo no forjado del tábano</i> A.<i>Pr</i>.879<br /><b class="num">•</b>gener. [[punta de flecha]] Hdt.1.215, 4.81, Call.<i>Fr</i>.70.<br /><b class="num">2</b> por extensión, en plu. [[flechas]], [[dardos]] Lyc.63, <i>AP</i> 15.26.18 (Dosiad.), tb. en sg. Lyc.914.<br /><b class="num">• Etimología:</b> Dud. de *<i>ardi</i>-, cf. airl. <i>aird</i> ‘[[punto]]’, ‘[[dirección]]’, germ. <i>erta</i> de *<i>artjan</i>, ai. <i>ardayati</i> ‘[[dañar]]’. | |||
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{{pape | |||
|ptext=[[https://www.translatum.gr/images/pape/pape-01-0348.png Seite 348]] εως, ἡ, Pfeilspitze, Stachel, Aesch. Prom. 881; Her. 1, 215. 4, 81 u. Sp. | |||
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{{bailly | |||
|btext=εως (ἡ) :<br /><i>acc. pl. ion.</i> [[ἄρδις]];<br /><b>1</b> [[pointe de javelot]], [[dard]];<br /><b>2</b> [[aiguille]].<br />'''Étymologie:''' DELG pas d'étym. claire. | |||
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{{grml | |||
|mltxt=[[ἄρδις]] (-εως), η (Α)<br /><b>1.</b> η [[μύτη]], η [[αιχμή]] βέλους<br /><b>2.</b> το [[κεντρί]].<br />[<b><span style="color: brown;">ΕΤΥΜΟΛ.</span></b> Πρόκειται για τεχνικό όρο αβέβαιης ετυμολογίας. Συνδέεται με τα (αρχ. ιρλ.) <i>aird</i> (<span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>ardi</i> -) «[[άκρη]], [[μύτη]], [[αιχμή]]», «[[σημείο]]», «[[κατεύθυνση]], [[τάση]]», <b>(γερμ.)</b> <i>erta</i> (<span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>artjan</i>) (μσν. ινδ.) <i>ali</i> (<span style="color: red;"><</span> <i>adi</i>, IE <i>rdi</i> -) «[[αράχνη]]» ή «[[σκορπιός]]»]. | |||
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{{lsm | |||
|lsmtext='''ἄρδις:''' ἡ, αιτ. <i>ἄρδιν</i>, Ιων. πληθ. [[ἄρδις]] [ῑ], γεν. <i>ἀρδέων</i>· [[αιχμή]] βέλους, σε Ηρόδ., Αισχύλ. | |||
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{{elru | |||
|elrutext='''ἄρδις:''' εως ἡ (ион. acc. pl. [[ἄρδις]])<br /><b class="num">1</b> [[наконечник]], [[острие]] Her.;<br /><b class="num">2</b> [[жало]] Aesch. | |||
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{{etym | |||
|etymtx=-ιος<br />Grammatical information: f.<br />Meaning: [[point of an arrow]] (Hdt.).<br />Derivatives: <b class="b3">ἀρδικός φαρέτρα</b> [[H]].<br />Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [63] <b class="b2">*h₂erd-</b> [[point]]<br />Etymology: As cognates have been proposed OIr. [[aird]] (< <b class="b2">*ardi-</b>) [[point]], [[direction]]; ON [[erta]] (< <b class="b2">*artjan</b>) [[aufstacheln]], [[anreizen]] (its connection with Skt. <b class="b2">árdati</b>, <b class="b2">r̥dati</b> [[flow]] is semantically not convincing, that with [[ἐρέθω]] (< <b class="b2">*h₁redh-</b>) impossible) and MInd. <b class="b2">aḷi</b> (< <b class="b2">*aḍi</b>, PIE. <b class="b2">*r̥di-</b>) [[bee]], [[scorpion]]. | |||
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{{mdlsj | |||
|mdlsjtxt=the [[point]] of an [[arrow]], Hdt., Aesch. | |||
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{{FriskDe | |||
|ftr='''ἄρδις''': -ιος<br />{árdis}<br />'''Grammar''': f.<br />'''Meaning''': [[Pfeilspitze]] (Hdt., A. ''Pr''. 880 [lyr.]), [[Pfeil]] (Lyk.).<br />'''Derivative''': Davon [[ἀρδικός]]· [[φαρέτρα]] H.<br />'''Etymology''': Nicht sicher erklärt. Vielleicht zu air. ''aird'' (aus *''ardi''-) [[Punkt]], [[Spitze]], [[Himmelsrichtung]] (Fick<sup>4</sup> 2, 19; 1, 356), anord. ''erta'' (aus *''artjan'') [[aufstacheln]], [[anreizen]], mind. ''aḷi'' (aus *''aḍi'', idg. *''r̥di''-) [[Biene]], [[Skorpion]] (Lüders Schriften 429).<br />'''Page''' 1,134-135 | |||
}} | }} | ||